Jason S. DeRouchie (PhD, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary) is Research Professor of Old Testament and Biblical Theology at Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary in Kansas City, MO
Fantastic. DeRouchie’s structural analysis of the book is incredibly thorough, and he alerted me to the importance of the Feast of Ingathering to the book’s setting and eschatology (which links Zephaniah with Haggai in this way). He also argues strongly that the future ingathering of the nations into the new Jerusalem depicted by Zephaniah has strong Babelic resonances (cf. 3:9), and that this is even personified in the prophet himself, whom DeRouchie argues was biracial, “bearing both Cushite and royal Judean ancestry” (6).
This is an incredibly dense commentary. DeRouchie raises nearly every conceivable question pertaining to translation and structure, and spends a significant amount of time weighing the different options. The real upshot to this, for me, is having the confidence to teach and preach through certain sections and how they are contributing to the whole. In addition, DeRouchie will usually sprinkle in a word or two related to biblical symbolism (see how discussion of ‘shoulders’ in 3:9), which is refreshing.
The one thing I was disappointed in with this commentary was the application sections. There was a lot of opportunity here for direct, cultural application that was skipped over in favor of extremely general, vanilla statements.
I normally love this commentary series, but this one was a little disappointing. It was far more technical than most in the series and felt a little dry.