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Catharine

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Catharine, an orphan living with her maiden aunt in Devon and sorely missing her absent friends Cecilia and Mary Wynne, is delighted by the visit of her cousin Camilla Stanley, a spirited if somewhat silly young woman. The Stanleys bring a taste of high society, but the arrival of their unreliable son Edward introduces company of a different kind.
Jane Austen's early unfinished novel is a delightful foretaste of the immortal novels and characters to follow.

62 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1792

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Jane Austen

3,953 books74.7k followers
Jane Austen was an English novelist known primarily for her six novels, which implicitly interpret, critique, and comment upon the English landed gentry at the end of the 18th century. Austen's plots often explore the dependence of women on marriage for the pursuit of favourable social standing and economic security. Her works are an implicit critique of the novels of sensibility of the second half of the 18th century and are part of the transition to 19th-century literary realism. Her deft use of social commentary, realism and biting irony have earned her acclaim among critics and scholars.

The anonymously published Sense and Sensibility (1811), Pride and Prejudice (1813), Mansfield Park (1814), and Emma (1816), were a modest success but brought her little fame in her lifetime. She wrote two other novels—Northanger Abbey and Persuasion, both published posthumously in 1817—and began another, eventually titled Sanditon, but died before its completion. She also left behind three volumes of juvenile writings in manuscript, the short epistolary novel Lady Susan, and the unfinished novel The Watsons.
Since her death Austen's novels have rarely been out of print. A significant transition in her reputation occurred in 1833, when they were republished in Richard Bentley's Standard Novels series (illustrated by Ferdinand Pickering and sold as a set). They gradually gained wide acclaim and popular readership. In 1869, fifty-two years after her death, her nephew's publication of A Memoir of Jane Austen introduced a compelling version of her writing career and supposedly uneventful life to an eager audience. Her work has inspired a large number of critical essays and has been included in many literary anthologies. Her novels have also inspired many films, including 1940's Pride and Prejudice, 1995's Sense and Sensibility and 2016's Love & Friendship.

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Displaying 1 - 30 of 40 reviews
Profile Image for Cynda.
1,438 reviews179 followers
June 29, 2017
This incomplete novel could have been re-worked into a novel. Elements of silliness like Catherine Moorland (Northanger Abbey) and crazy love of balls like Lydia and Kitty (Pride and Prejudice). Element of a rascal of a young man like John Thorpe (Northanger Abbey) . Elements of social satire about rascal-ly young men and willful young women, their introductions and dances. Even a rather prudish aunt thrown in (Mrs Norristown in another incarnation). All characters common enough to a Austen novel. A little more time might have brought us a completed, or more completed, Catherine.
Profile Image for Kuszma.
2,861 reviews290 followers
October 20, 2019
A Gilmore girls-ben volt egy rész*, amikor Jess amellett érvel, hogy Jane Austen nagyon jóban lett volna Kerouac-kal. Hmm, gondoltam akkor magamban. Most viszont azt kell mondjam, ennek a srácnak igaza volt, és alighanem Rory is jobban tette volna, ha vele jött volna össze, nem azzal a tenyérbemászó szőke kapitalistával. A kötet gyakran töredékes írásaiból is tökéletesen kirajzolódik egy csodásan üde humorú, éles szemű és szarkasztikus írói egyéniség, valamint egy izgalmas pályamodell, ami a kezdeti „balkézzel” odavetett szösszenetektől elvezet minket egészen az első tipikusnak mondható Austen-prózáig, a Catharine-ig. Tanulságos volt látni, hogy a korai Austen első blikkre nem annyira a Büszkeség és balítélet-et juttatja eszünkbe, sokkal inkább John Cleese-t. Jó volna tudni, a kisasszony külső nyomásra vagy belső késztetésre mozdult el a „normális” társadalomrajz felé a groteszkből – mindenesetre nem állítom, hogy rosszul tette, és azt sem, hogy elveszítettük volna ezzel élénk humorát. Mert a nagyregényekben is ott van mindez az abszurditás, csak a romantikus valószínűség álcája alatt. És hát az is biztos, hogy a kidolgozott nagyregényekben jobban vizsgálhatjuk azt a páratlan éleslátást, amitől Jane Austent minden további nélkül a zsenik közé sorolhatjuk. Szóval: nem csak nőknek szól.

