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Roses Are Difficult Here
This is a novel of small-town life. The town where roses are difficult is Shelby, in the Alberta foothills, and the time is the 1950s. Matt Stanley, the editor of the local paper, relishes the range of people he meets, from Willie MacCrimmon, the local shoemaker and demon curler, to the oldest resident, Daddy Sherry, all the way to the disreputable Rory Napoleon and his wife, Mame, who once conceived at the top of a ferris wheel “because there was nothing else to do.” But when a sociologist arrives to study the town, Matt takes her under his wing, which produces unexpected results. From scenes of high comedy (as when Santa comes to Shelby, or when Rory Napoleon’s goats invade the town) to gentle sadness, this 1990 novel shows W.O Mitchell at his traditional best.
328 pages, Paperback
First published January 1, 1990
About the author
W.O. Mitchell
24 books49 followersWilliam Ormond Mitchell was an author of novels, short stories, and plays. He is best known for his 1947 novel Who Has Seen the Wind, which has sold close to a million copies in North America, and a collection of short stories, Jake and the Kid, which subsequently won the Stephen Leacock Award. Both of these portray life on the Canadian prairies where he grew up in the early part of the 20th century. He has often been called the Mark Twain of Canada for his vivid tales of young boys' adventures.
In 1973, Mitchell was made an officer of the Order of Canada.
In 1973, Mitchell was made an officer of the Order of Canada.
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Displaying 1 - 16 of 16 reviews
June 20, 2026
With W.O. Mitchell's 1990 (and late in his writing career) novel Roses Are Difficult Here readers (and that Rosed Are Difficult Here is in my opinion suitable for audiences from about the ages of thirteen or so onwards) are delightfully and gloriously drawn into and invited to textually explore 1950s Southern Alberta (Canada), with Shelby being a small town in the Alberta Foothills near the southern border of the province (as well as the location of Mitchell's curling themed and also quite Faustian satire The Black Bonspiel of Willie MacCrimmon so that a number of the characters who are to be encountered in The Black Bonspiel of Willie MacCrimmon and in particular shoemaker and curling aficionado Willie McCrimmon therefore and naturally so also appear in Roses Are Difficult Here).
And yes, for those of us hailing from the area, from Southern Alberta (or like me, growing up there after my family immigrated to Canada from Germany in 1976 when I was ten years old), just like with The Black Bonspiel of Willie MacCrimmon (and maybe even a touch more so in fact for Roses Are Difficult Here, since there is much more of an emphasis by Mitchell on landscape and also on weather in Roses are Difficult Here than there is in The Black Bonspiel of Willie MacCrimmon), we can and do very clearly realise and notice that while Shelby is of course fictional, the town and its surroundings are obviously based on High River, Alberta (where Mitchell lived for many years and which clearly is mirrored and reflected in his depictions of prairie and Foothill communities). So indeed, Shelby, Alberta fictionally in Roses Are Difficult Here and indeed High River, Alberta realistically speaking, this marks the transition between the open prairie to the rising Foothills and which later then gives way to the Canadian Rocky Mountains, creating a very much distinctive rural landscape shaped by the region's geography and equally so by the often rather demanding and harsh weather patterns (and specifically referring to the famous Chinook winds, which occasionally but also rather abruptly, exaggeratedly warm up the freezing cold winter temperatures and equally so tend to herald the promise of springtime come March and April). And definitely, and certainly, the book title of Roses Are Difficult Here has W.O. Mitchell directly refer to the Alberta Foothills climate, where growing roses (not wild roses, not Alberta's provincial flower, but rather the large and cultivated ones bought at nurseries) proves extremely challenging if not often even impossible due to the exceedingly frigid winters, dry conditions and short growing seasons typical of the area, that throughout Roses Are Difficult Here, the landscape as well as the climatic conditions (and the weather) themselves become almost like living and breathing persons, like characters inhabiting the pages of Roses Are Difficult Here on their own, showing and demonstrating both expressively wonderfully and also rather uncomfortably that life in Shelby, Alberta is always challenging with its extremes of weather, with freezing temperatures in the winter, hail, burning heat, drought and plagues of insects in the summer and that local ranchers and farmers are often walking close to impending disaster (something which my family also somewhat experienced after moving from Calgary, Alberta to a large acreage near Bragg Creek, Alberta, where my mother tried to but finally gave up trying to grow vegetables and diverse berry crops like she very much easily and successfully did when we still lived in Hannover, Germany with lots of rain and long growing seasons and that near Bragg Creek, Alberta, that in and around Calgary, extensive summer droughts and the possibility of wildfires were always something that threatened the hay crops we needed for our horses).
