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Dilemmas in World Politics

Democracy and Democratization: Processes and Prospects in a Changing World

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What is democracy? What are the pitfalls and the positive potentials in the growing trend toward democratization? This book examines the prospects for democracy in the world today and frames the central dilemma confronting all states touched by the process of democratization. Georg Sørensen clarifies the concept of democracy, shows its application in different contexts, and questions whether democratic advancement will continue-and if so, at what price. The consequences of democracy for economic development, human rights, and peaceful relations among countries are illuminated in both their positive and negative aspects. This third edition includes an entirely new chapter on the promotion of democracy from the outside which covers current issues of state building in Iraq. Further revisions include updates to the section on the prospects of democracy in today’s world, an extended discussion of the economic performance of recently democratized countries, and an evaluation of the possibilities for further democratic consolidation. There are also new case studies, examples, and anecdotes to illustrate historical as well as contemporary instances of democratic transition. Democracy, as Sørensen convincingly portrays it, is a value in itself as well as a potential promoter of peace, prosperity, and human well-being. But democracy is not inevitable, and actions at every level-from the individual to the international-are necessary to ensure that frail or “frozen” democracies do not flounder and that established democracies flourish.

220 pages, Paperback

First published January 17, 1993

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Georg Sorensen

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25 reviews1 follower
November 14, 2025
Democracy and Democratization offers a concise, insightful look at how democracies form, thrive, and sometimes falter. Georg Sørensen explains complex ideas in a clear, balanced way and brings the topic to life with updated case studies and timely discussions, including the challenges of state-building in Iraq.

An accessible and valuable resource for anyone wanting to understand modern democratization.
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120 reviews27 followers
December 2, 2012
Good overview of democracy and issues of democratization in the world. If you want a basic intro to current debates, perspectives, and commonly-used terms on this subject, this is a good place to start.
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