* Nem mintha láttam volna. Egy ismerősöm ismerősének az ismerőse mondta.**
** Jó, hát lehet, hogy mégis láttam.
Profile Image for Ana.
195 reviews32 followers
September 6, 2012
Catharine é um dos primeiros e incompletos romances de Jane Austen.
Não tinha conhecimento deste livro até há uns dias atrás, e fiquei muito curiosa em relação ao mesmo. É um livro bastante pequeno mas extremamente agradável de ler, como é habitual nos romances desta autora.
O livro conta parte da vida de uma adolescente, Catharine, que perdeu os pais quando era muito jovem, e que passou a ser criada pela sua tia solteirona.
Como em todas as obras de Jane Austen, a personagem principal é uma mulher forte e com convicções um pouco diferentes para a época. É uma jovem mulher culta, com uma boa educação e que vive numa sociedade onde a etiqueta e as normais sociais são muitas e restritivas. Catharine gosta de ser livre e de se poder divertir, acabando por vezes por se esquecer das normas pelas quais a sociedade em que vive se rege, enfurecendo a sua tia e alguns dos outros familiares.
Quando li que era um dos incompletos romances de Jane Austen, pensei que a historia ficava interrompida sem fazer nexo, mas tal não acontece. A história tem um final, que pode ser considerado aberto, pois termina um episódio da vida de Catharine, fazendo com nos deixe a pensar que mais aventuras / desavenças irá Catharine passar.
Jane Austen mais uma vez dá um foco especial à mulher, à sua educação e ao seu papel na sociedade do século XVIII. A sua escrita é muito característica, própria da época em que viveu, e bastante agradável.
Recomendo vivamente... Mas como uma segunda obra a ler de Jane Austen.
Profile Image for Ne.
600 reviews61 followers
December 9, 2011
Tal como referido na sinopse, Catharine é um romance incompleto de Jane Austen. Como fã desta escritora tão peculiar e única não pude deixar de resistir a adquirir mais esta obra, mesmo por terminar, e juntá-la às muitas outras que tenho.
Surpreendo-me sempre com o reconhecimento que esta escrita provoca em mim. Podia jurar que se me dessem várias obras, saberia apontar qual delas seria de Austen. A maneira de escrever, as palavras que escolhe para determinados momentos, as suas personagens... tudo é-lhe tão característico que nos faz sentir, desde a primeira página, confortáveis e à-vontade pois nada nos parece estranho e sim familiar.
em termos de história, esta acaba por ser uma introdução, mas que nos faz desejar que Jane tivesse continuado já que em apenas 60 páginas (de tamanho A6 ou menos) são-nos apresentadas personagens, locais e situações chave que seriam então posteriormente desenvolvidas e que contribuiriam para o desenlace deste romance tão próprio da época.
Será que Edward Stanly voltaria? Será que os sentimentos por Catharine seriam verdadeiros, ou apenas uma forma de contradizer a vontade da tia desta? O que aconteceu a Camilla?
Nenhuma destas perguntas serão respondidas, mas este aperitivo sabe muito melhor que certas obras completas, por isso a recomendação fica dada à mesma.
Profile Image for Fátima Linhares.
944 reviews341 followers
August 26, 2019
Uma obra inacabada, aliás, acho que seria apenas o primeiro capítulo, mas onde se nota bem a escrita de Jane Austen, que ela depois desenvolveu nos seus romances mais célebres.

Nesta livrinho, que é mesmo pequenino, é-nos apresentada Catharine, ou Kitty, uma jovem que vive com a tia, a Sra. Percival.

Esta tia tenta manter Catharine longe de bailes, saídas e outras coisas que possam levar Catharine a cair em tentações masculinas.

Um dia recebem os Stanley, pai, mãe e a menina Stanley, uma jovem bastante oca que só sabe falar e discorrer sobre vestuário, mas que, à falta de melhor se torna amiga de Catharine.

Há um baile na aldeia, mas uma dor de dentes impede Catharine de atender ao mesmo, ficando em casa, mas como entretanto a dor amainou, ela decide ir. Nesse momento aparece o Sr. Stanley, filho dos Stanley que estavam hospedados na casa da tia de Catharine.
Um belo rapaz que acaba por acompanhá-la ao baile, onde conversam muito e dançam a maior parte das músicas.

A tia começa a ficar preocupada com aquela aproximação e ainda mais fica quando o Sr. Stanley beija Catharine, apenas para a tia ver.

Um dia de manhã Catharine acorda e descobre que o Sr. Stanley havia partido para Lyons e que os seus pais e irmã também iriam continuar a sua viagem, deixando Catharine apenas com a companhia da tia.

Seria um belo romance, mas, infelizmente acaba de forma abrupta.
Profile Image for Ana.
2,391 reviews387 followers
December 19, 2015
I would give up naps for a whole month to find out what happen to Edward the rake. And I love nap time the way only an overworked adult does. I guess we will never know.

Both Catharine and The Watsons were started but abandoned before Sense and Sensibility was published. So I'm going to read that next.
Profile Image for Miss Akacia ..
372 reviews91 followers
November 19, 2025
3,5 estrellas.

¡Me ha gustado un montón! No le pongo más estrellas porque la novela no está acabada realmente. Podría leerse como un relato largo con un final abierto pero la realidad es que se nota que había sido concebido para ser algo más. Ojalá lo hubiera sido, porque tiene un potencial increíble. Catherine es una protagonista divertidísima y me ha encantado lo directa y explícita que es la Jane Austen de 17 años y el humor qué tiene. Es una versión algo más rebeldilla y crítica de lo que acabó siendo después (nunca dejó de lado el tema de la crítica social realmente, pero de adolescente iba más a metralla).

Es súper fácil y agradable de leer, te dura una tarde, y su sencillez y extensión hace que sea una lecturita cozy mientras te tomas un té calentito. Súper recomendado.

Ps.Data --> Esta no es mi edición, la que yo tengo no aparece en goodreads y la recomiendo mil veces. Es la edición de Avenauta, de la colección Biblioteca Diástole, que se publicó hace y nada y viene con unas ilustraciones bellísimas y con notas a pie de páginas muy interesantes.
Profile Image for Katja Labonté.
Author 31 books343 followers
July 30, 2025
3 stars. I actually found this one somewhat long and boring, but probably only because I expected it to be short. It felt like an early parody of Northanger Abbey in some things, though there was no Henry Tilney to make things better. I did quite enjoy the satirical portrayal of dandified gentlemen of the period, and the humour; also this story was quite well developed for a juvenilia and the characters were rather amusing.
Profile Image for Sandra Dias.
836 reviews
June 9, 2018
Esta pequena e incompleta obra é igualmente uma das primeiras obras escritas de Jane Austen.

É uma pena que Austen não a tenha acabado, pois o que o início é... é BOM... MUITO BOM.

Em meras 61 páginas temos invejas, desilusões, ilusões amorosas, sonhos destruídos ou pelo menos abafados, e um mistério sobre um desaparecimento súbito.

Ou seja, este é um prelúdio de uma obra literária de qualidade e que nos capta o interesse desde logo.

Na minha opinião, querida Austen, preferia que tivesses acabado este "Catharine" e deixado incompleto o "Sensibilidade e Bom Senso"
Profile Image for Chris.
950 reviews115 followers
August 11, 2022
“[When] the Bower began to have its usual influence over her Spirits, she contributed towards settling them, by taking out a book, for she had always one about her, and reading.”

