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From the medicine we take, the treatments we receive, the aptitude and psychometric tests given by employers, the cars we drive, the clothes we wear to even the beer we drink, statistics have given shape to the world we inhabit. For the media, statistics are routinely 'damning', 'horrifying', or, occasionally, 'encouraging'. Yet, for all their ubiquity, most of us really don't know what to make of statistics. Exploring the history, mathematics, philosophy and practical use of statistics, Eileen Magnello - accompanied by Bill Mayblin's intelligent graphic illustration - traces the rise of statistics from the ancient Babylonians, Egyptians and Chinese, to the censuses of Romans and the Greeks, and the modern emergence of the term itself in Europe. She explores the 'vital statistics' of, in particular, William Farr, and the mathematical statistics of Karl Pearson and R.A. Fisher.She even tells how knowledge of statistics can prolong one's life, as it did for evolutionary biologist Stephen Jay Gould, given eight months to live after a cancer diagnoses in 1982 - and he lived until 2002. This title offers an enjoyable, surprise-filled tour through a subject that is both fascinating and crucial to understanding our world.
366 pages, Kindle Edition
First published October 1, 2005
That appears to be a typographical error. "Corcumdum" is not an accepted alternate spelling for corundum. Corundum is a mineral with a hardness of 9 on the Mohs scale, second only to diamond. Its name comes from the Tamil word kuruntam. The two most well-known gem varieties of corundum are ruby (red) and sapphire (all other colors).Toward the end of the book I got stumped by an ambiguous reference to "the proportion of the population of voters in the UK". Gemini guessed what the author was trying to say:
A clearer example would have been: "For example, if a political analyst wants to estimate the proportion of likely voters in the UK who will vote for Candidate X, the proportion is the unknown parameter and the estimate is based on a small random sample of voters." This phrase would have removed all four of your alternative interpretations and made the example's purpose immediately clear.