Sailing textiles studies how sails, rigging, ropes, and maritime textiles were produced, used, and exchanged from antiquity onward.
Sailing Textiles brings together researchers from across Europe to explore the production and use of sails, maritime textiles, rigging, and ropes, through an array of archaeological, historical, and textual evidence.
Much research into maritime textiles, such as the reconstruction of ancient vessels, is rooted in museum contexts without further academic discussion. This volume addresses that gap by presenting both case studies and wider discussions organised around three key sails and sail production from Antiquity to the 19th century; archaeological evidence for maritime exchange, sailing, and textile production linked to maritime activities; and boat technology, including the significance of ropes and rigging.
Covering a geographical range from Scandinavia to the Mediterranean, the contributions draw on source materials based on archaeological evidence, classical literature, documentary records, and experimental research.
Table of Contents
Preface Acknowledgements Summaries List of contributors Introduction
Part 1. Sails and sail production from Antiquity to the 19th century CE 1. From sheep to ship – the lifecycle of Roman sails Madelaine Miller 2. The reconstruction and use of Viking Age Practical insights and perspectives from maritime experimental archaeology Vibeke Bischoff and Tríona Sørensen 3. A discussion about canvas, linen, and sailcloth from the 17th and 18th materials, looms, tools, and weaving Marie Ekstedt Bjersing 4. The art of sail-making in Malta Claire Bonavia 5. A sailmaker’s story. Investigating historical Scandinavian sailmaking through a craftsman perspective Marius Borg-Heggedal
Part 2. Archaeological evidence for maritime exchange, sailing, and textile production linked to maritime activities 6. Sailing in the Aegean Bronze Age Tina Boloti 7. The emergence of Sail and Sail materials in Prehistoric Scandinavia Boel Bengtsson 8. Long distance exchanges and Sailing in Bronze Age Sardinia Serena Sabatini 9. Sewing at sea. Evaluation of Roman textile tools in underwater contexts off the coast of the Iberian Peninsula Macarena Bustamante-Álvarez, Rafael Sabio González, and Soledad Solana Rubio 10. Sailing without shipwrecks? Comparing evidence for the use of sails in the Pre-Columbian Americas and Bronze Age Scandinavia Mikael Fauvelle
Part 3. Boat technology and the significance of ropes and rigging 11. Late Bronze Age Aegean hull-shape, rigging, and seaworthiness Angiolo Querci 12. The ‘sewn boat’ system from the Cala San Vicente wreck (Pollensa, Mallorca): new insights Carmen Alfaro and Carlota Viñes 13. Ropemaking from bast and notes on the contribution of ropemaker Ole Magnus to the study of Scandinavian archaeological ropes Olof Pipping and Mikkel Hollmann