Catharine, also known as Kitty, lives with her aunt Mrs Percival at The Grove, Chetwynde, five miles from Exeter, far from “the hot House of Vice” that is London. We may suppose that, as with her author at the time of writing, Kitty is sixteen years old; but we’re immediately told that, unlike her author, she “had the misfortune, as many heroines before her, of losing her Parents when she was very young.”

When we discover that her aunt is determined to preserve Kitty’s virtue by closely scrutinising, supervising and warning off any young man that crosses the girl’s path, we recognise that Austen is playing on common fairytale tropes; and so our task appears a simple one – to see how the story plays out. Unfortunately, we don’t get the joy of that because this, begun in 1792 as one of Austen’s first essays in novel-writing, remains incomplete.

Though there is evidence that, a score of years later, she was tinkering with this youthful fragment – removing outdated practices such as powdering the hair, and inserting references to the newly instituted Regency – she never did progress with this promising start. Yet, even at this stage, we can recognise some of her trademark themes.

Despite her circumstances Kitty has had a comfortable time up till now: with access to books she’d enjoyed the company of the sisters Wynne, amenable daughters of the clergyman presiding at Chetwynde, and they’d helped her construct her retreat, the arbour or garden bower. However, when Rev Wynne dies one sister is sent to be married off to a man twice her age in British Bengal and the other is in Scotland as a companion to Lady Halifax’s own daughters. Of the Wynne boys, one is a Lieutenant in the army and the other has gone to sea.

Bereft of close companions – for, like her parents, the daughter of the new clergyman is snooty and uncongenial – Kitty is at first grateful when her aunt’s relatives come to stay because Camilla Stanley appears to be a possible new best friend. Unfortunately, Kitty soon finds Camilla has “an Understanding unimproved by reading and a Mind totally devoid of Taste or Judgement.” Since we know Kitty’s own “imagination was warm, and in her Freindships […] enthousiastic” this proves another impediment to her happiness.

Until Camilla’s brother Edward unexpectedly appears, and then her spirits lift. Here is someone who pleasantly but habitually cocks a snook at etiquette and convention, and even risks Kitty’s reputation and virtue, not to forget her aunt’s outrage, by being in the girl’s company unchaperoned. Kitty is bowled over and fancies herself in love, but Edward suddenly and without warning leaves Chetwynde …

You might think that Austen is imagining the course of true love definitely not running smoothly, and that despite misunderstandings and mishaps Edward and Kitty will eventually get back together. Yet is this a scenario we can unhesitatingly identify in her published novels? For Edward is described as an “unaccountable” being; indeed we’re immediately told that Kitty gives not “a Moment’s recollection on the vanity of Young Women, or the unaccountable conduct of Young Men.” Unaccountable can mean either “inexplicable” or “irresponsible”, so which is it in this case? Is Edward in his dalliance with Kitty in truth a precursor of Frank Churchill in Emma?

And what of the other fleetingly mentioned young men in the Wynne family? Only Charles is named, and like Fanny Price’s brother William in Mansfield Park and Frederick Wentworth in Persuasion he is a seaman: can we read anything into this profession? We’ll never know of course.

What is evident however is Austen’s emerging, almost fully fledged literary capabilities. Here are fully rounded characters, with entirely credible psychologies; here too are her telltale touches of authorial humour, subtle yet telling and honed to perfection in her impressive juvenilia; also evident is her sure handling of fairytale motifs to raise our expectations, all the better to confound them.

I read Catharine in an informative annotated edition of her mostly adolescent writings, aided by detailed textual and explanatory notes which clarify Austen’s own approach to creating and revising her fiction. Contained, along with the unfinished Evelyn, in the final volume of her three notebooks, it marks a sea change in her previous work by attempting a fully grown-up novel, and hints at later work – there is even a mention of a Lady Susan! Even in its fragmentary state Catharine is a precious legacy from a precocious talent.
Profile Image for Jade.
152 reviews
February 9, 2020
A lovely glimpse into Austen's young mind. With all her usual humor, wit, charm, and over-dramatic and hypocritical characters that our sharp protag sees right through but remains polite within the social decorum of the time.

I have read all of her works and this is what I think would have happened if it were finished:

Kitty, swooning over handsome but (not yet realized) wholly inadequate Edward, will become acquainted with the Wynne brother and/or Sir Peter. They will form a healthy friendship and attachement and be a superior comparison to Edward who is immature, vain, and cruel for playing with our heroine's feelings.

Edward will return after a time and Kitty, now having been acquainted with mature, respectful gentlemen, will realize with disappointment how inadequate and undeserving Edward is of her affection and dump his trash ass.

Edward will be shocked and struggle to cope with his injured vanity, and will try to win her, perhaps inadvertently realizing he fosters real feelings towards the superior Kitty.

Kitty, after some reflection and time to sort out her feelings from being manipulated by Edward, will realize that the man who deserves her and she him, will be Mr Wynne or the mysterious Sir Peter.

Either way somehow her beloved Wynne sisters will have been elevated from their poor situations and live happily ever after nearby Kitty and her new husband. Perhaps Sir Peter may fall for the single Wynne sister, thus being the salvation of their lowly situation. The married Wynne sister will not so tragically lose her old ass wank of a husband to some illness and be free to chill with Kitty and her sister and marry for happiness instead. THE END
This entire review has been hidden because of spoilers.
Profile Image for JK.
908 reviews63 followers
May 11, 2018
As Austen stories go, short or otherwise, this one didn’t quite hit the mark for me. I can make exceptions for this being a very early work, and also an unfinished one, but the only real joy here is seeing the workings of Austen’s young mind.