Now the actual story itself in Rosed Are Difficult Here is told by W.O. Mitchell through the eyes of Matt Stanley, who is the publisher, editor and equally so the lone journalist of and for the town newspaper, of and for the Shelby Chronicle and who also (with delightful, insightful mild satire and sarcasm but also never ever nastily, always with lots of affection) introduces readers of Rosed Are Difficult Here to many of Shelby's inhabitants (each with their own foibles) and with Roses Are Difficult Here equally so showing via Stanley's third person narration that the inhabitants, that the residents of Stanley, Alberta are all all of them an interesting group of humanity. For yes, in Rosed Are Difficult Here there are clear class distinctions in Shelby being shown via Mitchell's presented text, with some townsfolk having earned respect, with others battling for leadership and social advancement among the many organisations that make up small-town life, and how like is typical in and for any town, there are in Shelby also those on the bottom, so that in Rosed Are Difficult Here, Rory Napoleon and his family are generally being described by W.O. Mitchell as not being all that respected and liked since it is his job is to empty septic beds and haul garbage (and kind of ridiculously so, since this is such an important job and actually keeps Shelby as a town clean and free of disease causing pests).
But indeed and also kind of sadly (although also enlighteningly as well as ironically, sharply so), the generally decent enough small-town life of and in Shelby, Alberta, this changes and becomes increasingly fraught in Roses Are Difficult here when Mitchell textually introduces Dr. June Melquist, when he brings a university sociologist (and importantly so someone from Central Canada, someone hailing from an unnamed, generic but also realistically depicted Ontario university, and therefore not from the Maritimes, not from Atlantic Canada, even though Professor Melquist is in typical Alberta fashion called an Easterner by ALL Shelby residents, including by Matt Stanley) who comes to Shelby to put it under a clinically academic and of course also an Ontarian microscope as a "typical" example of a Western Canadian, of an Albertan small town. However, as Matt in Roses Are Difficult Here is shown by W.O. Mitchell introducing June Melquist to his Shelby neighbours and friends, her "academic" interviews totally and pointedly as well as majorly ridiculously but also often rather derisive laughter inducing demonstrate that while Dr. Melquist might have a PhD, while she might be a bona fide university professor, she obviously is equally so absolutely unable and maybe even quite unwilling to figure out the distinctions between narrative, fable, gossip and that she also, that Professor Melquist obviously has a rather nasty superiority complex regarding Central Canadian condescension of and disrespect for Western Canada as well and in particular Alberta, so that after the publication of Dr. June Melquist's book about Shelby, Alberta in Roses Are Difficult Here showing that Shelby and its residents have been for Melquist a great disappointment with no leadership, no culture and no tolerance, well, this is definitely kind of BS and shows that W.O. Mitchell definitely portrays not just Dr. June Melquist as a typical Ontarian who thinks everything Western Canadian is substandard at best (and that she is also and sadly supposedly an academic) but that Mitchell with and through Roses Are Difficult Here equally shows (even satirically and sarcastically) some of the bona fide reasons for the reasons for Western Canadian alienation and the reasons why separatism is something kind of popular and especially so in rural areas and towns in parts of Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba).
