As someone who has been a fan of the X-Men at an early age when watching X-Men: The Animated Series, the amount of comics featuring the Marvel mutants are too much to know what is a good place to start with. My comics introduction to them was reading Astonishing X-Men by Joss Whedon and John Cassaday, which is an ideal start for anyone wanting to read their super-heroics. Given Marvel has relaunched their line-up of books, numerous times over the last decade, so has the X-Men, I have been attempting to start at the beginning of a relaunch, which subsequently spawned dozens of X-titles and that's where I lose interest.
In the summer of 2019, Marvel once again relaunched the X-Men with "Dawn of X", beginning with Jonathan Hickman returning to write for the publisher with the crossover event told over the course of two limited series: House of X and Powers of X. There is a lot to dissect what's happening throughout this event so SPOILERS will be revealed. Formerly striving to serve a greater good by promoting peaceful coexistence and equality between humans and mutants, Professor X – now clad in a Cerebro-like helmet – abandons his dream and has turned the island of Krakoa into a sovereign nation state for mutants. In exchange for recognizing the sovereignty of Krakoa, Professor X will give newly-developed drugs that could change human life, with mutants living in peace on the island.
Throughout the history of the X-Men, mutantkind has always been hated by humanity and most of the mutants would choose to oppose the hate-filled Homo sapiens, such as the likes of Magneto and Apocalypse. If mutants are to survive and maintain their status as the next stage of human evolution, Professor X allies himself with these antagonistic mutants, all of which will form a government for mutantkind with their own sense of law and order. From the first issue of House of X alone, seeing the X-Men in a different light is weird, from the sinister appearance of Professor X (looking more like the Maker from the Ultimate Marvel comics) to Cyclops, who was always the boy-scout leader of the team, intimidating the Fantastic Four and stating the mutants are not going to take it anymore.
Although Hickman does acknowledge the mutants' history, including the return of some classic X-Men costuming, this event serves as the next big seismic shift since Grant Morrison’s New X-Men, which was about the mutant sub-culture becoming the culture, which will inherit the Earth. If you know Hickman through both his Marvel and creator-owned works, he is all about sci-fi world-building and since the X-Men has its own mini-universe where so many sci-fi ideas are explored, Hickman feels right at home. Whilst House of X is about the present that sets up the status quo for all the X-titles that are currently being published, Powers of X reveals the past, present, future and far-future of mutantkind. No doubt it can be dense and there are pages that are just text, documenting all the various scientific aspects about the mutants and their world throughout the ages.
What sealed the deal for me, in terms of Hickman's world-building, is the participation of Moira MacTaggert, who becomes the surprising star of the book. Created by Chris Claremont and Dave Cockrum in 1975, Moira is always known for possessing great intelligence and experience in the field of genetics and mutation, whilst allying herself with the X-Men. As revealed in House of X #2, Moira turns out to be a mutant all along with the ability of reincarnation, as the issue showcasing the multiple lives she lived, most of which showing the alliances of various mutants, but all of which showing how mutants will always lose. This idea of reincarnation not only makes Moira a compelling figure, but also builds on the idea and then builds some more throughout some of the subsequent issues.
Considering how Hickman recontextualises the X-Men, most of the book doesn't feel like an X-Men story in the traditional superhero sense, which is probably why a number of long-time readers are negating this relaunch. However, during the middle chapters, you get a subplot involving the X-Men’s assault on Orchis, an organisation dedicated to a response to a "doomsday" scenario involving an extinction-level population of Homo superior. One can argue that Hickman's world-building is ultimately what's driving the storytelling, but with such an extensive cast, there are many great character moments, from the team-playing between the X-Men, the friendship between Professor X and Magneto, to even the playful villainy of the advanced Sentinel robot Nimrod.
Drawing the present day in House of X, Pepe Larraz shows the highly-detailed beauty of both the opposing worlds, from the bright naturalistic surroundings of Krakoa to the metallic interiors of Orchis' space-set home base "The Forge", which happens to be a giant Sentinel head. House of X #2 deserves a shout-out, artistically as Larraz gives us breathtaking imagery in showing Moira's different lifespans. As the artist of the Powers of X issues, R.B. Silva draws the distinct time periods, giving us a stunning mixture of the old and new, in terms of characters and locations, such as a dark future that resembles Days of Future Past, whilst Nimrod shows off some fun expressions.
Having previously read this event when it was published as single issues on a weekly basis, reading House of X/Powers of X as a collected trade is a better experience in grasping the many details that Hickman, Larraz and Silva display throughout. Due to its density, this may be hard to get newer readers into the X-Men, but for those who have a bit more insight will hopefully embrace the "Dawn of X" relaunch as this masterful event sets up something new and exciting for the Marvel mutants.