Title: King Midas: A Golden Tale
Author: John Warren Stewig
Illustrator: Omar Rayyan
Genre: Myth
Theme(s): Appreciation, selfishness, moderation
Opening line/sentence: (type directly from text)
Brief Book Summary: The book starts off with a King who loves gold. The King is granted one wish, and he wishes for everything he touches to turn into gold. He is ecstatic when everything he touches turns into gold until he can no longer eat and accidentally turns his daughter into gold. The story ends with him wishing to have his powers revoked.
Professional Recommendation/Review #1: The Horn Book Guide Online
Stewig, John Warren King Midas
32 pp. Holiday 1999. ISBN 0-8234-1423-X
(3) K-3 Illustrated by Omar Rayyan. In this comic retelling, King Midas is a bored, greedy, middle-aged man who receives the golden touch from a mysterious stranger only to regret it even before he eats breakfast, having turned the food, and his daughter, into gold. Whimsical gold-washed watercolors crammed with mythological creatures play up the humor in Stewig's interpretation of the Greek myth.
Professional Recommendation/Review #2:Kirkus Reviews
A polished, poignant retelling of a familiar legend and its worthy moral, that some things in life are worth more than their weight in gold. Greed drives King Midas when a mysterious stranger decides to grant his wish for a golden touch; too late the king realizes that everything he touches-roses, bed sheets, food, coffee, his beloved daughter-turns to cold yellow metal. By the time the stranger reappears, Midas is more than ready to return his gift. Rayyan's illustrations create a rich, busy background for the events; harpies, sphinxes, and satyrs scurry around, while careful observers will spot Icarus plunging toward the earth at the same moment that Midas transforms his daughter, Marygold. Such wonderful details bind the art and the text with perfect alacrity, ensuring that this book will not be long on the shelves. (Picture book/folkore. 5-9) .
Response to Two Professional Reviews: Both reviews touch on the moral of the story being a good lesson. However, Horn Book seems to make light of the seriousness of this book due to how quickly the King gave up his powers and how the mythological creatures were illustrated. Kirkus Reviews study the detail in the illustrations more, rather than simply associating them with Stewig's humor.
Evaluation of Literary Elements: The pictures in the book are very expressive, as the reader can see how the King's face changes through how he feels moment to moment, and this makes it easier for the reader to emphasize with him when he turns his daughter into gold. The colors are shades of gold (reflecting off of the idea that the King is too driven by his love for gold, and the illustrations offer a lot of extra detail behind the book. The details offer the reader more to explore as they are reading the book.
Consideration of Instructional Application: This book is a well-known myth that teaches readers how too much of a good thing can be bad. A teacher could perhaps ask children one thing they love before reading the book, and then finish off the book by asking the kids how they would feel if everything they touched turned into the object they said they love before reading the book. This could then tie in with the idea of how everything is good in moderation.