PHENOMENA is something of a departure for Doug Phillips who burst onto the hard sci-fi scene in 2017 with the magnificent QUANTUM SPACE, followed at roughly yearly intervals by QUANTUM TIME and finally QUANTUM VOID. All were principally physics based, especially QUANTUM SPACE, and QUANTUM TIME and the scientific verisimilitude was terrific, the science up-to-date, timely and explained well enough so that almost anyone with a bit of curiosity could follow. The characters, were fully fleshed out and likable., There was more than a dash of mystery to go along with the sci-fi, especially in the first two novels. They were all real andI was waiting for Phillips' next book with high anticipation.
Unfortunately, PHENOMENA was not as strong as the preceding trilogy. Phillips switched gears and ventured away from hard physics based sci-fi into what should have been an equally fascinating arena, neuroscience-based sci-fi. Fair warning and full disclosure - I am a Professor of Neuroscience so almost certainly have a biased view of this and any novels based on neuroscience. But most of my pet peeves with PHENOMENA actually had little to do with the neuroscience. It was mostly the characters and the philosophical/metaphysical musings that turned me off.
The main premise is that there is a wonderful new technology that allows Ph.D. Neuroscientist Amelia Charron to enter the dreams of her experimental subjects. Exactly how this works is only loosely explained but it depends on something called a Bryson cap that can detect individual components of thought, termed NCCs for neural correlates of consciousness and a superpowerful computer that can decode these play them back into the brain of the scientist. This idea is perhaps not as far-fetched as it sounds and although it is not currently possible (not even close), but someday it might be. What Phillips calls NCCs are better known to neuroscientists as engrams that are known to be functional assemblies of hundreds or thousands of neurons, that encode memories. These are real.
Amelia discovers a subject/patient diagnosed as a schizophrenic who agrees to be a subject/patient in the hopes that by having Amelia enter his dreams, she might be able to help him figure out what the voices and images he sees are, and possibly cure him. Unsurprisingly, her patient turns out to be much more than your run of the mill schizophrenic.
One of the first things that I could not overcome was the confusion that runs throughout the book between a neuroscience researcher with a Ph.D and a psychiatrist or neurologist with an M.D. The former has experimental subjects (that are often humans beings) and the latter has patients with some sort of illness or condition that they hope to treat. Amelia is clearly not a clinician and although Orlando Kwan is initially described as a research subject, Phillips eventually drops all pretense of research and Orlando is referred to as Amelia's patient and she his doctor. This would never happen in any real neuroscience research institute today.
The second thing is that Orlando doesn't have any of the characteristics of a schizophrenic. He's holding down a managerial job with no problem, is engaged in society with a wife and kids, dresses and grooms neatly, does not exhibit disorganized thinking or behavior, is not paranoid, basically has none of the classic symptoms of schizophrenia except that he hears voices (quite common) and has visual hallucinations (not at all common). I knew from the beginning that he was not a schizophrenic as would any psychology or psychiatry student.
The last thing is kind of hard to talk about without giving away too much of the plot. Near the end of novel there is a long philosophical/metaphysical dialogue about mind, individual personality and the nature of consciousness, and the relationship of all these high level constructs to the brain. While these are very real, weighty issues that consume a certain type of neuroscientist, I found the main conclusions too far removed from anything that I could really wrap my (admittedly biased) head around.
Kudos to Phillips for trying but for me, I greatly preferred the QUANTUM SERIES novels.
JM Tepper