Rob Macfarlane went to the same school as I did, though a couple of years above me, so it's entirely possible that he did the same geography field trip my class did, where we visited a river whose name I've long forgotten at its source in the Dark Peak, a slightly less forbidding middle stage, and then its balmy, idyllic lower reaches. If so, while I've forgotten almost all of the details, he's instead produced the widescreen remake, taking in three continents, apocalyptic high stakes, and a cast of ragtag visionaries arrayed against the usual forces of blind destruction*. Despite the many books and expeditions into the wild already under his belt, this also means Rob presenting himself as the everyman interloper, the very British and somewhat perturbed reader identification figure who can thus hopefully usher the perhaps mildly sceptical reader a little further than they expected into territory that's more openly, urgently and fundamentally political than his previous work.
(See also: the title's apparent willingness to meet halfway by being phrased as a question, when there's never really any doubt which answer the book will give)
To be fair, I'm sure it's not wholly an act for even a veteran nature writer to be a bit taken aback by some of the team-mates here. In the book's first section, Rob heads to the Ecuadorean cloud forest with musician Cosmo Sheldrake, whose sampled, looped and layered field recordings of nature sound truly mind-bending even if you're stone cold sober, mid-afternoon in a London park. But their straight-man/hippy oddball dynamic gets another dimension when they're joined by mycologist Giuliana Furci, whose ability to detect specific fungi even in dense woodland brimming with life upon life makes one wonder if she's even being metaphorical when she talks about hearing them. In India, there's Yuvan Aves, who despite a horrific childhood is now sufficiently saintly towards all life that he regards the wasps' nests in his home as an opportunity to live and let live, though they're not always as understanding. And in the final section, an epic row down a wild Canadian river would probably have been quite the grand and intense experience even without the extra complication of several mystical injunctions and the presence of scarred geomancer Wayne Chambliss.
Still, challenging though some of these presences are, they're unquestionably the good guys, the ones attempting to protect and restore landscapes threatened by the usual intersecting blob of financial, political and criminal power out for what it can get. The cloud forest has been narrowly, tentatively saved from shady mining interests; Quebec's hydro-power authority has not formally renounced plans to flood the entire vast valley down which Rob et al spent more than a week travelling; and as for Chennai, the rivers there are pretty much dead already, sacrificed in pursuit of 'growth' which always considers the poor, never mind the non-human, an acceptable sacrifice. This is part of my scepticism regarding the book's spine, the rights of nature movement; yes, on the face of it, legal personhood for rivers (and woods, and non-human creatures...) should go some way to rebalance the absurd, destructive assumptions on which political and economical thinking often rests, or if nothing else at least require the unstated assumptions and default trade-offs be said out loud. But on current form, the legal personhood and already allegedly acknowledged rights of actual persons, sometimes even of nations, often don't seem to count for much next to the truly inalienable rights of our cuckoo-children the corporations. I suppose if nothing else, it's still worth making the case for what we could have held on to, recording places whose ancient, intricate biodiversity makes clear "the error of understanding life as contained within a skin-sealed singleton", so that after humanity continues on its current death-drive regardless, the unlucky survivors can at least have some record of what was lost.
Still, my doomy cavils are clearly doing less to improve the situation than the cast of this book, who, however quixotic their mission, have already achieved at least respites, and significant rulings, and might yet pull off something broader and more systemic. But even at its most determinedly optimistic, I did find Is A River Alive? short on the consolation I normally derive from nature writing. Which, to be clear, is a criticism not of book or author, but of the world which obliged it to be written. Gods know Rob can still write, as in love with words as the world he strives to catch in them; there are especially and appropriately immersive passages for the wild and whirling experience of running rapids, and one truly beautiful passage about paddling across a vast, remote and serene lake at nightfall made me desperately want to do likewise, at least until the blackflies showed up a few pages afterwards.
Oh, and not that I'm saying the East Midlands is a dumping ground on anything like the same scale as the hellscape of Ennore, but I've also found out that somewhere I used to sledge as a kid was likely radioactive, so that was fun.
*Isn't it curious how 'activist' and 'extractivist' define two opposing sides, when you could easily assume the latter were the extra-activist hardcore of the former, slightly abbreviated?