Isabel Sun Chao and her daughter Claire Chao collaborated on this beautiful book. At the center of the story are Isabel’s memories of her life, a life that encompasses the dramatic history of China throughout the stormy Twentieth Century. It’s also the story of her family—sisters and brothers, parents, grandparents and great-grand parents, and their concubines, godfathers, schoolmates and servants—people we come to know and care about.
Isabel was born into a wealthy Shanghai family in 1931. As the subtitle tells us, Shanghai in the thirties and forties was a city of Socialites, Scholars, and Scoundrels, all of them represented in Isabel’s immediate family. Isabel has vivid memories of her childhood and of her house, family, and school.
With the help of her daughter, Claire’s research and writing, Isabel does a fantastic job of telling the early part of her story from a child’s point of view. As a privileged child with a child’s concerns and interests, she and her peers aren’t concerned when the Japanese invade China in 1937 and then occupy Shanghai, taking full control on the same day they bomb Pearl Harbor in 1941. The children are too young to imagine that these events will change their lives. It’s a special experience to read about war from a child’s viewpoint. Isabel’s attitude reminds me of Jim in Empire of the Sun, a young British boy living in Shanghai’s International Settlement during the Japanese occupation who was crazy about planes and Japanese aviators.
For Isabel, as it turned out, it wasn’t the Japanese but the Communists who disrupted her life. In 1949, when she was eighteen, her father sent her to Hong Kong. From then on, her path and that of her mother and eventually one sister diverged from that of her father, brother, and two younger sisters. For decades, during Mao’s life and especially during the Cultural Revolution, she had no contact with family members who stayed in China. By then, I felt I knew them all, so I was happy finally to hear what happened to them. Isabel’s father, a proper Confucian gentleman, scholar, and art collector was one of my favorite characters. How sad to hear that he ran afoul of the Red Guards and died as a result!
Remembering Shanghai is filled with fascinating stories—father’s kidnapping, the brazen theft of great-grandfather’s wealth by his two sons, and the theft of Father’s seal by Isabel’s classmate who was subsequently forgiven and taken under Father’s wing. Probably most dramatic of all was the story of Mother’s escape by foot to Chongqing. Her traveling companion sold her to a landowner, and she narrowly escaped that fate when her brother-in-law sent soldiers to save her at the last minute.