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Sacrifice, Captivity & Escape: The Remarkable Memoirs of a Japanese POW

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"Sacrifice, Captivity and Escape is an exceptional story. Peter Jackson was young and recently married when he was drafted into the army at the start of World War II. He had no wish to be there but like most of his generation he was given no choice.

Peter arrived in Singapore just as the city was being evacuated and within days he was a prisoner of the Imperial Japanese Army. Peter was one of the very few to survive the hardship, illnesses and brutality that followed. Like so many he was forced to work for the Japanese, first in Singapore and then on the infamous Thai-Burma railway. While there, remarkably, he escaped with seven other soldiers and, when recaptured, he was treated harshly.

His memoir brings alive the characters of his comrades and also of the Japanese who he encountered. Some of the Japanese treated their prisoners humanely and Peter was able to form a relationship with them but others were sadistic psychopaths.

But throughout his memoir there is a sense of hopefulness that, as young men, they would survive and get back to their homes; this was despite the despair many of them felt at losing four years of their lives as prisoners.

"

270 pages, Kindle Edition

First published October 1, 2012

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5 stars
26 (53%)
4 stars
14 (28%)
3 stars
8 (16%)
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Displaying 1 - 3 of 3 reviews
Profile Image for Matheus.
5 reviews
December 16, 2020
----------------ENGLISH REVIEW:----------------
The book is actually a memorial ON the memories of the English soldier "Peter Jackson", sent on a suicide mission to Singapore. It is not a documentation of the cruelties in Japanese prisons of war and it is not a historical record or general overview about conditions in the prisoner of war camps. Therefore, before reading it should be kept in mind that it was an individual experience.

That said, I chose to rate it five stars not only in respect of Peter Jackson's memories, but also for three other aspects: (1) the narrative of the facts, (2) the personal perspective and (3) the content itself.

As for the (1) narrative of the facts, the book was very comprehensible and easy to understand. Yes, there are difficult words, because they are reports in British English, at the time of the Second World War, of experiences lived in South Asia. However, the different expressions and words were, in fact, opportunities for knowledge, and did not constitute any obstacle to the comprehensive and dynamic reading of the work! I say "opportunities" because the reader becomes familiar with human linguistic behavior in situations of submission and cruelty, while also becoming familiar with some expressions of war, with the operation of military logistics and strategy, and with some Japanese words and expressions. It is, above all, an opening door for further research or interest about World War II, Japan's role in this conflict and the conditions and functioning of war prisons before the Geneva Conventions (which already existed, but Japan was not a signatory).

Regarding the personal perspective, the fact that the book is a memorial makes reading even more engaging than a mere informative account. From Peter Jackson's memoirs, the reader is able to approach the emotions and feelings of a prisoner of war subjugated to the cruelty of his enemy. The reader is touched by the ubiquitous hunger, the constant fear, the imminent delirium and the recurrent dehumanization suffered by prisoners of war, whether inside the prison, in labour fields or in attempts to escape. For example, I felt immersed in the work Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison by Michel Foucault .

Finally, in relation to the content covered, it is necessary to clarify that I have always been a great enthusiast of studies of the 20th century, mainly involving the World Wars and the Cold War. In this sense, the way the content was approached is unique, as it is subjective and personal, which makes the work irrefutably important and interesting for anyone interested in Japanese war camps during World War II - but always keeping in mind that it is a personal perspective, not an overview or historical documentation!

In addition, I highly recommend reading! And I hope that those who find this review useful will be able to enjoy this work as much as I did.

------------AVALIAÇÃO EM PORTUGUÊS:------------
O livro é, na verdade, um memorial acerca das lembranças do soldado inglês "Peter Jackson", enviado em uma missão suicida para Cingapura. Não é uma documentação acerca das crueldades nas prisões de guerra japonesas e não é um registro histórico ou panorama geral acerca das condições nos acampamentos dos prisioneiros de guerra. Por isso, antes de ler deve-se ter em mente que foi uma experiência individual.

Dito isso, optei por avaliar em cinco estrelas não só em respeito às memórias de Peter Jackson, mas também por três outros aspectos: (1) a narrativa dos fatos, (2) a perspectiva pessoal e (3) o próprio conteúdo abordado.

Quanto à narrativa dos fatos, o livro foi de fácil compreensão, apesar de estar em inglês. Há, sim, palavras difíceis, por se tratar de relatos em inglês britânico, na época da Segunda Guerra Mundial, de experiências vividas no Sul asiático. Contudo, as expressões e palavras diferentes foram, na verdade, oportunidades de conhecimento, e não constituíram nenhum obstáculo para a leitura compreensiva e dinâmica da obra! Digo oportunidades pois o leitor torna-se familiar com o comportamento linguístico humano em situações de submissão e crueldade, enquanto também se familiariza com algumas expressões de guerra, com o funcionamento da logística e estratégia militares, e com algumas palavras e expressões japonesas. É, acima de tudo, uma porta de abertura para uma pesquisa ou interesse mais aprofundado acerca da Segunda Guerra Mundial, do papel do Japão nesse conflito e das condições e funcionamento das prisões de guerra antes das Convenções de Genebra (as quais já existia, porém o Japão não era signatário).

Já em relação à perspectiva pessoal, o fato de o livro constituir-se como um memorial torna a leitura ainda mais envolvente do que um mero relato informativo. A partir das memórias de Peter Jackson, o leitor é capaz de se aproximar das emoções e sentimentos de um prisioneiro de guerra subjugado à crueldade de seu inimigo. O leitor se sensibiliza com a fome onipresente, com o medo constante, com o delírio iminente e com a desumanização recorrente sofrida pelos prisioneiros de guerra, seja dentro da prisão, seja nos campos de trabalho ou nas tentativas de escapar. Eu, por exemplo, me senti imerso na obra Vigiar e Punir: Nascimento da Prisão de Michel Foucault.

Por derradeiro, em relação ao conteúdo abordado, é necessário esclarecer que sempre fui um grande entusiasta de estudos do século XX, principalmente envolvendo as Guerras Mundiais e a Guerra Fria. Nesse sentido, a forma como o conteúdo foi abordado é única, pois subjetiva e pessoal, o que torna a obra irrefutavelmente importante e interessante para qualquer um interessado nos acampamentos de guerra japoneses durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial - mas sempre tendo em mente que é uma perspectiva pessoal, e não um panorama geral ou documentação histórica!

No mais, recomendo muito a leitura! E espero que aqueles que considerem esta avaliação útil possam aproveitar tanto quanto eu esta obra.
6 reviews
February 24, 2020
A Good Read

Peter Jackson defied the odds and survived the horrors of a failed escape; Japanese prison; death from disease and malnutrition.
27 reviews
April 4, 2023
Pretty good yarn told in a straightforward easy to read manner without any excess drama. Highl
Displaying 1 - 3 of 3 reviews