Amy Adele Hasinoff’s "Sexting Panic" critique’s assumptions about sexting, empowerment, and agency by challenging the notion that sexting inevitably victimizes teen girls’. Often, people negate the fact that sexting requires two phones—two consenting participants—only focusing on the consequences after privacy rights have been violated. In retaliation, shame is placed on the exposed victim, rather than the distributor. By recognizing sexting as a choice refutes the assumption that teen girls are the blame. She states, “The common sense ideas many people fold about technology, sexuality, and youth can lead to responses to sexting that are largely ineffective . . . Such reactions often ignore privacy violators while implicitly erasing girl’s sexual agency and blaming them for sexting in the first place” (1). While it may seem affective to implement consequential policies and advise girls to abstain from sexting to protect them or protect themselves, stopping there does not address the entire problem.
Hasinoff uses the notions of privacy and consent to ask us to rethink responses to sexting by forcing us to rethink the assumption that everything digital is public. She states, “Sexting raises key questions about privacy and consent in networked digital social environments, but these vital issues can get buried beneath the widespread anxiety about girls’ sexuality” (1). Privacy and consent is an important element in the possession and distribution of private images. Reforming policies on privacy and consent can eliminate blame and prosecution of girls who sext, and focus on the individual who malevolently distribute private images without permission. While our responses to sexting function as a seemingly gender neutral way of shaming sexually active girls, Hasinoff suggests, “adopting the standard that explicit consent should be required for the circulation of private images” which can “result in radically different responses to sexting and profound implications for social media polices and architectures” (1).