Catharine’s story is very similar to those of women in Austen’s later works. A naive, innocent heroine becomes caught up in society life before a young gentleman enters and throws her world into a spin. Although we will never get to hear whether or not their lives tangled up together enough that it led to marriage, we can assume by the well-known Austen formula that she got her man in the end.

I found this difficult for a few reasons, mainly due to Austen’s inexperienced punctuation and general errors. There was a distinct lack of paragraph breaks which meant reading overwhelming walls of text without relief.

Having said all that, it’s amazing what Austen has accomplished with this at a mere seventeen years of age. Her mark is all over it - the beautiful character building, the little hints at the ridiculousness of societal customs, and yes another nineteenth century fuckboy. I would have loved to discover what happened next, but I imagine there are parts of both Catharine and Edward littered throughout some of Austen’s more well known characters.

This is a worthwhile investment in your time if you’re an Austen fangirl as I am. On it’s own, however, it’s a bit disappointing unless you’re going in with the knowledge of its incomplete state.
Profile Image for Sarah.
293 reviews10 followers
May 2, 2018
This is an early unfinished novel from Austen's youth (possibly 18 years old). It is delightful, and I'm sad that it remains unfinished.
Profile Image for Ilona.
33 reviews
June 28, 2016
It is a shame we do not know where JA was leading these characters. But I now know where one of my favourite Jane Austen quotes comes from; "... but for my own part, if a book is well written, I always find it too short."
Profile Image for Lily S. .
168 reviews37 followers
September 19, 2015
Very nice early writing not lacking Austen's trademark style. I wish they were finished though.
Profile Image for Mariana Flores.
Author 18 books19 followers
January 12, 2020
Catharine é uma novela incompleta escrita por Jane Austen e publicada em 1792.

É um livro agradável de ler, muito divertido, com situações cómicas e ternas, típicas da autora. É uma pena que não tenha ficado terminado, gostaria bastante de saber como terminaria. Na verdade, a história mal teve tempo de se desenvolver, mas prometia entretenimento. 

É a história de uma jovem orfã criada por um tia que lhe é amorosa, mas rígida no trato e nos modos. A preocupação da jovem com o destino triste das suas duas melhores amigas... e a intervenção de um jovem charmoso, mas pouco preocupado com convenções sociais ou com os sentimentos dos outros. Adoraria saber o que Jane Austen tinha planeado para o final!
Profile Image for safacake.
58 reviews1 follower
September 27, 2022
This was SO funny and amusing, a delight to read! It was really interesting to read about characters who clearly heavily inspired characters in future novels Austen wrote. I only wish this was longer and completed!
Profile Image for emily.
109 reviews1 follower
August 26, 2022
loved the sound of the wynnes, wish we heard more from them. are edward and kitty COUSINS
2,142 reviews28 followers
August 19, 2021
Austen begins, seemingly, with the humour, right off the bat, in dedication. But the story itself is not the outlandish humour that pervades most of Juvenilia. It's more like the work of Austen that her readers are used to, before one begins on the Juvenilia, except here she's still not quite yet changing paragraph when she changes topic.

This book, too, like Sanditon and Three Sisters, finishes abruptly, leaving one wish she'd had time to write it to its completion.
............

"To Miss Austen

"Madam

"Encouraged by your warm patronage of The Beautiful Cassandra, and The History of England, which through your generous support, have obtained a place in every library in the kingdom, and run through threescore editions, I take the liberty of begging the same exertions in favour of the following novel, which I humbly flatter myself, possesses merit beyond any already published, or any that will ever in future appear, except such as may proceed from the pen of,

"Your most grateful Humble servant

"The Author"
............

" ... Her personal attractions had gained her a husband as soon as she had arrived at Bengal, and she had now been married nearly a twelve month. Splendidly, yet unhappily married. United to a man of double her own age, whose disposition was not amiable, and whose manners were unpleasing, though his character was respectable. Kitty had heard twice from her friend since her marriage, but her letters were always unsatisfactory, and though she did not openly avow her feelings, yet every line proved her to be unhappy. She spoke with pleasure of nothing, but of those amusements which they had shared together and which could return no more, and seemed to have no happiness in view but that of returning to England again. Her sister had been taken by another relation the Dowager Lady Halifax as a companion to her daughters, and had accompanied her family into Scotland about the same time of Cecilia's leaving England. From Mary therefore, Kitty had the power of hearing more frequently, but her letters were scarcely more comfortable —. There was not indeed that hopelessness of sorrow in her situation as in her sister's she was not married, and could yet look forward to a change in her circumstances, but situated for the present without any immediate hope of it, in a family where, tho' all were her relations she had no friend, she wrote usually in depressed spirits, which her separation from her sister and her sister's marriage had greatly contributed to make so. ... "
............

