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L'art de voyager sans billet: Eloge du vagabond et autres récit

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128 pages

Published May 11, 2025

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About the author

Jack London

7,715 books7,743 followers
John Griffith Chaney, better known as Jack London, was an American novelist, journalist and activist. A pioneer of commercial fiction and American magazines, he was one of the first American authors to become an international celebrity and earn a large fortune from writing. He was also an innovator in the genre that would later become known as science fiction.

London was part of the radical literary group "The Crowd" in San Francisco and a passionate advocate of animal rights, workers’ rights and socialism. London wrote several works dealing with these topics, such as his dystopian novel The Iron Heel, his non-fiction exposé The People of the Abyss, War of the Classes, and Before Adam.

His most famous works include The Call of the Wild and White Fang, both set in Alaska and the Yukon during the Klondike Gold Rush, as well as the short stories "To Build a Fire", "An Odyssey of the North", and "Love of Life". He also wrote about the South Pacific in stories such as "The Pearls of Parlay" and "The Heathen".

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Displaying 1 - 4 of 4 reviews
Profile Image for sadeleuze.
152 reviews26 followers
October 28, 2025
Great, I enjoyed reading this book, which plunges us into the late 19th century, when the United States is struggling to recover from a major stock market crash. Many people were vagabonds, hopping from train to train, an experience marked by both solidarity and freedom. The author Jack London's accounts are really detailed, and he talks about his own experiences, so it's all the more immersive. We learn about the techniques used, how they managed to evade the police and other stories.

At the end, there's a short essay in which Jack London explains how he sees vagrancy as the by-product of economic necessity, i.e., in his view, it's necessary for the economy of capitalist society to create what he calls "a reserve army", meaning that workers without qualifications are constantly replaceable. In other words, there will always be people who will accept the more arduous and precarious conditions imposed by employers. Jack London explains that within this "reserve army", and therefore among those who are constantly being replaced, there are some for whom it makes no sense to accept constant exploitation, to be fired, to look for work again; these are the ones who abandon themselves to travel through the practice of vagrancy.
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August 22, 2025
le dernier texte est un essai sur le vagabondage (le thème du livre)
>> Jack London voit la pratique du vagabondage (jdirais que c'est un.e homeless qui voyage) comme le "sous produit d'une nécessité économique". je trouve sa vision intéressante: selon lui, il est nécessaire pour l'économie de la société capitaliste de créer, ce qu'il appelle "une armée de réserve" cad que les travailleur.es sans qualification sont constamment remplaçables. autrement dit, il y aura toujours des gens avec plus de misère qui accepteront les conditions plus pénibles et plus précaires imposées par les patron.nes (c'est pour ça que les grèves échouent bref.) Jack London explique qu'au sein de cette "armée de réserve", donc parmi ceux qui se font constamment remplacer, il y en a certain.es pour qui ça ne fait pas sens d'accepter de constamment se faire exploiter, de se faire virer, de chercher du travail à nouveau; ce sont ces dernier.es qui s'abandonnent au voyage à travers la pratique du vagabondage.

ça m'a fait penser qu'au Québec on appelle les 'sdf' des "personnes en itinérance" et je trouve que c'est un manière beaucoup plus juste de les nommer finalement.

sinon l'auteur partage 3 narrations de ses péripéties de vagabond; j'ai pas aimé le premier mais les 2 autres étaient assez captivantes
19 reviews1 follower
June 4, 2025
Le recueil comporte quatre textes de Jack London sur ces voyages clandestins en train. C'est le moment de sa vie où il traverse les Etats-Unis, comme un hobo, vit au jour le jour, mendie et prend donc le train sans payer. J'ai trouvé certains passages un peu longs, très détaillés sur le fonctionnement du train, mais qui nous plongent dans cet univers de misère sociale du 19ème siècle, après le krach boursier. Le dernier texte "L'éloge du Vagabond" est excellent, à la fois sociologique, descriptif. Très puissant !
Profile Image for Timy Pinot.
6 reviews
September 8, 2025
Plutôt 3,5, c’est vraiment intéressant de voir tous ces vagabonds dont il parle, en plus de lui, tous en quête de rêve et d’une vie d’aventure constante.
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