To continue my journey of the origins debate, I picked up this great book by Denis O. Lamoureux. Lots of scientific and theological insight, written by a professor uniquely trained in both fields (doctorates in Evangelical Theology and Evolutionary Biology - damn). I also found his personal story compelling as he shares about his time as an atheist, his later embrace of young earth creationism, and the gradual transformation of his views to the ones he holds today.
At the heart of his book, Lamoureux challenges Christians to let go of scientific concordism; aka the attempt to make the Bible align with modern science. He argues that Scripture uses ancient scientific concepts (such as a three-tiered universe) because of the Message-Incident Principle: the Holy Spirit employed the incidental cultural and scientific assumptions of the ancient world in order to communicate timless spiritual truths. This is the idea of biblical accomodation. God "comes down" to the level of ancient writers and authors so that they can grasp His message. In this way, Lamoureux reconciles biblical inerrancy with evolutionary science (of which he also presents evidence in the book). Importantly, he also makes the distinction between teleological and dysteleological evolution; the latter is commonly conflated as the sole meaning of evolution (and which creates a false dichotomy between our faith and accepting evolution)
This was a very interesting book for me personally, and what struck me was how many implications evolutionary creation has for Christian theology (that I had not considered before). For instance, Lamoureux (and other evolutionary creationists) argue that Adam and Eve were not historical individuals, and that there was no single cosmic Fall. Instead, the image of God and human sinfulness emerged gradually across many generations of evolving ancestors. Within different models of spiritual origins in human evolution, this view (gradual polygenism) is one of them, with others being evolutionary monogenism and punctiliar polygenism. I cannot lie but these are difficult ideas to grapple with, and yet, I find myself deeply encouraged! Across different positions, the central truths of the faith remain intact: that God created humanity, that we bear His image, that every person is sinful, and that Christ alone redeems. I am not yet satisfied with my reading, but this book has been immensely helpful in expanding my understanding of the evolutionary creation position. And the more perspectives I explore, the more I find my faith strengthened; because through every lens, I still see God.
"Evolutionary creationists conclude that the purpose of the Bible is to reveal God and inerrant spiritual truths,and not how He actually created the world and humanity."