Most of the bread books today are the same technique with different photos. Everything is weighed precisely; the starter is 100% hydration; the gluten development is through stretch and fold. I'm not sure how we got to a place where we forgot about the myriad other ways that bread has been baked throughout history, but The Village Baker is here to remind us! Here are a variety of starters, often used for flavor and enhanced with yeast for lift. The most intruiging technique I learned is adding all of the water to some of the flour and beating with a wooden spoon for ten minutes to develop gluten, then kneading in the rest of the flour.
I appreciate that the recipes are by volume instead of weight, which I think encourages a false sense of precision in an activity that varies with the humidity and temperature of the day, and with the characteristics of the flour. Sure, if you're making bakery quantities, weight prevents small variations in measurement from accumulating, but for home bakers, volume is just fine.
I struggled a bit with the rye breads, which were extremely wet, since Ortiz didn't really have much advice for dealing with that. At first I thought my measurements were off since they were by volume instead of weight, but the back of the book has the full-size bakery recipes by weight, and the ratios I got from volume measurements were correct. I think I just don't yet have the skills for super-wet rye doughs.
All of the breads turned out tasty, though. Unfortunately this was written in the days before access to more nutritious flours, so the recipes are all based on all-purpose flour, and there is no discussion of the stoneground flours I assume many of the French bakers were using. I substituted my own bolted flour, and the recipes worked but I wondered whether Ortiz had done anything to adapt the recipes for American all-purpose flour, which tends to have higher gluten than French flours. I wish he had discussed this.