‘Eternal,’ her first work in historical fiction, is the book Lisa Scottoline has wanted to write ever since she took Philip Roth’s year-long seminar on the ‘Literature of the Holocaust’ at the University of Pennsylvania. It was there she was introduced to the Italian Jewish chemist, Primo Levi, who survived Auschwitz and wrote the memoir, “If This is a Man,” published in the U.S. as, “Survival in Auschwitz.” After intensive research, and travel to various sites in Italy, Lisa has taken her enormous writing talent to put forth this labor a love.
Although her three main characters are fictional, Elisabetta, Sandro, and Marco, to aid the story, the majority of the history is real. The events, places and names of the people are factual. I encourage all to read her, ‘Author’s Note’ to get a further sense and appreciation of the history and Lisa’s efforts to honor all the people involved.
When Mussolini led Italy to align with Germany in WWII most Italians did not realize what it meant for their country’s Jewish population. Rome experienced several ‘rastrellamentos’ or ‘roundups’ of Jews in its neighborhoods, and its own ‘Jewish Ghetto.’ Of the 12,000 Jews in Rome at that time, 10,000 survived by hiding in the Vatican, monasteries, convents, and homes. Unfortunately, of the 1200 men, women, and children who were sent to Auschwitz around October 16, 1943, only 16 survived: 15 men and 1 woman. A terrible, horrible price of life to pay, although not nearing the thousands in central Europe.
We have all read statistics about WWII, but Lisa has humanized this story with her characters, their families, friendships, and struggles just to exist. As the Nazis tried to dehumanize the Jews in Italy, in this story, many came to their aide. Although it was not enough, as in most locations during this war, that they tried in their efforts is a worthy remembrance.
I highly recommend this book.
Thank you Netgalley, Penguin Group Putnam, and Lisa Scottoline.