And yes, for those of us hailing from the area, from Southern Alberta (or like me, growing up there after my family immigrated to Canada from Germany in 1976 when I was ten years old), just like with The Black Bonspiel of Willie MacCrimmon (and maybe even a touch more so in fact for Roses Are Difficult Here, since there is much more of an emphasis by Mitchell on landscape and also on weather in Roses are Difficult Here than there is in The Black Bonspiel of Willie MacCrimmon), we can and do very clearly realise and notice that while Shelby is of course fictional, the town and its surroundings are obviously based on High River, Alberta (where Mitchell lived for many years and which clearly is mirrored and reflected in his depictions of prairie and Foothill communities). So indeed, Shelby, Alberta fictionally in Roses Are Difficult Here and indeed High River, Alberta realistically speaking, this marks the transition between the open prairie to the rising Foothills and which later then gives way to the Canadian Rocky Mountains, creating a very much distinctive rural landscape shaped by the region's geography and equally so by the often rather demanding and harsh weather patterns (and specifically referring to the famous Chinook winds, which occasionally but also rather abruptly, exaggeratedly warm up the freezing cold winter temperatures and equally so tend to herald the promise of springtime come March and April). And definitely, and certainly, the book title of Roses Are Difficult Here has W.O. Mitchell directly refer to the Alberta Foothills climate, where growing roses (not wild roses, not Alberta's provincial flower, but rather the large and cultivated ones bought at nurseries) proves extremely challenging if not often even impossible due to the exceedingly frigid winters, dry conditions and short growing seasons typical of the area, that throughout Roses Are Difficult Here, the landscape as well as the climatic conditions (and the weather) themselves become almost like living and breathing persons, like characters inhabiting the pages of Roses Are Difficult Here on their own, showing and demonstrating both expressively wonderfully and also rather uncomfortably that life in Shelby, Alberta is always challenging with its extremes of weather, with freezing temperatures in the winter, hail, burning heat, drought and plagues of insects in the summer and that local ranchers and farmers are often walking close to impending disaster (something which my family also somewhat experienced after moving from Calgary, Alberta to a large acreage near Bragg Creek, Alberta, where my mother tried to but finally gave up trying to grow vegetables and diverse berry crops like she very much easily and successfully did when we still lived in Hannover, Germany with lots of rain and long growing seasons and that near Bragg Creek, Alberta, that in and around Calgary, extensive summer droughts and the possibility of wildfires were always something that threatened the hay crops we needed for our horses).
Now the actual story itself in Rosed Are Difficult Here is told by W.O. Mitchell through the eyes of Matt Stanley, who is the publisher, editor and equally so the lone journalist of and for the town newspaper, of and for the Shelby Chronicle and who also (with delightful, insightful mild satire and sarcasm but also never ever nastily, always with lots of affection) introduces readers of Rosed Are Difficult Here to many of Shelby's inhabitants (each with their own foibles) and with Roses Are Difficult Here equally so showing via Stanley's third person narration that the inhabitants, that the residents of Stanley, Alberta are all all of them an interesting group of humanity. For yes, in Rosed Are Difficult Here there are clear class distinctions in Shelby being shown via Mitchell's presented text, with some townsfolk having earned respect, with others battling for leadership and social advancement among the many organisations that make up small-town life, and how like is typical in and for any town, there are in Shelby also those on the bottom, so that in Rosed Are Difficult Here, Rory Napoleon and his family are generally being described by W.O. Mitchell as not being all that respected and liked since it is his job is to empty septic beds and haul garbage (and kind of ridiculously so, since this is such an important job and actually keeps Shelby as a town clean and free of disease causing pests).
