Natsume Sōseki (夏目 漱石), born Natsume Kinnosuke (夏目 金之助), was a Japanese novelist. He is best known for his novels Kokoro, Botchan, I Am a Cat and his unfinished work Light and Darkness. He was also a scholar of British literature and composer of haiku, kanshi, and fairy tales. From 1984 until 2004, his portrait appeared on the front of the Japanese 1000 yen note. In Japan, he is often considered the greatest writer in modern Japanese history. He has had a profound effect on almost all important Japanese writers since.
Kokoro is a quiet, observant story about the nature of friendship, family, and mortality that is also, in a way, high stakes.
I wish I'd read this when I was younger (say, 20s or 30s), because I think it probably hits a lot differently depending on the reader's age. Younger me would have been much more interested in the progress of our narrator (Finishing college! Navigating young adulthood! Exploring friendships!) while older me was more intrigued by what had made Sensei misanthropic. (Also, given I have a young adult child now, I extended a lot more grace to the narrator's parents than I would have done when I was younger).
Here is a thing I almost never say in a book review: I really enjoyed this. I thought about it after I'd finished. As fragmented as my post-COVID, migrainous attention is these days, I found myself wanting to return to the narrative. The backdrop of Emperor Meiji's illness and death (and suicide of General Nogi) fixes the time/mindset without it becoming heavy-handed. I'm not sophisticated enough to make proclamations like this, but while being a Japanese story in setting, it is also a very universal one.
There are no words to describe how beautiful this book is. At its core, Kokoro is about loneliness, and relationships, and guilt... and it's all masterfully interwoven into the most gorgeous depiction of the human experience. It also reflects well in Japan's shift from traditional values to modern individualism. Sensei's story parallels the world around him, which I think is an insightful detail. The novel is not fast-paced, but if you're willing to listen to the silence, the book will resonate much more. Definitely a classic and a must-read.
Una buena novela japonesa, escrita en una época distante, reflejando la cultura de ese tiempo en Japón y un par de protagonistas unidos pero a la vez tan distantes uno del otro.