The exciting and complex debut collection from Dzifa Benson, Monster is a bold and lyrical exploration of the Black female body as a site of oppression and resistance. At its heart is a study of the world of Sarah Baartman, aka the Hottentot Venus, a Khoikhoi woman from South Africa who was displayed in freak shows in 19th-century Europe. Baartman’s voice is framed within the social, political and legal structures of the day, offering a unique perspective.
Other poems draw clear parallels with Benson’s own experience as a Black woman born in London but raised in Ghana who returned to the UK at the age of 18. The collection is a mix of vivid lyricism, sometimes laced with dark humour, using complex poetry, monologue and theatrical devices. The influence of Shakespeare sits comfortably with references to Ewe mythology and history in a collection of wide scope and depth. This is a highly accomplished first collection by a mature voice. As one of a small group of published Black women poets, Benson makes an important contribution to current British poetry with the publication of Monster.
This is highly multifaceted and multimodal poetry collection which explores and subverts historical narratives of Blackness - discourses around the figure of Sarah Baartman in particular - in parallel to contemporary discussions around the body as a site of oppression and resistance. Though I preferred some poems over others, this debut volume exemplifies Benson's experimental style of representation in employing a diversity of stylistic strategies. This can be related to the reference to theatre and music for instance.