" ... The living of Chetwynde was now in the possession of a Mr Dudley, whose family unlike the Wynnes were productive only of vexation and trouble to Mrs Percival and her niece. Mr Dudley, who was the younger son of a very noble family, of a family more famed for their pride than their opulence, tenacious of his dignity, and jealous of his rights, was forever quarrelling, if not with Mrs Percival herself, with her steward and tenants concerning tithes, and with the principal neighbours themselves concerning the respect and parade, he exacted. His wife, an ill-educated, untaught woman of ancient family, was proud of that family almost without knowing why, and like him too was haughty and quarrelsome, without considering for what. Their only daughter, who inherited the ignorance, the insolence, and pride of her parents, was from that beauty of which she was unreasonably vain, considered by them as an irresistible creature, and looked up to as the future restorer, by a splendid marriage, of the dignity which their reduced situation and Mr Dudley's being obliged to take orders for a country living had so much lessened. They at once despised the Percivals as people of mean family, and envied them as people of fortune. They were jealous of their being more respected than themselves and while they affected to consider them as of no consequence, were continually seeking to lessen them in the opinion of the neighbourhood by scandalous and malicious reports. Such a family as this, was ill-calculated to console Kitty for the loss of the Wynnes, or to fill up by their society, those occasionally irksome hours which in so retired a situation would sometimes occur for want of a companion. Her aunt was most excessively fond of her, and miserable if she saw her for a moment out of spirits; yet she lived in such constant apprehension of her marrying imprudently if she were allowed the opportunity of choosing, and was so dissatisfied with her behaviour when she saw her with young men, for it was, from her natural disposition remarkably open and unreserved, that though she frequently wished for her niece's sake, that the neighbourhood were larger, and that she had used herself to mix more with it, yet the recollection of there being young men in almost every family in it, always conquered the wish. The same fears that prevented Mrs Percival's joining much in the society of her neighbours, led her equally to avoid inviting her relations to spend any time in her house; — she had therefore constantly regretted the annual attempt of a distant relation to visit her at Chetwynde, as there was a young man in the family of whom she had heard many traits that alarmed her. This son was however now on his travels, and the repeated solicitations of Kitty, joined to a consciousness of having declined with too little ceremony the frequent overtures of her friends to be admitted, and a real wish to see them herself, easily prevailed on her to press with great earnestness the pleasure of a visit from them during the summer. Mr and Mrs Stanley were accordingly to come, and Catharine, in having an object to look forward to, a something to expect that must inevitably relieve the dullness of a constant tête à tête with her aunt, was so delighted, and her spirits so elevated, that for the three or four days immediately preceding their arrival, she could scarcely fix herself to any employment. ... "
............

" ... Mr and Mrs Stanley were people of large fortune and high fashion. He was a member of the House of Commons, and they were therefore most agreeably necessitated to reside half the year in town where Miss Stanley had been attended by the most capital masters from the time of her being six years old to the last spring, which comprehending a period of twelve years had been dedicated to the acquirement of accomplishments which were now to be displayed and in a few years entirely neglected. She was elegant in her appearance, rather handsome, and naturally not deficient in abilities; but those years which ought to have been spent in the attainment of useful knowledge and mental improvement, had been all bestowed in learning drawing, Italian and music, more especially the latter, and she now united to these accomplishments, an understanding unimproved by reading and a mind totally devoid either of taste or judgement. Her temper was by nature good, but unassisted by reflection, she had neither patience under disappointment, nor could sacrifice her own inclinations to promote the happiness of others. All her ideas were towards the elegance of her appearance, the fashion of her dress, and the admiration she wished them to excite. She professed a love of books without reading, was lively without wit, and generally good humoured without merit. Such was Camilla Stanley; and Catharine, who was prejudiced by her appearance, and who from her solitary situation was ready to like anyone, tho' her understanding and judgement would not otherwise have been easily satisfied, felt almost convinced when she saw her, that Miss Stanley would be the very companion she wanted, and in some degree make amends for the loss of Cecilia and Mary Wynne. ... "
............

" ... She could scarcely resolve what to think of her new acquaintance; she appeared to be shamefully ignorant as to the geography of England, if she had understood her right, and equally devoid of taste and information. Kitty was however unwilling to decide hastily; she was at once desirous of doing Miss Stanley justice, and of having her own wishes in her answered; she determined therefore to suspend all judgement for some time. After supper, the conversation turning on the state of affairs in the political world, Mrs Percival, who was firmly of opinion that the whole race of mankind were degenerating, said that for her part, everything she believed was going to rack and ruin, all order was destroyed over the face of the world, the House of Commons she heard did not break up sometimes till five in the morning, and depravity never was so general before; concluding with a wish that she might live to see the manners of the people in Queen Elizabeth's reign, restored again."

" ... She found no variety in her conversation; she received no information from her but in fashions, and no amusement but in her performance on the harpsichord; and after repeated endeavours to find her what she wished, she was obliged to give up the attempt and to consider it as fruitless. There had occasionally appeared a something like humour in Camilla which had inspired her with hopes, that she might at least have a natural genius, tho' not an improved one, but these sparklings of wit happened so seldom, and were so ill-supported that she was at last convinced of their being merely accidental. All her stock of knowledge was exhausted in a very few days, and when Kitty had learnt from her, how large their house in town was, when the fashionable amusements began, who were the celebrated beauties and who the best milliner, Camilla had nothing further to teach, except the characters of any of her acquaintance as they occurred in conversation, which was done with equal ease and brevity, by saying that the person was either the sweetest creature in the world, and one of whom she was dotingly fond, or horrid, shocking and not fit to be seen.

"As Catharine was very desirous of gaining every possible information as to the characters of the Halifax family, and concluded that Miss Stanley must be acquainted with them, as she seemed to be so with everyone of any consequence, she took an opportunity as Camilla was one day enumerating all the people of rank that her mother visited, of asking her whether Lady Halifax were among the number."

" ... But I was going to ask you whether you have ever seen a Miss Wynne with them?'

"'I know who you mean perfectly — she wears a blue hat —. I have frequently seen her in Brook Street, when I have been at Lady Halifax's balls — she gives one every month during the winter —. But only think how good it is in her to take care of Miss Wynne, for she is a very distant relation, and so poor that, as Miss Halifax told me, her mother was obliged to find her in clothes. Is not it shameful?'

"'That she should be so poor? It is indeed, with such wealthy connexions as the family have.'

"'Oh! no; I mean, was not it shameful in Mr Wynne to leave his children so distressed, when he had actually the living of Chetwynde and two or three curacies, and only four children to provide for —. What would he have done if he had had ten, as many people have?'

"'He would have given them all a good education and have left them all equally poor.'