But indeed and also kind of sadly (although also enlighteningly as well as ironically, sharply so), the generally decent enough small-town life of and in Shelby, Alberta, this changes and becomes increasingly fraught in Roses Are Difficult here when Mitchell textually introduces Dr. June Melquist, when he brings a university sociologist (and importantly so someone from Central Canada, someone hailing from an unnamed, generic but also realistically depicted Ontario university, and therefore not from the Maritimes, not from Atlantic Canada, even though Professor Melquist is in typical Alberta fashion called an Easterner by ALL Shelby residents, including by Matt Stanley) who comes to Shelby to put it under a clinically academic and of course also an Ontarian microscope as a "typical" example of a Western Canadian, of an Albertan small town. However, as Matt in Roses Are Difficult Here is shown by W.O. Mitchell introducing June Melquist to his Shelby neighbours and friends, her "academic" interviews totally and pointedly as well as majorly ridiculously but also often rather derisive laughter inducing demonstrate that while Dr. Melquist might have a PhD, while she might be a bona fide university professor, she obviously is equally so absolutely unable and maybe even quite unwilling to figure out the distinctions between narrative, fable, gossip and that she also, that Professor Melquist obviously has a rather nasty superiority complex regarding Central Canadian condescension of and disrespect for Western Canada as well and in particular Alberta, so that after the publication of Dr. June Melquist's book about Shelby, Alberta in Roses Are Difficult Here showing that Shelby and its residents have been for Melquist a great disappointment with no leadership, no culture and no tolerance, well, this is definitely kind of BS and shows that W.O. Mitchell definitely portrays not just Dr. June Melquist as a typical Ontarian who thinks everything Western Canadian is substandard at best (and that she is also and sadly supposedly an academic) but that Mitchell with and through Roses Are Difficult Here equally shows (even satirically and sarcastically) some of the bona fide reasons for the reasons for Western Canadian alienation and the reasons why separatism is something kind of popular and especially so in rural areas and towns in parts of Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba).
February 2, 2016
I'm not sure why I've resisted W.O. Mitchell's work. The man was born in my home province and he writes a novel about the small town prairie way of life. I picked this book up as part of a challenge and I was quickly sucked into the small, foothills town where it is set.
The back cover tells me that while Mitchell was born in Saskatchewan, he lived most of his life in High River, Alberta. While the book isn't set specifically in High River (a town near where I currently live) you can see the influence the town and the area had on this specific book.
I wondered when I began my read, how a book that was set in the 1950's in rural Alberta would be relevant and interesting to me. As someone who grew up in a small town and often longs to return there, I saw many of my experiences reflected here. Sure, it's not exactly where I grew up and not exactly the same people who populated my town, but the feeling was there. The author clearly knows a small prairie town well and is unafraid to show it in his work - warts and all.
At the end of the book, it's a story about a small town. The author added some goats and a sociologist to make things interesting. And there's one specific scene that was absolutely perfect in build up and execution, but so was the book overall.
Mitchell has earned his reputation in Canadian Literature. It's time I read more of his work.
The back cover tells me that while Mitchell was born in Saskatchewan, he lived most of his life in High River, Alberta. While the book isn't set specifically in High River (a town near where I currently live) you can see the influence the town and the area had on this specific book.
I wondered when I began my read, how a book that was set in the 1950's in rural Alberta would be relevant and interesting to me. As someone who grew up in a small town and often longs to return there, I saw many of my experiences reflected here. Sure, it's not exactly where I grew up and not exactly the same people who populated my town, but the feeling was there. The author clearly knows a small prairie town well and is unafraid to show it in his work - warts and all.
At the end of the book, it's a story about a small town. The author added some goats and a sociologist to make things interesting. And there's one specific scene that was absolutely perfect in build up and execution, but so was the book overall.
Mitchell has earned his reputation in Canadian Literature. It's time I read more of his work.
May 11, 2015
W. O. Mitchell is the writer of Jake and the Kid. He writes about small town and rural prairie life but his modest settings belie a social analysis as sophisticated as that of the sociologist that in this novel is studying the people of Shelby, Alberta. The book is filled with the kind of characters that thrive in small towns and also the claustrophobia that such a closed environment can lead to. But there is also comfort in small town life.
March 8, 2019
I'm a bit conflicted on how to rate this. I picked this up because I've never read any W.O. Mitchell, and for a person born in High River (where he lived for many years) and living in Calgary (where he also lived for many years) who loves Canadian literature, it seems like a travesty to be ignorant of his works.
Mitchell sets this book in 1950s Shelby, a pseudonym for High River. My favourite part of the book was recognizing the people and places I already knew. Some of the names he changed, and some he kept the same, and he did do a good job of building a little town where the prairie meets the foothills.
But then he didn't do much with it. I'm often happy reading books where not much happens, but this seemed to plod along. I also see why he was renowned as a humour writer, but they seemed to be the only parts of the book with any liveliness.
