This classic volume compiles and describes interdisciplinary research on the formal nature of human knowledge about the world. Three key dimensions that characterize mental models research are the nature of the domain studied, the nature of the theoretical approach, and the nature of the methodology.
A good survey of mental modeling literature from its time, this volume primarily contains papers that fall into the trap of believing computer programs can help us understand human cognition. Few actually discuss the construction of mental models, most examine mental models the authors already believe exist.