Slavoj Žižek, a Slovenian philosopher of the New Left, and Nadezhda (Nadya) Tolokonnikova, a member of the radical Russian protest group Pussy Riot, wrote these letters to each other when Nadya was imprisoned in a Russian work camp after her protest against Russian President Vladimir Putin in an Orthodox cathedral in 2012.
Even though Slavoj and Nadya had never met, the writers' familiarity and the letters' raw emotions are striking. They write about work conditions and women's rights and totalitarianism and oppressive Russia and the hypocrisy of the Western world. Nadya details the illegal work conditions and punishment she endures in the camp, and Slavoj waxes political, identifying problems and offering solutions. But Slavoj continuously must apologize retroactively for explaining concepts to the obviously well-read and educated Nadya. Even leftist philosophers can mansplain.
As I sat down to write something about this slender book, I immediately thought of something my mother said to me. My parents and I were talking about women's rights, and I was getting heated and fevered when my mom said (and I paraphrase), "Why do you even care about this? You're not a woman." This came from a woman who fought her way up corporate ladders for 25 years, breaking glass floor after glass floor, and I was devastated. Maybe I was mansplaining too, and that's a scary thought, one that Slavoj and Nadya grapple with too.
They write with anger and sadness, but always with fervent hope for the future. Putin's totalitarianism shapes Nadya's every word, and the writing drips with context, enough to somehow escape the prison censors. She quotes and argues, and so does Slavoj, and they recognize that even the ability to argue is a political freedom not afforded to many in Russia, China, and other authoritarian regimes. And yes, Western governments are hypocritical, buying Russian gas while at the same time denouncing Russia's crackdown on dissidents like Nadya. The same thing happened during the ongoing Ukrainian crisis – public threats and private dealing.
Is free speech worth imprisonment? To Nadya and Slavoj, it's a clear yes. Ideally, I agree, but I don't know if I could go to a Russian work camp. But I admire Slavoj and Nadya's (especially Nadya's) steadfast determination, unflinching principles, and ability to adapt to tough conditions and new ideas. The world needs more published, raw discourse. If not, we'll truly be stuck in the quagmire of modern life, and we'll solve nothing. To Nadya and Slavoj, that's not acceptable, and I agree.