Also, given that this book was published in 1990, it's mostly just nostalgia. I suppose you can't blame Mitchell. He was clearly writing about his friends and neighbours, and if he was to give them faults, they needed to be forgivable. But for me, the framing of the book (an eastern sociologist coming into town to cast a critical eye over good, honest folk) changed the book from love letter and tribute to a nostalgic lionizing. And the unfortunate consequence is that the characters are flat and doll-like. Only the definitely fictional main character and newspaper editor Matt Stanley is allowed to develop.
So I am giving this three stars partly because of vanity. We all like to read a book that immortalizes our surroundings, and I really did enjoy figuring out his code. (Eden Valley is changed to Paradise Valley, for example.) I was also thrilled that he mentioned the two guest ranches that comprised one of my thesis chapters. But I wouldn't recommend this book to anyone who didn't live here. Instead, if you want a good portrait of High River, you should read Paul Voisey's High River and the Times: An Alberta Community and Its Weekly Newspaper, 1905-1966. It's a study of the same small town, mentions many of the same things, and is also seen through the lens of the real High River paper.
I'll be picking up more W.O. Mitchell. I know this was published at the end of his career, and may therefore be out of step with Who Has Seen the Wind and the other books he is most well known for. So if you're curious about him too, don't start here.
Mitchell sets this book in 1950s Shelby, a pseudonym for High River. My favourite part of the book was recognizing the people and places I already knew. Some of the names he changed, and some he kept the same, and he did do a good job of building a little town where the prairie meets the foothills.
But then he didn't do much with it. I'm often happy reading books where not much happens, but this seemed to plod along. I also see why he was renowned as a humour writer, but they seemed to be the only parts of the book with any liveliness.
Also, given that this book was published in 1990, it's mostly just nostalgia. I suppose you can't blame Mitchell. He was clearly writing about his friends and neighbours, and if he was to give them faults, they needed to be forgivable. But for me, the framing of the book (an eastern sociologist coming into town to cast a critical eye over good, honest folk) changed the book from love letter and tribute to a nostalgic lionizing. And the unfortunate consequence is that the characters are flat and doll-like. Only the definitely fictional main character and newspaper editor Matt Stanley is allowed to develop.
So I am giving this three stars partly because of vanity. We all like to read a book that immortalizes our surroundings, and I really did enjoy figuring out his code. (Eden Valley is changed to Paradise Valley, for example.) I was also thrilled that he mentioned the two guest ranches that comprised one of my thesis chapters. But I wouldn't recommend this book to anyone who didn't live here. Instead, if you want a good portrait of High River, you should read Paul Voisey's High River and the Times: An Alberta Community and Its Weekly Newspaper, 1905-1966. It's a study of the same small town, mentions many of the same things, and is also seen through the lens of the real High River paper.
I'll be picking up more W.O. Mitchell. I know this was published at the end of his career, and may therefore be out of step with Who Has Seen the Wind and the other books he is most well known for. So if you're curious about him too, don't start here.
August 21, 2016
Roses Are Difficult Here by W.O. Mitchell is a novel of small-town life in Alberta, complete with prairie stereotypes and modern-day exceptions. Centered around a big-city journalist-turned-small-town-editor, the novel focuses on people issues through Matt Stanley. Except for Matt Stanley Mitchell's characters are pretty flat. I did, however, envy the author's use of words--Mitchell is a master of language.
June 5, 2016
Roses are Difficult Here I'm not sure why it took me so long to get around to my first W.O. Mitchell - perhaps because he's gone out of fashion as a Canadian literary icon. The title took my eye because I heard that phrase often in my Alberta youth: roses are indeed difficult in that climate. The other difficulties in that climate, but in the fifties - chiefly class difficulties - are the backdrop and theme of this novel. In the foreground is a cluster of engaging characters and a plot with a ludicrous climax involving a stampede of goats.Our narrator is nice guy and small-town journalist Matt, who is affected by two different mass poisonings in his town: one, the literal poisoning of many household dogs, and two, a poison-pen letter campaign against himself, (falsely) claiming he's having an affair with a visiting sociologist. In both of those campaigns, he finds himself in a rather passive state because he has no real knowledge, and the solution of each brings him pain. He gains a little knowledge of himself, as well, discovering that he has allowed himself to drift passively into mediocrity. When the female sociologist, who had seemed vaguely appealing though emotionally distant, publishes a volume that tears his hometown to shreds, Matt finally discovers in his defence against that volume the passion to write as he really can.Every so often, Mitchell throws in an observation of the natural world of the Canadian West that rings very true. This was a delightful read for me.
