A former senior intelligence officer reveals how our espionage practices are being transformed by a new global intelligence conflict, driven by AI and competition with China, and how ordinary Americans can play their part in defending our way of life.
The new global intelligence competition has brought espionage into our workplaces and our living rooms. Adversaries like China, Iran, and Russia have realized that everyday people are targets because we work at companies that supply our industrial base or vote for our leaders. As a result, they target all of us – stealing our financial data and medical records, eavesdropping on our conversations, and using platforms like TikTok and Hollywood movies to influence our opinions and votes.
The Fourth Intelligence Revolution reveals how the swashbuckling adventures of World War II, the spy-versus-spy confrontations of the Cold War, and the “find-fix-and-finish” counterterrorism missions after 9/11 have given way to the most dangerous period of espionage yet. This eye-opening account exposes how intelligence now permeates every corner of society, from economic espionage and biological intelligence to information operations targeting children through online education - even extending to reconnaissance on the far side of the moon. At the same time, it reveals how AI and autonomous technologies are revolutionizing the field, driving us toward a future where most intelligence will be created by machines, for machines.
The Fourth Intelligence Revolution serves as both a warning and a call to action, highlighting the dangers of these emerging threats and the risks of mismanaging this revolution. Yet it also offers hope, demonstrating how we can seize this pivotal moment to reinvent espionage in a way that is more ethical, transparent and democratized. In its boldest argument, the book suggests that we are all, in essence, becoming intelligence officers and that citizens have both the power and responsibility to reclaim intelligence missions to safeguard and strengthen our democracy.
Received a paperback ARC of this book in a Goodreads giveaway. Really opened my eyes to just how much is going on across the world, and how complicated it is, which can be tricky to keep up with in our busy day-to-day lives. I enjoyed the historical aspects of this work in particular, as it helped ground readers in time and space, which I found useful when discussing more abstract concepts such as intelligence, espionage, etc. Some of the suggestions in this book are solid but difficult to image given our current administration’s love and perpetuation of disinformation, not to mention cozying up to any and all foreign influences that show deference. I’m also hesitant to agree with the rise of AI as detailed here and other places; don’t get me wrong, it’s powerful now and its future is ever more so, but there are some serious shortcomings that can’t be forgotten (and that render it less powerful in some ways than we might initially think). Overall, a thoroughly detailed book that is sure to spark further conversations.
The Fourth Intelligence Revolution is essentially a 300-page manual on how to have a panic attack over TLAs (Three Letter Acronyms) while your CIA and NSA contacts try to figure out if AI is a global savior or just a SNAFU waiting to happen. The book highlights the delicious irony that we spent decades dodging the KGB and OSS only to end up in a world where we’re terrified that ML (Machine Learning) will gain sentience. The SIGINT is too messy for mere mortals to process. It’s a high-stakes game of FOIA vs. FOMO, where we treat the average LLM like a double agent who might leak our DIY sourdough secrets to MI6, all while needing a BLT (Big-data Logistic Tracking) system just to find the EVOO (Extracted Variable Observation Output) in a mountain of data. Ultimately, it proves that the intelligence community is caught in a hilarious loop: they're convinced the robots are out to get them, but they won't step foot in a SCIF without a digital assistant to tell them where they left their keys.
Whew...I had AI write that. I feel better now. All that aside, I did enjoy the growing irony that the further and further I read into this, at times difficult read, the narrative about "the dangerous authoritarian state" matched now current headlines about our current Cheeto. When US citizens are being killed live on tv and then the executive branch is denying everything, I think the system is busted beyond repair. They should revises this book to show how Cheeto Taco is now pretty much making his own "tRutHs". Perhaps the Cheeto and Winnie the Poo are double double agents now?
Trust no one, change your passwords, and smash all the Alexa devices you see. Not because they are eavesdropping secrets. No, just because they make you buy stuff you never needed. That's the answer.
Received Advanced Reader Copy more because I am seeing AI books surface but I was not the target audience for this. I did finish it, but at what cost?
Even though this book is only 301 pages long, I found it difficult to get through. The 1st reason is that I found the writing to be slow, generic and not very engaging. The author often writes in generalities, without providing much in the way of specific facts or examples. Some of this may be because the author worked in intelligence, held very high security clearances, probably had to have this book vetted for security reasons, and may have felt unable to be more specific in a lot of cases.
That said, the main reason I didn't enjoy this book is that I disagreed with the author's view on so many points. As an example, on Page 47, the author states that one of the reasons the intelligence community missed all the signals pointing to the 9/11 attack was "US intelligence was actually too good at the job it had done over the previous five decades." Having recently read "Legacy of Ashes," a history of the CIAs terrible track record - think Korean War, Bay of Pigs, Vietnam War, Kuwait, Iraq, Afghanistan, etc - that statement is laughable inaccurate. Another example where I felt the author was dead wrong is this statement, ".... extraordinary rendition and targeted killing were highly controversial and remain so. From the intelligence officer side, they are generally considered legal and necessary...." I think in this case it's more accurate to say that extraordinary rendition and targeted killing are illegal and unconstitutional, and relied on a deliberately contorted interpretation of the constitution for their implementation.
Most of this book is filled with numerous examples like the above, so many that I got tired of trying to keep track of them. What little the author had to say of value, to me got lost in an ocean of statements that I found to be inaccurate or misleading and felt like systemic bias against saying anything bad about the intelligence community. Because of that, I cannot recommend this book.
