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608 pages, Hardcover
First published January 1, 2014
To delve into Chanel's life, relationships, and influence during the mid- to late 1930s, as war grew closer, is to approach volatile territory, to enter the debate about whether Chanel spent the war not merely as a Nazi sympathizer or collaborator, but as an enemy agent, a Nazi spy. Loc4175
By 1930, when Chanel was forty-seven, she employed 2,400 people and was worth at least $15 million, close to $1 billion in today's currency. To this day, every three seconds a bottle of Chanel No. 5 is sold; it is the most successful perfume in history. Loc90
Despite her sixty-year career devoted to dressing women, Coco claimed to hold her sex in very low regard. “A woman,' she declared, 'equals envy plus vanity plus chatter plus a confused mind.” Loc2688
”The function of a woman is to be loved. My life is a failure,” she told Claude Delay. “Women must show their weakness, never their strength. A woman needs the regard of a man who loves her, without this gaze a woman dies.” Loc6247
”Women are becoming crazy. Men are living off them. The women are working and paying. It’s ridiculous. Women are becoming monsters because they want to be men.” Loc6249
But Coco, with the rare exceptions of Boy Capel and Pierre Reverdy, was attracted by men who espoused the most antidemocratic, racially driven politics. Loc3331
Vaughan's access to previously classified intelligence documents provided long-missing, specific evidence not only of the extent of Chanel's involvement with the Nazis but also of how 'official' her status really was, she even received a Nazi code name and agent number. Loc4187
In their later years, Misia and Coco fell into the shared habit of injecting themselves with morphine. According to some accounts, Chanel made only limited use of this opiate, in the form of physician-prescribed Sedol, to help her sleep. Other sources insist that Chanel was seriously dependent on the drug as well. Loc2835
Despite her much-touted patriotism, and her recent tricolore fashion palette, only three weeks after war was declared, she fired all 2,500 of her employees without warning and closed all her workshops. Loc5001
In his memoirs, Jacques Chazot reported a dinner party at which Coco indulged her animus against Jews, addressing herself to a female dining companion: [She said], “My dear, do you know why Jews love and understand painting so much better than they do music?” The woman was mutely astonished, a general silence fell. Chanel returned to her subject, sure of her dramatic effect, “Paintings sell better.” She then continued along in the same vein: “Don't forget either that there are three categories: the Jews, who are my friends that I adore and I have proof of this! The Israelites, whom you must be very wary of and avoid like the plague, and the Yids, who must be exterminated altogether.” Loc5458
Near the end of his life, in 1990, Faucigny spoke to a journalist who asked him about Chanel. His response was a blend of anger tempered with psychological insight: “She was such a nasty woman, a horrible woman! And she conducted herself very badly during the war. I recognize that she was very generous. She [was] a strange mixture of a woman, nasty, envious. She had every kind of success, everything one could imagine, and yet she was very ill at ease [mal dans sa peau], keeping a sort of resentment and bitterness toward people, which came from her difficult youth. Loc5494
”We left our concerns outside, our sorrows, our personal losses. She would not tolerate that!” What, then, did Chanel talk about? Often, her low opinion of others. Betty Catroux is one of many who remember Chanel's bitter view of the world. “She taught me to hate people and to trust no one,” Catroux says. “Everyone except her was at fault,” wrote Cecil Beaton. “When she talked about other people, it was always to speak ill of them,” says Gisle Franchomme. “She would say, 'Oh that one, she's horrible,' or 'She's an idiot,' or 'What a moron!' Things that nowadays are completely banal to say. But for an old woman, it was startling [to hear].” Loc6524