There was a time when all the Koreans had to suffer. There was time when all the Koreans had to go through harsh lives. Crises threatened them on two separated occasions, and this is what happened during last 100 years. We live without a big conflict in our lives. Everything is prepared for us-we’re attending a good school, which provides us a good education, we eat, wear and live without problem and we have rights and privileges. But during Japanese colonial era, which continued for about 35 years, Koreans’ rights were stolen by the Japanese-absolutely. Koreans were forced to work and work for Japanese, but there was nothing coming back for them. People who desperately longed for their freedom joined in the Korean independence movement. But if they were found by Japanese, most of them were cruelly killed and the others were arrested to be tortured.
When the Koreans finally escaped from this horrible period of time, the second problem came for them just after few years. Korea was divided into the North and South, by 38th Parallel. Communist Russia took over North Korea and Capitalist America controlled South. Some families were torn apart, and many North Koreans escaped to South.
This book, “Year of Impossible Goodbyes” by Sook Nyul Choi, is a story of a girl named Sookan who went through this hard time in the perspective of a 10 year-old kid. She had 3 older brothers, 1 oldest sister and 1 younger brother. The oldest child, Theresa, became a nun and couldn’t be seen often because Japanese forced people to only worship the Heavenly Emperor. The other 3 older brothers were sent to the labor camps.
When I discussed about why this book’s title is “Year of Impossible Goodbyes” with my older sister who already read this book before me, she said “Well, they surely lost many things during those few years, didn’t they?” And that one sentence made me realize how heartbreaking this whole story was. Japanese took Sookan’s grandfather, his beloved pine tree, the girls who worked in mother’s sock factory (the Japanese took them as “Comfort Women”... one of Korea’s painful historical issues.), their brasswares, and most of all, their freedom.
When I read about half of the book, the Japanese colonial era finally ended. I was sure that no one could and will be able to describe Koreans’ joy when our own Korean flag was held up instead of Japanese flag. Soon Russia took over North Korea and people were brainwashed to believe that communism is the best. When I watched the news and read newspapers, North Korean government was saying nonsense to the people and I wondered how could people believe those lies. But as I read that part of the book, I couldn’t help being surprised at how gradually and cleverly they tricked people. Even I was hard to decide whether I should believe them or not.
Later in the book, Sookan, Inchun(little brother) and their mother try to escape North Korea. Kisa (Sookan’s cousin) and Aunt Tiger prepare everything for them to safely cross over 38th Parallel and decide to stay. When I read that they were shot dead in the epilogue, it was so hard for me to hold my tears back. They risked everything for their family and sacrificed themselves!
Thanking for their help, the 3 of them(Sookan, mother, Inchun) leave their precious house and start on the journey. But their journey isn’t like what they hoped it to be. The guide they hired was not a reliable man, and mother gets separated with Sookan and Inchun. Without their mother, children who are even younger than us risk their lives to find their family. With others’ help, they succeeded at escaping. Reading their journey, I was ashamed that Sookan, 10-year-old young girl and little Inchun had more courage than I had. The kids who should have been childish, already had adult’s mind and thoughts. What made them to be so mature? I strongly think that it’s the influence of their environment. The adults and social characteristics didn’t let kids to be “kids”. How sad is that?
If you’re Korean, you have to read this book. If you’re Korean and don’t know what happened during Japanese colonial era and Korean war, you must read this book. The way this book is written is easy and short. The only problem is that the topic and story it’s telling about is hard for little children to understand. I recommend people more than 10 years old to try this book, and I truly hope they learn something throughout the story.