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Oxford Psychology

The Continuity of Mind

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The cognitive and neural sciences have been on the brink of a paradigm shift for over a decade. The traditional information-processing framework in psychology, with its computer metaphor of the mind, is still considered to be the mainstream approach, but dynamical-systems accounts of mental
activity are now receiving a more rigorous treatment, allowing them to more beyond merely brandishing trendy buzzwords. The Continuity of the Mind will help to galvanize the forces of dynamical systems theory, cognitive and computational neuroscience, connectionism, and ecological psychology that
are needed to complete this paradigm shift.

In The Continuity of the Mind Michael Spivey lays bare the fact that comprehending a spoken sentence, understanding a visual scene, or just thinking about the days events involves the serial coalescing of different neuronal activation patterns, i.e., a state-space trajectory that flirts with a
series of point attractors. As a result, the brain cannot help but spend most of its time instantiating patterns of activity that are in between identifiable mental states rather than in them. When this scenario is combined with the fact that most cognitive processes are richly embedded in their
environmental context in real time, the state space (in which brief visitations of attractor basins are your thoughts) suddenly encompasses not just neuronal dimensions, but extends to biomechanical and environmental dimensions as well. As a result, your moment-by-moment experience of the world
around you, even right now, can be described as a continuous trajectory through a high-dimensional state space that is comprised of diverse mental states.

Spivey has arranged The Continuity of the Mind to present a systematic overview of how perception, cognition, and action are partially overlapping segments of one continuous mental flow, rather than three distinct mental systems. The initial chapters provide empirical demonstrations of the gray
areas in mental activity that happen in between discretely labeled mental events, as well as geometric visualizations of attractors in state space that make the dynamical-systems framework seem less mathematically abstract. The middle chapters present scores of behavioral and neurophysiological
studies that portray the continuous temporal dynamics inherent in categorization, language comprehension, visual perception, as well as attention, action, and reasoning. The final chapters conclude with discussions of what the mind itself must look like if its activity is continuous in time and its
contents are distributed in state space.

448 pages, Hardcover

First published January 1, 2006

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Michael Spivey

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Displaying 1 - 2 of 2 reviews
8 reviews
January 7, 2008
I liked it. It's very Gibsonian, which is how the world really is. He tried to walk a fine line between entertainment and textbook, which he strayed on one side or the other at times, but I admire the effort. While the philosophy at the end was a bit out of place, I enjoyed it and it resonated with me.

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2 reviews
January 5, 2015
Some of the middle chapters get a bit formulaic, but overall the book was a great introduction to modern cognitive science. The perspective is fresh and insightful, supporting evidence abounds, and there is enough humor to keep you awake on a long train ride.
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