Persons in Relation argues that personhood is not an attribute held in isolation but something that comes into being through mutual, trust-grounded relationship. Macmurray is especially attentive to how fear and control (in my opinion, deeply embedded in social and institutional life) deform relationship and lead to withdrawal rather than engagement.
Read this way, individualism appears less as a freestanding ideology than as an adaptation to attenuated forms of “community” that demand compliance without reciprocity. Macmurray offers no easy solutions, but he does establish a clear ethical standard - relationships that fail to recognize people as agents do not sustain personhood, they erode it.
A demanding but clarifying book, particularly for readers uneasy with uncritical appeals to “community.”