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234 pages, Kindle Edition
Published November 7, 2024
BLUF (Bottom Line Up Front)
Busyness is cosplay.
Executive Summary
Emily Austen’s Smarter argues that productivity is a function of decisive focus, not heroic output. Here are my favorite elements of her book:
1) The Four Ds: Do, Defer, Delegate, Delete — a fast triage lens for any inbox or backlog.
2) Thinking in Minutes: estimate and schedule in realistic attention units to reduce friction and overblocking.
3) Authentic Efficiency: reject performative busyness and measure value, not visible effort.
4) Rest as Strategy: protect recovery as a prerequisite for high-quality cognition.
Review
I’m Bryan Tanner, an instructional designer who lives inside calendars, kanbans, and course builds. Austen’s premise clicked with how I design learning: cognition happens in pulses, not marathons. Her “thinking in minutes” nudged me to refactor my microlearning sprints into crisp, 12–25 minute packets (called “lessons”) that start with a concrete “definition of done.” The effect mirrors what we see in cognitive load research—short, scoped challenges beat sprawling sessions every time.
The Four Ds are deceptively simple. I embedded them into my design backlog and saw two shifts: I stopped hoarding low-value tasks (“Delete”), and I moved handoff work faster (“Delegate”) with tighter acceptance criteria. I felt the promised emotional relief immediately. Like Austen, I’ve worn busyness as a badge. Naming the costume made it easier to take off.
Austen writes cleaner than most productivity gurus—fewer chest-thumps, more testable moves. Where the book stretches thin is team-level complexity. Coordination costs and interdependencies get lighter treatment than I’d like. Still, the book now sits beside Newport’s Deep Work in my “focus stack,” but with friendlier on-ramps and fewer absolutist rules.
TL;DR
⭐⭐⭐⭐☆
Practical and paradigm-shifting. I’ll keep the Four Ds and the “minutes mindset” in daily rotation, especially when scoping lessons, sprint reviews, and stakeholder feedback cycles. Read it if you’re tired of feigning busyness and want a cleaner operating system for your time.
Similar Reads
Deep Work by Cal Newport — a rigorous case for sustained focus.
Atomic Habits by James Clear — behavior design that compounds in small steps.
Make Time by Jake Knapp and John Zeratsky — tactical attention management for real calendars.
Authorship Note: This review was co-authored using a time-saving GPT I built to help structure and refine my thoughts.