Gastronomy, as seen through the eyes of a early 19th c. French gourmand with the day job as a judge; his thoughts, knowledge, opinions, limitations, and prejudices (nothing too bad). This book came out in 1825, and it's a collection of reflections, stories, and anecdoctes - with parts taken from his own life - not always on the subject of food and drink (fe. on the end of the world). He likes to sometimes use 'foreign' words (he traveled much, including those years in exile in America, where he went turkey hunting), not always spelled right. Balzac was a fan of this book (but not Baudelaire).
This is a 1949 translation reprint (MFK Fisher), and the translator sometimes puts in notes at the end of the chapter - you get to know her sassiness through them, and some of the situation of gastronomy around that time. At the start is a long chronology of author's life, French literature, and French history of certain time (1746-1894).
The first part is the main part on gastronomy, starting with some aphorisms and introductions, before movign on the main part, starting with facts on senses, and ending after many pages in his imagination of a temple in Paris dedicated to the goddess of gastronomy, done Greek-style, and the feasts experieced within it. You get a view on things that were new at the time, things that had become extinct recently, and what the meals were like generally. Of course, the author's tastes dictate what is seen as right, and what is seen as odd or wrong.
The second part is a collections of tales and recipes. Recipes for things like egg dishes, eel, asparagus, fowls, fondue, and drinks. Tales include ones on drinking competitions, the trap of a table with too many rounds of food, cooking a really big turbot, the right moment when a pheasant is ripe enough to cook, the food skills of exiles, how to eat fondue, useful food knowledge when trying to get the right papers, drinking poems.
The book's appearance was a surprise to many of his friends, but a positive one mostly. Fans and not-fans I've mentioned above. But it says something that this book still exists as a classic, and is easy to find. My parents have a Finnish translation, so I've known about the book for a while. It is a worthy reading, especially a good view into one point of time (and place)'s food views, and quite entertaining. And it made me hungry....