"'Well I do think there never was so lucky a family. Sir George Fitzgibbon you know sent the eldest girl to India entirely at his own expense, where they say she is most nobly married and the happiest creature in the world — Lady Halifax you see has taken care of the youngest and treats her as if she were her daughter; she does not go out into public with her to be sure; but then she is always present when her ladyship gives her balls, and nothing can be kinder to her than Lady Halifax is; she would have taken her to Cheltenham last year, if there had been room enough at the lodgings, and therefore I do not think that she can have anything to complain of. Then there are the two sons; one of them the Bishop of M—— has got into the army as a lieutenant I suppose; and the other is extremely well off I know, for I have a notion that somebody puts him to school somewhere in Wales. ... "
............

"'For my own part, Catharine' said Mrs Percival 'I have not a doubt but that you caught this toothache by sitting so much in that arbour, for it is always damp. I know it has ruined your constitution entirely; and indeed I do not believe it has been of much service to mine; I sat down in it last May to rest myself, and I have never been quite well since —. I shall order John to pull it all down I assure you.'

"'I know you will not do that, Ma’am,' said Kitty, 'as you must be convinced how unhappy it would make me.'

"'You talk very ridiculously Child; it is all whim and nonsense. Why cannot you fancy this room an arbour!'"
............

"' ... I hope he may not go abroad again.'

"'Do you think he will not?'

"'Oh! dear, to be sure he must, but I wish he may not with all my heart —. You cannot think how fond I am of him! By the bye are not you in love with him yourself?'

"'To be sure I am,' replied Kitty laughing, 'I am in love with every handsome man I see.'

"'That is just like me — I am always in love with every handsome man in the world.'

"'There you out do me,' replied Catharine 'for I am only in love with those I do see.'

"Mrs Percival who was sitting on the other side of her, and who began now to distinguish the words, love and handsome man, turned hastily towards them and said 'What are you talking of, Catharine?' To which Catharine immediately answered with the simple artifice of a child,

"'Nothing, Ma’am.' She had already received a very severe lecture from her aunt on the imprudence of her behaviour during the whole evening; she blamed her for coming to the ball, for coming in the same carriage with Edward Stanley, and still more for entering the room with him. For the last-mentioned offence Catharine knew not what apology to give, and tho' she longed in answer to the second to say that she had not thought it would be civil to make Mr Stanley walk, she dared not so to trifle with her aunt, who would have been but the more offended by it. The first accusation however she considered as very unreasonable, as she thought herself perfectly justified in coming. This conversation continued till Edward Stanley entering the room came instantly towards her, and telling her that everyone waited for her to begin the next dance led her to the top of the room, for Kitty, impatient to escape from so unpleasant a companion, without the least hesitation, or one civil scruple at being so distinguished, immediately gave him her hand, and joyfully left her seat. This conduct however was highly resented by several young ladies present, and among the rest by Miss Stanley whose regard for her brother tho' excessive, and whose affection for Kitty tho' prodigious, were not proof against such an injury to her importance and her peace. Edward had however only consulted his own inclinations in desiring Miss Percival to begin the dance, nor had he any reason to know that it was either wished or expected by anyone else in the party. As an heiress she was certainly of consequence, but her birth gave her no other claim to it, for her father had been a merchant. It was this very circumstance which rendered this unfortunate affair so offensive to Camilla, for tho' she would sometimes boast in the pride of her heart, and her eagerness to be admired that she did not know who her grandfather had been, and was as ignorant of everything relative to genealogy as to astronomy, (and she might have added, geography) yet she was really proud of her family and connexions, and easily offended if they were treated with neglect."

"Kitty in the meantime remained insensible of having given anyone offence, and therefore unable either to offer an apology, or make a reparation; her whole attention was occupied by the happiness she enjoyed in dancing with the most elegant young man in the room, and everyone else was equally unregarded. The evening indeed to her, passed off delightfully; he was her partner during the greatest part of it, and the united attractions that he possessed of person, address and vivacity, had easily gained that preference from Kitty which they seldom fail of obtaining from everyone. She was too happy to care either for her aunt's ill humour which she could not help remarking, or for the alteration in Camilla's behaviour which forced itself at last on her observations. Her spirits were elevated above the influence of displeasure in anyone, and she was equally indifferent as to the cause of Camilla's, or the continuance of her aunt's. ... "
............

"'I do not speak, Sir,' she continued, 'out of any disrespect to you, but I could not answer it to myself to allow of his stay; there is no knowing what might be the consequence of it, if he were to continue here, for girls nowadays will always give a handsome young man the preference before any other, tho' for why, I never could discover, for what after all is youth and beauty! It is but a poor substitute for real worth and merit; believe me Cousin that, whatever people may say to the contrary, there is certainly nothing like virtue for making us what we ought to be, and as to a young man's being young and handsome and having an agreeable person, it is nothing at all to the purpose for he had much better be respectable. I always did think so, and I always shall, and therefore you will oblige me very much by desiring your son to leave Chetwynde, or I cannot be answerable for what may happen between him and my niece. You will be surprised to hear me say it,' she continued, lowering her voice, ‘but truth will out, and I must own that Kitty is one of the most impudent girls that ever existed. I assure you Sir, that I have seen her sit and laugh and whisper with a young man whom she has not seen above half a dozen times. Her behaviour indeed is scandalous, and therefore I beg you will send your son away immediately, or everything will be at sixes and sevens.'"

" ... Mr Stanley went immediately to Edward, to whom he repeated the conversation that had passed between Mrs Percival and himself, and strongly pointed out the necessity of his leaving Chetwynde the next day, since his world was already engaged for it. His son however appeared struck only by the ridiculous apprehensions of Mrs Percival; and highly delighted at having occasioned them himself, seemed engrossed alone in thinking how he might increase them, without attending to any other part of his father's conversation. Mr Stanley could get no determinate answer from him, and tho' he still hoped for the best, they parted almost in anger on his side.

