Overview
"Paradoks Indonesia" is a 200+ page book written by the current President of Indonesia, Prabowo Subianto (and his team). The page count suggests this is a substantial read, but the large text size and numerous infographics make it a relatively quick read. I finished it in about an hour during a relaxed morning.
The book is available as a free PDF on Prabowo's official website, having been published digitally in August 2023, though the content was completed in 2022. So take note that what's written here was finalized before he finalized his coalition on the presidential race.
Book Production Quality
The production quality is reasonably good. It's evident that a team compiled the content based on Prabowo's communications and speeches at various events. There is some repetition, particularly regarding democracy (likely drawn from different occasions), but these instances are minimal.
Content
The book outlines several issues facing Indonesia. It's mostly about the economy and the paradox of why this country, rich in natural resources, is still a developing country, and how inequality is rampant. It also proposes solutions, some of which have since been implemented under Prabowo's presidency, such as the Danantara program and Koperasi initiatives. There's no explicit mention of Makan Bergizi Gratis, which suggests it came into the spotlight a bit later.
There's an ironic paradox, though, just like the book title itself, hehe. Some of the problems highlighted in the book—nepotism and inequality, for example—continue under the author's own administration, and in some cases are even connected to him personally. This creates a disconnect between the idealized vision presented in the book and the compromised reality of governance.
Again, it's worth noting that the book was completed before Prabowo finalized his presidential coalition and running mate. What we see in the book likely represents his ideal vision, while his current governance reflects the compromises necessitated by political realities.
Solutions Proposed?
The solutions presented in the book are... definitely not wrong, but generally broad and somewhat vague. They lack specific implementation details, similar to saying "to be healthy, exercise regularly" without specifying what exercises to do, how often, or where. This makes it difficult to evaluate their practicality or effectiveness without deeper subject matter expertise.
Worth Reading?
Is this book worth reading? Yes, it's informative despite some changes in circumstances since publication. However, it won't appeal to all audiences. It's probably most relevant for journalists, researchers, supporters of Prabowo, or readers with time on their hands (like me!) looking for political insights.
Is this a propaganda book? Is this a campaign book? Or is it truly a crystallization of his vision of Indonesia? I am not sure.
In the end, I conclude that "Paradoks Indonesia" offers a window into Prabowo Subianto's thinking prior to his presidency (which surprisingly enough, is quite consistent with his own past iterations as he has entered the presidential race several times). Although readers should approach it with awareness of the gap between his written ideals and subsequent political actions.