Nancy Johnson’s People of Means is a searing historical fiction novel that moves between two pivotal moments in American history: Nashville in 1959, as the civil rights movement is just beginning to stir, and Chicago in 1992, in the shadow of the Rodney King verdict and Michael Jordan’s Bulls going for a second NBA title.
At the heart of both timelines is Freda Gilroy. In the Nashville chapters, she’s a bright freshman math major at Fisk University, trying to live up to her middle-class parents’ expectations. They want her to excel academically, find a respectable husband, and absolutely steer clear of the civil rights protests building around her. Freda finds herself caught between two young men. Gavin is a med student with a promising future, and Darius is a jazz-loving philosopher committed to making a difference through involvement in nonviolent protests.
In 1992, we learn that Freda is married to a successful doctor and is a pillar of Chicago’s Black aristocracy. She is involved in philanthropy and uses her mathematics skills as a teacher. Freda’s daughter Tulip works in corporate marketing and bears the same expectations that Freda navigated a generation earlier: continue to build a Black dynasty through professional distinction and community service, primarily through fund-raising. Tulip’s boyfriend is Key, a city bus driver whose parents own a small business. Key does not meet the standards of Tulip’s parents, and he is also a social mismatch with most of Tulip’s colleagues.
These situations explore whether protecting one’s social status by avoiding “good trouble” is a defensible stance, or if activism that leads to social progress at great personal loss is worth the cost. I just made this excellent novel sound like a sermon, but it doesn’t read that way at all. Nancy Johnson delivers memorable primary and secondary characters, tense plot developments, and cameo appearances by historical figures including John Lewis and Nat King Cole. Johnson enhances her settings by emphasizing the cultural importance of music, sports, and cooking.
People of Means is my favorite novel of 2025 so far. If you read it, I’d love to hear what you think.