"His son though by no means disposed to marry, or any otherwise ....
Profile Image for Hannah Gallacher.
354 reviews10 followers
November 20, 2022
2.5 STARS

2.5/5 for imagining what could have been if Austen had ever finished this story. Northanger Abbey is probably the closest we ever got to knowing what happened to Catharine.
Profile Image for Gergana.
355 reviews5 followers
June 9, 2018
I love all Jane Austen novels and of course I like this one, too. I think it was written between 1787 and 1793. It`s about this orphaned girl, Catharine, who lives with her aunt. She is all alone after her two best friend leave her. Then one day the Stanley`s come to visit. Their daughter, Camile, is really boring and only cares about fashion and music. She doesn`t read the same books Catharine reads.So they don`t have anything to talk about.(It`s mostly Camile talking about her new hat. And that reminded me of the letters Jane Austen wrote to Cassandra about decorating her hat.)
Then Camile`s brother, Edward, shows up. He seems very fond of Catharine and they go to a ball together and so on. And then he leaves. But before that he asks his siter to tell Catharine that he loves her and that she shouldn`t marry before he returns.
And then.......The novel ends!(I just now saw in that description that it is unfinished.)
Just like that. Don`t get me wrong the writing style was great and the characters were, too. But nothing happens. Did Edward marry Catharine? Or was her aunt outraged and didn`t let them? So did they ran away? Or maybe Edward`s parents forbid him to marry her! So he married another girl, but he was still in love with Catharine and they had an affair, but Edward`s new wife found out and tried to ruin Catharine`s life. And maybe then they had to run to India and go to Catharine`s friend. And......and that`s my imagination running wild. I should write a sequel, because I seem to have so many ideas.
The most irritating character was Camile. She reminded me of a friend of mine. At first she hated the Dudley`s and then they decide to have a ball and she loves them and can`t stop talking about what noble, good, kind and generouse people they are. And then that hat from London. I don`t know why it irritated me so much. It`s just....All the girls are gonna love my hat and they will be jealouse and they will want the same. And it will arrive just in time for the ball. The hat. The hat. The hat. If I was in Catharine`s place I would have slapped Camile, the very least. But Catharine and I, we are not alike. She is so quiet and obidient and I`m well me.
Now about Edward. I know Austen writes about true love, but I don`t think Edward is truly in love with Catharine. I mean, he just met her. He might be attracted by her beauty, but in love- no. And maybe if the novel was finished there would have been another character, a family friend or someone else Catharine knew and she would have fallen in love with him. Just I don`t think true love is something happening that fast. Look at Eizabeth and Darcy. They hated each other or they didn`t like each other the very least. And Emma and Mr. Knightly, well they didn`t hate each other, but there wasn`t any "Don`t marry untill I come back!!" stuff.

I`m currently reading Sense and sensibility. And I`m going to star Love and friendship soon.(or imidiatly)
This entire review has been hidden because of spoilers.
Profile Image for Marianne.
4,441 reviews345 followers
May 8, 2012
Written in 1792, when Austen was only 17, it nonetheless shows what enormous literary talent she already had. In just 62 pages, Austen manages to sketch the characters efficiently and well: Catharine Percival, thoughtful, intelligent, spirited and vivacious, if a little naïve; Camilla Stanley, shallow, flighty and self-contradictory; Edward Stanley, young, handsome, very vain and provocative. The bower of the title was constructed by Catharine and her dear friends Cecilia and Mary Wynne, and is her refuge in times of unhappiness. It is a great pity that the reader does not get to see the plot unfold.
Profile Image for Peach.
124 reviews14 followers
May 14, 2012
Surprisingly, I really loved this! I wasn't expecting to because I've never got on with Jane Austen before, but I feel like this may be the beginning of a long friendship... Mansfield Park is next once I get through all of the reservations that have just come my way in the library!
Profile Image for Sarah Asarnow.
153 reviews2 followers
Read
September 17, 2011
7.27 pm I like that my ideas of what happens corresponds exactly with the editors.
Profile Image for Dorina Hawkes.
84 reviews9 followers
November 4, 2012
I WISH THIS NOVEL WAS COMPLETE!!!! I love Jane Austen and all of her stories are so touching. This one was no different and had such potential to become just as beloved as her other works.
Profile Image for Reena.
513 reviews16 followers
July 19, 2015
This book ended too quickly for my liking but you can see what a talented writer Austen was in such a short space of lines!
Profile Image for Φερειπείν.
519 reviews11 followers
October 13, 2025
Κάθριν. Τζέιν Όστιν

Το "Κάθριν" ανήκει στα νεανικά έργα της Όστιν, εκείνα που γράφτηκαν πριν τα μεγάλα της μυθιστορήματα που την έκαναν ευρύτερα γνωστή. Και παρά το γεγονός πως είναι σύντομο και ημιτελές εμπεριέχει ιδέες που συναντάμε σε κατοπινές της δημιουργίες και τις βασικές αρχές που διέπουν την πιο ώριμη συγγραφική της φάση. Η προτίμησή της σε αντισυμβατικές ηρωίδες απαντάται κι εδώ.
Επιλέγει να προσδώσει στην ηρωίδα της μια προσωπικότητα ελεύθερη, πνευματώδη, ζωηρή και ευχάριστη με οξυμένη αντιληπτική ικανότητα και κοινωνικό ενδιαφέρον, το οποίο στρέφει σε θέματα όπως η πολιτική και οι συμπεριφορές των εκπροσώπων της "καλής κοινωνίας", την οποία δε διστάζει να σχολιάσει με καυστικό χιούμορ και ουσιώδη ειλικρίνεια, πάντα όμως στο πλαίσιο της ευπρέπειας. Οι οικογενειακές ανισορροπίες δεν ξεφεύγουν της αυστηρής κριτικής της νεαρής Όστιν, όπως άλλωστε και οι διακρίσεις που εντοπίζει στις συμπεριφορές στηριζόμενες αποκλειστικά σε επιφανειακά κριτήρια, τα οποία αναδεικνύει με εύστοχη ειρωνεία και ανάλαφρη διάθεση παρά τις δηκτικές της προθέσεις. Η ανευθυνότητα των γονιών, η σεμνότυφη ευπρέπεια που εξαναγκάζει τα νιάτα σε μια καταπιεστική προσαρμογή, το φλερτ και οι κοσμικές απολαύσεις βρίσκονται στο κέντρο της διήγησης. Οι αφηγηματικές της προοπτικές ασπάζονται τη ζωηρότητα του λόγου της χωρίς να τον χειραγωγούν. Οι ευδιάθετοι διάλογοι που εκπέμπουν σταθερά την έκπληξη του καινούργιου αποδίδουν με μεγαλύτερη πιστότητα τα ήθη και έθιμα της εποχής της, με μια εν σπέρματι φεμινιστική τάση.

