“Swarajya is my birth-right, and I shall have it”, was his war cry. He made the Indian freedom struggle to reach the common people. He was the one revered by the people, the “Lokmanya” Bal Gangadhar Tilak.
Lokamanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak was an educationist, a social reformer, a Barrister, a freedom fighter and a great nationalist. The book starts with tracing Tilak’s early life. He met his friend and companion Gopal Ganesh Agarkar at his college life, whose every characteristic was the opposite of Tilak’s. After completing their education, Tilak and Agarkar joined their teacher to a new English school, which would teach about the cultural heritage of Bharat along with modern English education. The school achieved great success that led to the formation of the Deccan Education Society. This was very tragic that Tilak and Agarkar then started to collapsing their friendship with bitter quarrels that went very disastrous that led Tilak to resign from that society.
But every bitter end can be a start of a new journey. Tilak’s reputation as a journalist boomed with the Crawford corruption case. The author described this case like no other biographer of Tilak before.
Tilak is often be considered as a narrow-minded ritualistic conservative, as indicated by the Rukhmabai case and the Pandita Ramabai case. But that is not true. He expected social reform to come with social progress, not by the intervention by court and a foreign power, The author powerfully proved this.
The author gave descriptions about the Shahu Maharaj and Tai Maharaj court cases and how the Britishers, the Moderate Congressmen and Tilak’s enemies tried their best to put him in court and behind the bar in every excuses. But they failed to exhaust the man of iron-will Tilak. The Moderate Congressmen like Gokhale also co-operated the Britishers just to make Tilak lose the elections.
In current days, Tilak is shown as a supporter of the Aryan Invasion Theory. But the author cleared the concept that the British Indologist Maxmuller, who is infamous for distorting the Hindu scriptures to spread coloniality among Indians, sent Tilak his books and after reading them, Tilak had grown such interpretations.
Many famous and prominent people like Veer Savarkar, Aurobindo Ghosh, Lala Lajpat Roy, B.C. Pal, V.O.C. Chidambaram Pillai came across this journey of Tilak. Finally, the Britishers sent him to the Mandalay jail by a cooked-up sedition case. Returning from Mandalay, Tilak demanded home rule under England, that depressed many of his followers like B.S. Munje. But from Tilak’s own explanations, the author cleared that he (Tilak) was taking one step at a time as a clever strategy. These events were followed by joining hands with Annie Besant for the Homerule movement, Lucknow pact, split with Besant and many more. But some events like Tilak’s interactions with Swami Vivekananda are missing in this book.
This book is a must read for every nationalists. When all of the Anti-Bharat powers are starting to collaborate, and the anti-national forces of India are joining them, Tilak’s nationalism will guide all of the today’s nationalists like us to fight them. The book also describes how Tilak defined “Hindutva”, which will guide us in current times when the Anti-Hindu forces are openly declaring their fight to annihilate Hindu Dharma. Tilak also explained how the Britishers divided Hindus among Brahmins and non-Brahmins. This deeds of Britishers are guiding today’s casteist forces. To fight them, we need a guide like Tilak. So this book is very important in contemporary times and I am requesting all of you to read it.