For those ready to move on to a higher level of mutual fund investing, The Morningstar Investment Coach: Maximizing Returns and Staying on Track is the ideal resource. Filled with in-depth insight and expert advice-including how to bear-proof your portfolio, calculate your personal rate of return, and rebalance your portfolio-this guide will add advanced techniques to the sophisticated investor's mutual fund investing toolbox.
The book discusses how to increase your long-term returns by adding some spice to your boring core funds. Options include focused funds, sector funds, out-of-favor funds, and rookie funds. The book also covers when to sell a fund and guidelines on rebalancing.
Notes Use style-specific funds for the core of your portfolio; use them to meet your asset allocation goals. Use a portion of your assets for flexible funds (funds that vary in the style of their holdings). A broad fund like the Vanguard Total Stock Market Index covers all major US sectors, so if you own that, you don't need additional sector funds. Use only 5% of your portfolio for speculative investing.
The Morningstar mantra - Buy low, sell high - Don't panic - Don't expect the future to repeat the past
Avoid portfolio overlap: - Same styles - Same sectors - Same holdings (companies) - Large-cap funds Add small-growth and small-value to diversify
Rebalancing - Every 18 months: -- 1st, check stock/bond mix -- 2nd, rebalance when styles have changed by 25% - Rebalance by directing new money, rather than selling current assets, to avoid taxes