"Catherine" belongs to Jane Austen’s early works, those written before the major novels that brought her wider recognition. Despite being short and unfinished, it already contains ideas that reappear in her later creations, as well as the fundamental principles that define her more mature literary phase. Her preference for unconventional heroines is also evident here.

Austen chooses to give her heroine a free-spirited, witty, lively, and engaging personality, endowed with sharp perception and a genuine social awareness that extends to subjects such as politics and the behaviour of the so-called “polite society.” She does not hesitate to approach these themes with caustic humour and essential honesty—always, however, within the bounds of decorum.

The young Austen’s sharp criticism also encompasses family imbalances, as well as the distinctions in social behaviour based purely on superficial criteria, which she highlights with pointed irony and a light-hearted tone, despite her biting intent. The irresponsibility of parents, the prudish respectability that forces youth into repressive conformity, flirtation, and worldly pleasures all stand at the centre of the narrative.

Her narrative perspective embraces the vitality of her prose without attempting to constrain it. The lively dialogues, consistently radiating the freshness of the new, render the manners and customs of her time with remarkable fidelity, already carrying an embryonic feminist sensibility.
Profile Image for Laura.
1,909 reviews23 followers
March 17, 2021
Catharine or the Bower is an incomplete juvenilia novel by Jane Austen. I read the incomplete novel probably twenty years ago. I was excited to read this version completed by Leo Rockas as one of the March picks for the Northwoods JASNA Book Club.

Catharine is a young orphan being raised in the country. Her best friends are the four children of the vicar. After the vicar’s death, they have been sent off to various locations to make their way in the world. Mr. and Mrs. Stanley come to visit Catharine and her guardian aunt. They have a daughter Camilla, and a handsome son Edward. Camilla and Catharine become friends and Camilla is sure that Catharine and Edward will become a couple. Catharine is soon visiting London as well. Will she reunite with her friends? Will Catharine and Edward become a couple?

Unfortunately, this short novel was hard to read through and took me longer than expected to finish. The sentences were very long, convoluted, and hard to read. The characters are not fully developed. Rockas tried to copy Austen’s style in this book and he continued with this type of sentence style in his section of the book. This novel did give me an appreciation for how well Austen’s fully developed novels are written. As she grew older and had time to edit her works, it made a great difference. The first part that was written by Austen did show hints of her wit, and Camilla and Catharine reminded me of Isabella Thorpe and Catherine Morland from Northanger Abbey. I loved that Lady Susan from another Austen juvenilia also was mentioned in the later part finished by Rockas. Lady Susan is my favorite Austen juvenilia piece. I would like to see this work fully developed by another writer to see what they do with it.

Favorite Quotes:
“She professed a love of books without reading, was lively without wit, and generally good humored without merit.”

“To suppose that a young man would be seriously attached in the course of four and twenty hours, to a girl who has nothing to recommend her but a good pair of eyes!”

Overall, Catharine or the Bower, was interesting to see how Austen developed her style over time but falls flat as a work on its own.

Book Source: Purchased from Amazon.com

This review was first posted on my blog at: https://lauragerold.blogspot.com/2021...
Profile Image for J Fearnley.
542 reviews
July 21, 2025
CATHERINE OR THE BOWYER BY JANE AUSTEN (INCLUDES ‘THE BEAUTIFUL CASSANDRA’) @RENARDPRESS #20BOOKSOFSUMMER2025 #JANEAUSTIN2025

My thoughts
This is a charming story of a young woman whose two closest friends are sent away after their father dies and they are left without any means. One of is sent to family and the other is sent out to India to be married* (to someone she has never met). They write to each other and Catherine (or Kitty as she is also known) hears how unhappy they are.
Catherine lives with an aunt after her parents died. Her aunt is kindly yet strict particularly with regard to men. Still Kitty has a special place in the garden – the bower – where she goes to chat with her friends and since they have now both left it is where she finds some solace and comfort. It is a place she can think and consider things.
When visitors arrive to stay they come with their daughter a young woman around Kitty’s age but they don’t have the same relationship as with her two other friends. Kitty finds her somewhat superficial. Nevertheless when an invitation to a ball arrives both young women are happy and cannot wait for the day to arrive. However, not everything will happen as expected.
In Catherine the Bower you really do see the start of the mature writing of Jane Austen. The beginning of a subtlety along with that very keen eye for observation and the more sophisticated sense satire for which she is known.
I found the fact that women travelled to India to get married interesting and found a couple of interesting articles* with regard to that. The loss of home for wife and daughters is something that Jane Austen would write more on in Pride and Prejudice.
I love these small but mighty books that Renard Press publishes and Catherine the Bower is no exception. They often have forewords and notes to aid the reader. In this book it also has The Beautiful Cassandra ‘a novel in twelve chapters’ as a delightful bonus. They can be a great way, at an affordable price, to introduce readers to an author they don’t know. For those readers that do know an author they are often some of the less well known writings they may not have had an opportunity to read previously.

Book: purchased from Renard Press
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