The First Daughter is one of those books I had to sit with for a while before reviewing it. It's a tough read, because although the story of Adam, Eve, and their temptation and expulsion from Eden is familiar, reading it again always hurts. Seeing it with the sensory details and characterization of fiction hurts arguably more, because the Biblical narrative sticks to the facts and at least allows some measure of detachment. The First Daughter is a poignant and thought-provoking read though, because it awakens the actual emotions to be gleaned from the Biblical narrative. Under Jenelle Hovde's pen, the details of that narrative come to life, too.
Eve as a protagonist is deftly and beautifully written. In her, Jenelle captures every strength and weakness found in human nature and explores the complexities of our motivations, actions, and reactions. For instance, Eve is innocent and naive, but that doesn't excuse her choice to eat the forbidden fruit. At the same time, she legitimately struggles because Adam didn't defend her or take responsibility for his mistakes. Eve yearns for compassion and understanding, and offers it to others as freely as possible. Yet she either can't or won't understand when compassion must be tempered with discipline. She wants to trust, but grapples with fear and anger toward the God and people she should love and trust most, because in their mind, they hurt her the most. As a woman, I found myself identifying heavily with all her troubles, and also reaching for a deeper understanding of God with her.
Eve carries the story, but the other characters are three-dimensional and vital, too. They each have multifaceted personalities, a mix of strengths and weaknesses that again, exist in the real world. I also love that Jenelle didn't make anyone an almost perfect human or a walking example of sin, even if they might look that way at first (e.g., Cain and Abel). At the same time, Jenelle sticks to the Scriptural narrative and makes clear who is in the right or wrong at all times, and why. That's a hard part of characterization, especially when the characters come from the Bible and have shaped the faith of so many readers. So major kudos to Jenelle for pulling it off.
The plot itself is again, heart-wrenching at times, but engrossing. Often, I hated putting The First Daughter down. Admittedly, this was sometimes because I wanted to "rush" Adam and Eve through the tough scenes, like their first moments after expulsion. But more often, it was because I wanted to see how they handled life after Eden--situations whose basic parameters were familiar to me, but would've been completely new to them. For instance, how would they deal with marital issues? How would they handle questions regarding the different parenting approaches needed for each child? How would, or could, they restore their relationship with God?
Within her plot, Jenelle writes some wonderful details and miniature scenes. They don't necessarily "pop," meaning they aren't all enjoyable. But they will stick in my head for a long time. Keep a particular eye out for:
-Adam's embrace and declaration of love to Eve after the expulsion
-Eve's insights into the natures of her kids, Cain in particular
-Eve's observations of how things changed after Eden--not just sin-related stuff, but things like, dealing with hunger or the need to bathe or the temptation or need to slay animals. Again, this is commonplace for me and for other readers because we're thousands of years removed from Eden, but wow. For me, it was definitely thought-provoking and in a way, raw and touching.
-The diametrically opposite developments of Cain and Abel's characters, and why they might have developed that way
-Eve's prayer near the end (one of my favorite scenes)
I won't go into Jenelle's specific spiritual threads because as you can likely tell, they cannot be separated from the plot. This usually happens with great Biblical fiction, but it struck me as particularly well done here. I think without quite knowing she was doing so, Jenelle ended up saying a lot about the human condition, how humans have tried to resurrect Eden, and what part God can and will play in our lives if we allow Him. It's a lot to pack in one little book, and I applaud her for the final result.
I did remove a star because, as well as The First Daughter is written, I thought the pacing was a bit off in places. Now of course, I don't know the "real" Genesis timeline, so this is on me. But for instance, I always pictured Cain and Abel as closer in age, and maybe slightly younger when their final conflict ended in tragedy. I also pictured Eve as having many more children and many more people with whom to interact throughout the story. Then again, that may be because I've read another retelling that *did* have these elements, that I actually liked a bit better, so again, it's a nitpick.
Additionally, I took a star because I actually wanted more of God in The First Daughter. Again, I am a believer. I grew up with this story. I understand, deeply, that the relationship was broken. And I do like that Jenelle worked in some answered prayers and some communication between Eve and the Father at the end. However, I also know God never lost His love for humanity, and I'm still debating how clear that was throughout this book. The long stretches of silence seemed odd at times. Again, I did not expect God to be depicted as talking to Adam and Eve as He did in Eden. Yet, I can't deny that I wanted a little more--maybe just a bit more hope in all the darkness.
Don't make the mistake of thinking four stars, less than perfect, makes The First Daughter a lesser book, though. It's actually one of the strongest books I've seen from the Extraordinary Women series. It requires a pretty major emotional investment, and it will invite some deep introspection, the kind you may not always expect even from a "heavy" Biblical fiction novel. But that investment is worth every page. Brava, Jenelle, and please bring readers more like this soon.