Please don't mistake Robin Moore's In Search of Lost Frogs for just another beautiful coffee table book. The photos and writing tell a big story –one that engages, inviting us to follow. It is a culmination of a life's work driven by passion for amphibians, and for where they live, which is just about everywhere. Portraits of amphibians show us that each frog, each salamander, is a non-human being. Who could not help but smile, looking at the Green Rain Frog, with her fingers laced and expression that's so open, or the Giant Palm Salamander, peering into the camera lens as though asking, "Who are you?"
Of childhood summers spent searching for frogs and their kin, Moore says, "...each year the heartbeat of the wild, untamed land pulses through me a little stronger and the belief grows that, for those who are willing to stop and listen, the amphibians have something important to say."
Indeed, they do, and with Lost Frogs, Moore gives them a voice.
To read this book and look at the photographs is to understand that the author's passion extends to life on earth, for we are all part of the biosphere, and everyone is affected by what happens to animals and nature. It makes perfect sense that Moore's PhD is in biodiversity conservation.
Told in first person, present tense, Lost Frogs is a story that takes us to places where amphibians live –or not. In the United States, we ride a day and a half on horseback, into the Sierra Nevada to lakes where Mountain Yellow-legged Frogs are dying –where clouds of mosquitoes make head nets essential-- and where one biologist has been working for nearly two decades to find out why. In Colombia we follow a stream through a steamy tropical forest to see pale green, near transparent Glass Frogs, deep red Poison Dart Frogs, and then, a new species of red-eyed toad. In Ecuador we hike high into the Andes where the cold wind doesn't let up and the air is thin –yet humid—to spend hours following another stream, searching for the Lime-Green Harlequin Frog.
Not only do we get to meet amphibians, but people, too, like biologists and journalists who are sometimes funny, mostly eccentric, and always utterly dedicated to their work. Photos capture joy and excitement in discovery –in a frog clinging to eyeglasses—concern and dedication –injecting a microchip to track a frog—satisfaction and pride --in discovery of a new species-- and deep sadness in looking out across a land where frogs once thrived.
Perfectly woven into the story of the search, the author gives an overview of each region's natural and human history that enables a better understanding of how ecosystems have been, and continue to be impacted by human expansion, conflict, politics, and economics. We see more clearly what happened to Haiti's environment, why parts of the Colombian forest have stayed protected, but are now threatened, and why, in Israel, a vast, beautiful lake was drained.
The sudden disappearance of frogs got people talking about amphibians as "canaries in a coal mine," but not really understanding how and why. Moore affirms that there is no "silver bullet" cure, and what's happening to frogs is a "lethal cocktail" of "habitat loss, disease and climate change," with stress as a factor in weakening immune systems, thereby decreasing the ability to fight infectious diseases like the chytrid fungus. Thus, it's clear that conservation of biodiversity is important, because it is the bio-diverse ecosystem that is best able to survive disease.
Moore's discussion of the lethal cocktail and the tenacity of fungi lets us see how we could be affected. Bats, bees, coral reefs, and snakes are also dying from fungal infection. It is a solid wake-up call. But because of the positive tone and clarity of the writing, we don't feel helpless; we are inspired and ask what can we do?
For starters, Moore proposes a shift in attitude toward wildlife. Of a species in question, he speaks about our tendency “to ask first, ‘what good is it?’ before deciding whether it is worth saving.”
We need to see that wild animals have the right to live for their own sakes, regardless of any value to us. Terry Tempest Williams says, “To honor wildlands and wild lives that we may never see, much less understand, is to acknowledge the world does not revolve around us.”
It is a shift in attitude we can create that will energize us and make the actual work of conservation and habitat restoration totally doable. The work of conservation is going on around the world. Frame of Mind, co-founded by Moore, is one program that connects young people to their environment through photography and storytelling. It is a success story that's growing.
Perhaps the big take-away question comes from a twelve-year old Haitian girl, a participant in the Frame of Mind program who asks the Environment Minister, “What is your reforestation policy for Parc La Visite?”
Children come into the world with inherent curiosity, ready to explore. The discovery of a pond, a stream, a bit of forest –a frog, turtle, dragonfly –a squirrel in the park—fills a child with wonder, and that is a gift. It is a gift Moore wants present and future generations to have. With Lost Frogs, Moore opens the dialogue to us, inviting us to join the conversation and the efforts to save these delightful creatures –and ourselves.