Code Name Sapphire by Pam Jenoff was a moving historical fiction novel set in both Nazi occupied Berlin, Germany and Brussels, Belgium during World War II. I have read almost all of Pam Jenoff’s books so I was so excited when I saw that she had written a new book. I couldn’t wait to read it. It never ceases to amaze me how new information about World War II is constantly being discovered and written about in such detail. Code Name Sapphire was based on true events that I had had no knowledge of before reading this book. In my opinion, the criteria for a good historical fiction novel is when the novel lends itself to introducing new and unknown historical facts to the reader. Code Name Sapphire managed to do that for me. I enjoyed the character development in this book, especially the three female protagonists. Code Name Sapphire was fast paced, well plotted and impeccably researched. It was extremely hard to pull myself away from it.
Hannah Martel lived in Berlin, Germany. She and her fiancé Isaac had been part of the resistance in Berlin. Isaac had owned a kosher butcher shop. Hannah was an artist. She drew anti-Fascist cartoons for an underground newspaper but she never signed her cartoons with her real name. Maxim was the pseudonym Hannah had used. Her fiancé was in charge of printing the newspaper and handing them out. The printing press that was used to print the newspaper was located in the back of the butcher shop that Hannah’s fiancé owned. One night, Nazis soldiers forced their way into to the butcher shop. There was a yellow star painted on the door that identified the shop as being owned by Jews. Both Hannah and Isaac had hidden as soon as they heard the disturbance. Isaac tried to distract the Nazis from discovering Hannah and the printing press but to no avail. The Nazis brutally murdered Isaac and destroyed the printing press. They now knew Hannah’s real identity. That night, Hannah lost everything that was important to her in her life. She lost Isaac, the man she loved with her whole heart and her unborn child. Hannah had no time to grieve, though. She had to get out of Germany before the Nazis found her. Hannah sought help from friends and boarded a ship that was going to Havana, Cuba. However, once the ship arrived, the passengers were denied entry into not only Havana but the United States as well. The passengers, most of them Jewish, were about to face their worst fears. They were being sent back to occupied Europe. Hannah had a cousin in Belgium. She had not spoken to her in years but when they were young they were as close as sisters. Hannah sent a telegram to her cousin Lily Abels and hoped she would vouch for her and allow her to stay with her until Hannah could get to America.
When Hannah arrived in Antwerp, her cousin Lily was waiting for her. Lily was now married to a surgeon and also had a son. She welcomed Hannah warmly and brought her to her home in Brussels. Lily led a very comfortable and almost privileged life in Brussels. Even though the Nazis occupied Brussels, they had not disrupted the lives of the people living there yet. Hannah tried all the legal and safe ways to get to America but nothing looked even remotely possible. While living at Lily’s home, Hannah got in the habit of waking up early and going for a walk or run. On one such morning, Hannah observed a man in a park leaving a note under a rock. Hannah wondered if he was part of a resistance group. A few days later, Hannah observed the same man in a park near Lily’s home. She decided to approach the man to find out if her suspicions were correct. Perhaps a resistance network could get her safely to America. It was worth a try. That was how Hannah met Matteo and his sister Micheline and how she became involved in the Sapphire Line. Micheline was a twenty three year old woman. She was the mastermind of the Sapphire Line that helped downed and injured pilots get out of occupied Europe so they could fly and fight again. Micheline promised Hannah she would try to get her out of occupied Europe if she helped their cause.
Hannah was becoming more and more involved with the operations of the Sapphire Line. Desperate to complete an assignment, Hannah decided to do something that ended up putting her cousin Lily and her family in danger. Lily was arrested and was ultimately sent to Breendonk, a transit camp. She was assigned to work in the laundry. Then one morning, a group of new arrivals arrived at Breendonk. Among the new arrivals were Lily’s husband and son. Lily was so happy to see them yet so sad that they had ended up at Breendonk at the same time. Her husband told Lily that the police had come to their home, had arrested them and had brought them to Breendonk. A few weeks later, Lily, her husband and son had been selected for deportation. Lily learned that they were being sent to Auschwitz. She knew that they would not survive. Lily was able to get word out of the camp to tell Hannah about the fate they were facing. With intricate planning, Hannah and Matteo were able to stop the train on the tracks, open the doors and free a good many prisoners. Lily and her family were not in the car they were supposed to be in, though. Would Hannah and Matteo be able to find them in time to free them? What would Lily and her family’s fate be?
Code Name Sapphire was inspired by the true event of how a train bounded for Auschwitz was liberated. These brave people who attempted and succeeded in doing this should be honored as heroes and never forgotten. Their bravery, courage and determination were undeniably one of the most, if not the most inspiring and heroic acts that occurred during the Holocaust, in my opinion. I had never heard about this until Pam Jenoff wrote about this in her book. The resistant groups who cared enough to risk their own lives to save downed pilots were also so brave and selfless. The ship Hannah took to Havana and was ultimately returned to occupied Europe was inspired by the events that actually happened to the ship called the St. Louis. Code Name Sapphire was about family, antisemitism, sacrifices, secrets, friendships, courage, bravery, leadership, taking risks, love, hope, choices and actions. There were twists in the plot that kept me guessing and an unexpected twist at the end that I did not see coming. If you enjoy historical fiction, I recommend reading Code Name Sapphire by Pam Jenoff very highly. Publication is set for February 7, 2023.
Thank you to Harlequin Trade Publishing/ Park Row Publishers for allowing my to read Code Name Sapphire by Pam Jenoff through Netgalley in exchange for my voluntary and honest review.