I first picked up The Sense of Unity in the early 2000s, purely out of curiosity. Back then, I didn’t read it with any academic agenda, just as someone intrigued by how architecture could embody something far deeper than form and function.
By 2010, the book became more than casual reading. As I was searching for my PhD research direction, Ardalan and Bakhtiar’s synthesis of Sufi metaphysics and Persian architectural tradition became a key reference. Their exploration of Tawhid, unity in the multiplicity of form, offered a profound lens to understand space, proportion, symbolism, and the spiritual dimensions of architecture.
Now, in 2025, I still return to this book. Some passages continue to reveal new depths; certain diagrams and metaphors take on different meanings as my own research on Islamic symbolism in Malay architecture matures. It’s one of those rare works that is not exhausted by a single reading, it grows with you, and you grow with it.
This isn’t a light read. It’s dense with philosophical thought, Quranic references, and traditional wisdom, woven into architectural analysis. But if you are serious about understanding the spiritual heart of Islamic architecture, beyond stylistic ornamentation, this is a seminal text.
For me, The Sense of Unity has been less of a “book I read” and more of a companion through decades of intellectual and spiritual exploration.