Karen A. Wyle’s DIVISION is the poignant coming-of-age story of conjoined twins, Gordon and Johnny Blake, who always expected to live their entire lives together. When a controversial medical procedure offers the chance for the two boys to live separate lives, Johnny is instantly intrigued. But Gordon resists, insisting that the life they were born with is the life they are meant to live. What happens to two conjoined twins when one of them wants an independent life of his own? DIVISION tells the complex and emotionally riveting story of the choice between connection and independence, between living for each other and living for one’s self.
Gordon and Johnny are actually dicephalic conjoined twins, meaning they are joined from the chest down into one being with two legs and two arms which they share – each of the boys controls one side of the body, meaning they must work together in tandem to do things (like walking and cracking pistachio nuts). Surgical separation is impossible, since they share one trunk and major organs. Wyle sets her story in an unspecified future where cloning becomes an option for the boys. The new medical procedure, called “Transplant to Clone” (or TTC), would allow human clones to be grown for both boys, allowing their brains to be transplanted into separate bodies. This is the option Johnny is determined to choose, even though Gordon is just as determined to remain connected to his brother.
What works in DIVISION are the two very different brothers, who are distinctly separate characters even though they are living in one body. Johnny is more sensitive than his brother, more focused on his feelings and his growing desire for an independent life. Gordon is satisfied with his conjoined existence, looking forward to college with his brother, and to a romance with Dodi, the girl both of them love. While Johnny imagines a time when he and Dodi could be intimate without Gordon’s presence, Gordon (and Dodi herself, actually) always sees them as a threesome.
I found both brothers to be interesting and believable characters, with valid arguments for the lives they hope to live. Johnny’s longing for a life independent of his brother is understandable, especially for those of us who can’t imagine being physically connected to another person. But Gordon’s horror at being abandoned by the one person with whom he has shared every second since birth is equally understandable. And I found myself more involved in Gordon’s nightmare after Johnny’s procedure separates them than I did in Johnny’s rather pedestrian attempts at living a “normal” life (travel, sexual experimentation, and over-indulgence in alcohol are initially very important to him).
What doesn’t work as well is the novel’s timeline. Things just seem to happen very, very quickly. There’s a court case, with Johnny trying to get legal approval to proceed with the operation (while Gordon tries to stop him), and within days of the decision the operation is underway. Wyle explains that the cloning procedure is able to rapidly age the clone from the cellular stage to an adult (or teenage) body in very short order, but even so the brain transplant itself seems to happen overnight, and Johnny is up and about in what seems like days. Gordon has a harder time, stuck in a hospital bed attached to the empty shell of his brother.
Additionally, Johnny’s very easy acceptance of his independent body and new life seems a bit difficult to accept. He doesn’t seem bothered at all by the absence of his brother, and aside from a few twinges of memory he seems just fine on his own. He also feels no need to visit Gordon, or to stay in contact with him. Gordon, on the other hand, is continually haunted by Johnny’s absence – but that makes sense, considering he’s still attached to the empty head that used to be his brother.
Finally, the sexual aspects of the novel are a bit difficult to absorb. Wyle isn’t shy about describing sexual activity between the brothers (there’s a masturbation scene that is creepy, to say the least) and their sexual fantasies about Dodi. Once Johnny is in his own body, the first thing he wants to do is have sex, and it doesn’t seem to matter with whom he’ll be having it. Dodi isn’t particularly well developed as a character, so it isn’t at all clear why she is attracted to these two boys, joined together as they are in one body. Until Johnny’s decision to separate himself from Gordon, she fully intends to marry the two of them. And even after the separation, there is a suggestion that the three of them can still form a life together. Again, it’s a bit hard to absorb.
DIVISION is a fascinating look at what it might be like to be forever physically connected to another human being. It’s also an engaging and poignant story about love and loss, and two brothers struggling to find a way to both live together and apart. The choices we make in life are always hard, and it’s even harder if the choices we make for ourselves also impact another person. This is a heartfelt story that truly touched me. I’m very glad I had the chance to read it.
[Please note: I was provided a copy of this novel for review; the opinions expressed here are my own.]