After two very convenient deaths, a man inherits an estate. Suspicious?
This mystery hinges on the traditional practice in Anglo-Saxon law of "entailing" an estate so that it passes to the nearest male relative. The idea was to keep owners from dividing up large estates among their children, thus weakening the financial viability of the property.
It was a hit and miss proposition and not dependent on the size of the estate. In "Pride and Prejudice" Mr Bennet's modest estate was entailed on his nearest male relative, leaving his daughters in danger of poverty unless they can find wealthy husbands. On the other hand, Lady Catherine de Bourgh's wealthy estate Rosings was NOT entailed. Her husband left it to her and she was free to leave it to her only child, a daughter.
Hugh Camber has unexpectedly inherited Camber Abbey, a Norfolk estate owned by his family since the time of the Stuart kings. It's NOT entailed, but Hugh's grandfather followed the custom of leaving the entire estate to his oldest son Paul, who planned to leave it to his only son Stephen.
Hugh Camber is an intelligent, energetic man who's made a good career for himself in the Civil Service. A bachelor, he has enough money for his needs. If he's not close to his uncle and cousin, he bears them no ill will.
Then young Stephen Camber drowns. Soon afterwards, his father drowns, too, and it's learned that he's left Camber Abbey to Hugh, who comes to take possession. Knowing that he's more likable than his uncle, Hugh assumes that the estate employees will be happy to deal with him, but there are problems. All the indoor servants insist on leaving immediately and Hugh is forced to sack the driver Crick for insolence.
The servants are afraid that Mrs Hal Camber (the widow of Hugh's younger brother) will take over as mistress of the house and the independent Norfolk natives can't stand her high-handed ways. Neither can Hugh and he quickly shows her the door when she tries to move in. She's determined that the estate will go to her son, although Hugh points out that he can leave the estate to whomever he wishes.
It's 1959, but many people still believe that only male relatives are entitled to inherit estates. This creates expectations when an estate owner is a bachelor with no children. To further complicate matters, the previous owner couldn't keep his pants zipped. There's a young woman with a baby son, but who's the daddy? Is Paul Camber's line really extinct or not?
When Hugh falls in love the poison-pen letters start, accusing him of murdering his uncle and cousin. His friend psychiatrist/detective Dame Beatrice Lestrange Bradley comes and the hunt is on for the guilty party.
The mystery of the letters is soon solved, but is there truth behind them? Stephen Camber drowned in a weedy river near his home. His father Paul Camber drowned while salmon fishing in up north. Did the father commit suicide after the death of his only child? Not likely, is the consensus.
It's all about sons and how they're raised. Paul Camber was a frail, over-indulged boy and so is Mrs Hal Camber's son Peter. Mrs Bradley, the mother of two sons, has opinions on the proper raising of boys and scorns the common idea that having a father solves all problems. Fathers "either shirk their responsibility or take them too seriously."
Her pessimistic conclusion is that "few parents can be trusted to bring up sons. Daughters, of course, bring themselves up, in spite of everything their parents can do." Gladys Mitchell was a childless teacher and had decades to observe different types of parenting and judge their results. Her remarks are frequently spot on and always entertaining.
I enjoyed this book, but it's complicated and sometimes confusing. Paul Camber's selfish sex life left a trail of bitterly resentful people and Hugh has to deal with them. If someone's festering resentment has grown to the extent that he/she committed murder, Mrs Bradley must know. Murderers have a nasty habit of killing again and Hugh Camber himself may be in danger.
There's a nice set of characters, including the competent estate manager and his wife, the local vicar (who grows tomatoes) and his sister, the mysterious Salaman brother and sister who are part-time inhabitants of the Abbey, and father and son gardeners, one of whom grows tomatoes. Lurking in the background are Crick (the surly ex-driver), a pretty local girl with a fatherless baby and a hot-tempered father, and Stephen Camber's devoted tutor, who may be gunning for the boy's murderer.
I like this series for its charm and wit. I don't worry too much if I'm not following every bit of the action. Mrs Bradley is a oner and I love both her driver George and her spirited secretary Laura Menzies Gavin. The three of them investigate at Camber Abbey, at Somerset House (where births, deaths, marriages, and wills are recorded), and at a hotel in the rural north where men come to fish for salmon. Mrs Bradley doesn't always catch a fish, but she always catches the murderer.