Thanks to NetGalley and Simon & Schuster for an Advanced Reader Copy - pub date 1/23/2024. Having a teacher in high school obsessed with educating us on the horror of the Holocaust and having a professor in college whose specialty was the same, you would think that I would have come across the story of Dr Josephine Janina Mehlberg aka Countess Janina Suchodolska aka Pepi Spinner aka rather a lot of other names. Yet I had not and I am so grateful now to know it through this book. Janina stands out as one of the smartest, toughest, most ballsy rescuers I have ever read about and, indeed, is one of the most amazing mixtures of logic and emotion that I bet you will ever find. Born a Polish Jew to very well-off parents, she grew up surrounded by comfort and friends and all of the intellectual stimulation her incredibly active brain could want. In fact, for quite a while, she lived the contented life of the upper intelligensia, a respected mathematician and statistician; her and her husband teaching and learning and having parties with clever conversation and the like. Then the Nazis rose to power and invaded Poland and everything changed. So did Janina. First escaping one city for another with her husband, then becoming someone else entirely - an ethnic Polish aristocrate, the Countess Suchodolska - formidable negotiator with the German overseers of the nearby prison camp, Majdanek, and diminutive but determined do-gooder out to save as many lives as she could.
While this book is definitely scholarly, it does not come across as cold. Yes, there are a lot of dates and numbers and the purely overwhelming figures of prisoners and food and the logistics of getting everything together. Janina was a master of calculation and risks and probability. This book is based on her personally written memoir, bolstered by a lot of research and first hand sources by the authors. You get the sense that she almost had to focus on the numbers at times to keep safe. Plus she used her brain to calculate the risks and work the numbers towards as high a success rate as she could. In the end, though, Janina always held her own life at a lower risk value than any of the thousands of Polish prisoners, dozens of Underground Army colleagues, her husband, and the city citizens. Repeatedly through the book, you come up against her personal motto - if her single life can save multiple others, then that is the best thing she could do. It is/was worth the risk.
She took many risks indeed and narrowly escaped captured a few times. One of her comrades even lost his life saving her, not regretting the action one bit - something that clearly stayed with her throughout her life and drove her even harder to save as many as she could. Outside of the amazing feats she managed in offering hope and succor to the prisoners, Janina also managed to observe humans at their bet and worst and come to the conclusion that, where there is evil, there is also a chance for grace - often in the same person. Time and again, she was faced with kindness from a cruel tormentor. While you never feel that she excused such people from their actions, you feel her underlying grasp of the hope such lights represented.
Even if Janina did not think she did saved enough people, helped enough, and it clearly bothered her that she could not single out the Jewish inmates as she wished... Many people would argue that every single thing she did was a mark in the column of good and worthy. Please read this book for both hope and horror and to learn about a truly amazing woman.