For me, this was a detailed and very educational read. The book presents an important part of Canada's history in a well researched study of the near extermination of the buffalo and the early years of European settlement in the provinces of Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta. The author explores this subject from a number of different angles, including: the policies and decisions of the governments of Great Britain, Canada and the United States; the roles of the U.S. Army and the North West Mounted Police; and the activities of trading companies, commercial entrepreneurs and railroads. In particular, the work examines the impacts of these dramatically changing times on the First Nation tribes and the Metis whose lives depended on the buffalo. The book also includes valuable information on: the Canadian government's approach to signing treaties; the Indian Act and its enforcement; the reservation system; and the overall treatment of First Nations and Metis peoples in Canada during the last 150 years. There is a lot of information in this book and much that invokes shame and regret. A debt of gratitude is owed to the author for bringing this part of Canada's history into a clearer light.