Paul, Judaism, and Judgment According to Deeds

by Kent L. Yinger

This book explores the thought of Paul and Judaism on the subject of divine judgment according to works. How can Paul say we will be saved by grace through faith, and also that we will be judged according to our deeds? Paul seemed to feel no theological tension in saying these two things, and this book explains why. The first in the English language to concentrate solely on "judgment according to deeds" in Paul, it takes account of recent discussions about Paul's theology and his relationship to Judaism.

Genres: New Testament

334 pages, Hardcover

First published April 22, 1999

Reviews

[Ryan Riley · Rating 5 out of 5]

Yinger thoroughly explores the motif of judgment according to deeds through the Jewish Scriptures, Second Temple literature, and finally Paul's letters. This is a dense but very good book with a helpful and practical conclusion. In short, Paul expresses none of the tension between salvation by grace through faith and the idea of a judgment according to works or deeds. Both have always been present, and the result is that salvation is a gift through faith that is maintained / evidenced by obedience. The main differences in Paul are that faith is in Christ and Gentiles are included.

The details helpfully clarify common questions:
- Which works is Paul denouncing?
- What about "once saved, always saved"?
- Is merit involved in salvation after all?

I found the answers lead to some different practical applications, depending on your current perspective. The thoroughness can make this one tough to work through for the lay reader, but I would recommend it for those who are teachers or interested in wrestling more deeply with challenging theological topics.

[Yuce · Rating 5 out of 5]

I cannot recommend this book highly enough. I particularly liked Yinger's exegesis on relevant passages on Paul.