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Sir Clements Robert Markham KCB FRS was an English geographer, explorer and writer. He was secretary of the Royal Geographical Society (RGS) between 1863 and 1888, and later served as the Society's president for a further 12 years. In the latter capacity he was mainly responsible for organising the National Antarctic Expedition of 1901 - 04, and for launching the polar career of Robert Falcon Scott.
Markham escribe un libro que le permite al lector entender fácil y rápidamente la evolución política de esta tierra que se llama el Perú. Aun para el lector más ajeno a la historia del Perú se sentirá a gusto en esta obra. Markham repasa todas partes de la historia de este país, empezando con su geografía y continuando con una muy buena descripción del gobierno Inca que duro por siglos antes de la conquista española. Igualmente continúa la historia a través de la conquista, colonización, lucha por la independencia, el comienzo de la república y termina con la guerra con Chile. Aun la obra termina unos 120 años del presente, Markham consigue tejer una narrativa que da forma y estructura a la historia de este país.