August 15, 2018
It took me a little while, but ultimately I quite enjoyed this. It is very different from How I Spent My Summer Holidays and Who Has Seen the Wind, but no less enjoyable.
August 13, 2017
I tried to read this book a few years ago, but I lost patience with it and gave up. I revisited it this year and discovered that it was a delightful novel, and very rural western Canadian (granted, what else would one expect from W.O. Mitchell. I think it was that rural aspect that caused me to lose patience before, however, my job since then has caused me to spend a good deal of time in small-town Alberta, so perhaps I can appreciate the setting and the characters more now. The book strikes we as it describes a small town community and how it's people are united by ties of love and friendship, but they are also tied together by petty jealousies and suspicions, all of which are drawn out by a visit by an academic doing a sociological study, seeing all of the town's failings, but missing its strengths. The book is very funny in places, very reminiscent of Leacock's Sunshine Sketches, but it has a poignancy that is very relatable. Set in the 1950s, when rural Alberta is just entering its slow decline after the Leduc oil discovery, and written decades later when many rural communities were essentially dead, Roses are Difficult Here is a touching lament for a changing Alberta and does a good job in explaining what is being lost in the passing of of our small town communities. A great book.
February 22, 2020
A marvelous sketch of a small foothills town in Alberta in about the 1950’s. Matt Stanley, editor and publisher of the Shelby Chinook, is one of the key characters. But Mitchell fleshes out the town with a whole cast of unusual, or rather the often unrecognized but usual characters with all their idiosyncrasies, characters found in every community. The characters include the garbage collector and his goats along with his resentment at the status of his family compared to the more wealthy dwellers. We have a frustrated teacher, the mayor and his gossipy wife, etc. To this town comes a sociologist from an Eastern University. Innocently, Matt shows her around, introducing her to the town’s citizens. The book drives home some powerful lessons on judging others while making us laugh about the foibles we all share in our communities.
May 3, 2025
A couple of episodes could be stand-alone stories - in fact, I think I have heard the Christmas one before. Descriptions of the prairie come from someone who knows it well. I feel Mitchell is writing about himself when describing Matt. He is someone who sees the good sides of the population while, at the same time, being fed up with the confined life in Shelby.
March 23, 2023
Good as always, with W.O. Mitchell, though my 1991 paperback copy had a misprinted page that turned out to be a crucial omission. I got some idea of what I missed, but I'll have to find another copy and see if I'm right...
July 5, 2020
Loved Shelby and it's people.
February 7, 2025
I enjoyed the book. It was a pleasant read. The characters in the small town of Shelby are an interesting bunch and the juxtaposition of the readers impression of these characters and the visiting sociologist impression makes for a initially unsettling comparison. In the end I saw that descriptions of a people and place within a framework of ideas is a limiting attribute.
This entire review has been hidden because of spoilers.
September 1, 2016
I found some parts of the book difficult to get through. Very long prose. But there's a point to all that writing and it comes toward the ending so yes, it's difficult reading at times, but the ending will make it all worth while. Beautiful and poignant book.
My son attended a school named in honour of W.O. Mitchell so I was intrigued to find out what kind of author Mitchell was. This book was definitely a good introduction to his writing.
My son attended a school named in honour of W.O. Mitchell so I was intrigued to find out what kind of author Mitchell was. This book was definitely a good introduction to his writing.
November 12, 2013
Set in a small town in the foothills of Alberta, Mitchell tells a wonderful tale of the town’s inhabitants and their life in the late 1960s. His diverse characters come alive amid laughter and some tears.
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December 8, 2010It was super hard to get through because I didn't understand most of what the guy was saying, but other than that it was fine... The author is good at writing but not for my age group...
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