2.5 Stars. .I'm reviewing the series as one book because it's not worth the effort to break it up. This is a complicated series to rate because on the whole I enjoyed the writing there were a lot of interesting characters and plot points, but as I sit with why it just feels sorta vaguely dissatisfying I come up with two thoughts, first there's something off/wrong/imbalanced about the theology/mythology.
I think it has something to do with the Spook's "purity" dogma. The book gives lip service to the idea that we are all both light and dark, that there can be both good and bad witches, and I kept reading with the hope that learning to integrate our shadows would be part of the various character archs. But no, the growth never happens, the mythology of the witches and magic remains shallow and dissatisfying. There is no deeper explaination for why some practices are "dark" or some "light" why is looking through a mirror so very bad that you're going to take a 14 year old girl and bury her alive where she will live in dark isolation and eat worms until she escapes in 40 years wanting to kill you? *she used magic to speak through a mirror!! Oh no!!* And why is it "better" to bury these women (witches) alive than to just kill them, or why is it okay to give the beautiful witch you love a potion that basically makes her into a zombie who can't remember who she is so she can can cook and clean for you in your frozen fortress. So many of the "light" practices seem morally questionable or down right wrong to me, and the "dark" practices seem not so bad. I mean ambiguity IS FINE, it's okay that lots of things are grey and it's hard to know what is the best thing to do, but the book does not explore these problems it just says "this is dark" (your soul is in peril!) "this is light" (you are totally justified!) and we are supposed to just believe it, and I'm not into it.
Second major critique is this series just feels deeply anti woman to me. Again Delany tries (I guess?) To include complex female characters, but he fails. All the female characters feel kinda hollow, like they have no soul, the male characters spend most of their time distrusting female power (I don't know how to read his witches as anything other than a metaphor for female power and it's almost always evil), and the only good way to be a woman is to give up your power and raise male babies or to love powerful men without ever using power of your own.
All the powerful women are evil, or former evil trying to atone through their man, or potential evil. There really are no good women or witches here, even his name for good witches is "benign witches", which is there any less powerful word than benign? "look! the tumor is benign it's not going to kill you!!!"
Not to mention that the male characters often have some really shifty dark sides, Dude just got drunk and beat a 14 year boy then sent him off into danger and *his* soul isn't in danger of being taken over by the "dark"? It seems that darkness is only something women are guilty of, and men being horrible is just a normal part of life.
Frankly. I think Delany is terrified of female power and women in general, I kept reading and kept hoping that at some point the narrative would get more complex and this theme of the distrust of "darkness" (aka: female power)(in this mythology) would be explored and challenged, but nope, the whole series is about him trying to justify that out in his subtly dysfunctional myths.