First I will be open with the fact that I received this book via a Goodreads giveaway. Or did I? Am I being truthful or am I trying to influence your thought process? Well I did get it and I felt like I was struggling through a college text book. Not a math book where 2+2=4 or an American History text but more along the lines of my Political Science texts with a side of Philosophy. I generally read a book every 5 to 7 days, this took me about 27 days. I expected more definitive examples and less opinion but I'm sure some, including the author, would claim it's not opinion but a well informed vision of the future. I can't say I agree with his citizen spy concept. I don't think he has taken a realistic view of the American populace as a whole. He does have many valid points, including placing China as our greatest threat going forward. I could add the Chinese buying up farm land throughout the country as a large part of their future plan against American and that is all out in the open. So all this comes down to would I recommend this book? The answer would depend on who I am speaking to. My sister loves Romance novels and didn't care for school. Not her type of book. My buddy with his double major Bachelor degree, Master and PHD would love to discuss this afterward. So basically the book is geared towards a smaller market, despite the topic being pertinent to all.
The subtitle is "The Future of Espionage and the Battle to Save America" which gives a succinct perspective on Anthony Vinci's stance. As he explains, having information removes uncertainty, so governments have always worked to obtain information on other governments. Today there is such a flood of easily obtained information about everything and everyone that AI is the only way to make all that data useful. It's the ways that those bits and pieces can be used - now and in the near future - that are unsettling, even creepy. It's especially true when it's being used by an adversarial country. Vinci has plenty of thoughts on what's needed to protect our democracy. They involve AI, but also structural changes to the Intelligence Community, and education of our children and ourselves. Vinci obviously feels an urgency about this and it edges toward preachiness without losing it's importance. I did find some of his solutions quite idealistic, but a starting point for conversations on what needs to be done. Overall this is an important book. What it says about the consequences of your lack of privacy should be made known to all.
I received a digital advanced copy compliments of Henry Holt and NetGalley.
I was mailed an advance reader edition of this a few months before it was published (I think it was July of 2025), which alarmed me due to its topic.
I mean, the whiteout nature of the Index almost makes me want to say I liked it a bit more, but I still feel cautious about who might be spying on me and that hesitance makes me decide against it. Did you know that I, an American citizen, was told I seemed like I was probably a foreigner when I was trying to study peacefully (about library/info science or about birds) at an American institution, Drexel, a little while ago? That greatly upset me so I left and applied where I figured I might be more of an invited guest. I am not a spy. I am struggling along just like everyone else.
Although technically, none of that is in this book. It talks about a TikTok ban. The reason I refuse to go on that platform is because when I investigated what the bird people put on it, the flashiness was approaching epileptic levels, and I have become one of those people. I mean, birds are nice, but not when they are flashy and jerky. I think that is when they need veterinary assistance.
The Fourth Intelligence Revolution: The Future of Espionage and the Battle to Save America by Anthony Vinci (book cover is in image) is a great account of the evolution of espionage and how everyone has now become part of the intelligence apparatus through our use of technology and data processing through AI. It make the reader reexamine how they are using technology and how their data is being used.
The narration by Corey Snow was very well done, and I look forward to listening to more narrations from him.
Thank you @macmillan.audio, @henryholtbooks, and @netgalley for the opportunity to listen to this ALC and read this ARC. All opinions are my own.
I received an Advanced Reader's Copy from Goodreads. Don't miss this if y0u want to know where military, business and political intelligence is going. Author Dr. Anthony Vinci's intelligence career spans from "boots on the ground" in the desert to leading a satellite data collection agency. He traces the origins of American military intelligence collection and analysis efforts, the development of professional agencies and finally the rise of machines. He provides specific examples to support his assertion that we, the American public, are the ultimate target of our international competitors/adversaries. You will never look at TikTok, a Huawei phone, or facial recognition camera the same way again.
It was very different from what I expected. More the history of intelligence than the future of intelligence. Maybe because I only made it 40% through but would have expected to get further in the first half of the book, rather than a history lesson.
I did find the modern intelligence gathering of the Chinese as expected but with more details than I had previously known.
But I find the authors conclusion that we should give away our info and privacy rights to entities to make the world safer a bit of a joke. No guarantee it’s going to be used ethically there either. Lots of liberal leaning and a bit of a shock since the author definitely has seen abuse after abuse firsthand with ai.
Very well written discussion on how Intelligence must change as a result of today's technology. Each chapter flows directly to the next with each chapter being a specific intelligence type. The author discusses not just government and large business' role in the chaging intelligence world but also provide information on how, every day people can, and should have an active role in intelligence and protecting their freedom. I do, however, have to say it could have had a title that better defined it. I highly recommend the book to anyone curious about intelligence, wondering what role technology has today, or even those conspiracy theorist out there
In some ways this felt alarmist and overblown, but, at the same time, Vinci argues convincingly and with authority the stakes of modern spying along with the potential solutions. He takes the audience through the other "revolutions" in intelligence/spy-craft to the emerging more sinister-seeming influence and AI-driven personal ways of gathering and disseminating "intelligence" for major world players.
I won an advanced reading copy of this book in a Goodreads giveaway.
Interesting book and kind of scary especially since we now not only have to worry about other countries spreading disinformation to the U.S. population but our own Government as well…
This is an exceptional book, well written and informative, but it was way above my intellect. I had a hard time understanding all the technical details. I will pass it on to my smarter book friends.
It's a frightening reality. Many would choose to ignore the problem, for the comfort it brings. Kudos to this author for the boldness to not only name the problem in straightforward terms, but also for providing the framework to move forward.