So here's a catch-22 for you - the Exorcists might be one of the coolest Space Marine concepts ever, but they're not much fun to read about. I want to stress that Oaths of Damnation is by no means a bad book, but it was unfortunately a DNF at the halfway mark for me.
A chapter all about recruits wilfully possessing themselves with daemons then purging them in order to gain resistance to later possessions is such a great conceit. Graham McNeill wrote a fantastic short story about their initiation rites in the Successors anthology. Some of those rites are also explored in this book, including a very gnarly campfire ritual that would've benefited from some marshmallow-toasting to break the tension. Throughout the book there's a thin thread about the trauma embedded in each marine as a result of their exorcism, which manifests through literal resurgence of daemonic traits like evil teeth and bone spurs that require other marines to saw them off. The Exorcists are hardened, burned out, borderline heretical servants of the God-Emperor, their souls broken by their initiation. The idea behind them is as cool as the hell from which their daemons are drawn.
Unfortunately, because of all that hardened burned out-ness, they're not great POV characters. All the Exorcist protagonists aren't that interesting and have little variety or depth; many of them read as if they're the same character. The central quest to locate a daemon-possessed marine gone rogue gets bogged down by many similar chapters of marines killing heretics and ruminating on their literal daemons still being connected to them. The Chaos character POVs, which can usually be counted on to provide some welcome villainous contrast via their raving and worshipping evil dark gods, also aren't as intriguing as in other marine-heavy books. Most of it largely boils down to a simple, Imperium vs Chaos battle on a crapsack world.
Oaths of Damnation is a decent marine-focused combat story but lacks satisfying exploration of the facets that make the Exorcists such a cool chapter.