Jump to ratings and reviews
Rate this book

A Theory of Fields

Rate this book
Finding ways to understand the nature of social change and social order-from political movements to market meltdowns-is one of the enduring problems of social science. A Theory of Fields draws together far-ranging insights from social movement theory, organizational theory, and economic and political sociology to construct a general theory of social organization and strategic action.

In a work of remarkable synthesis, imagination, and analysis, Neil Fligstein and Doug McAdam propose that social change and social order can be understood through what they call strategic action fields. They posit that these fields are the general building blocks of political and economic life, civil society, and the state, and the fundamental form of order in our world today. Similar to Russian dolls, they are nested and connected in a broader environment of almost countless proximate and overlapping fields. Fields are mutually dependent; change in one often triggers change in another. At the core of the theory is an account of how social actors fashion and maintain order in a given field. This sociological theory of action, what they call "social skill," helps explain what individuals do in strategic action fields to gain cooperation or engage in competition.

To demonstrate the breadth of the theory, Fligstein and McAdam make its abstract principles concrete through extended case studies of the Civil Rights Movement and the rise and fall of the market for mortgages in the U.S. since the 1960s. The book also provides a "how-to" guide to help others implement the approach and discusses methodological issues.

With a bold new approach, A Theory of Fields offers both a rigorous and practically applicable way of thinking through and making sense of social order and change-and how one emerges from the other-in modern, complex societies.

256 pages, Paperback

First published March 28, 2012

8 people are currently reading
85 people want to read

About the author

Neil Fligstein is Professor of Sociology at the University of California, Berkeley, and Director of the Center for Culture, Organization, and Politics at the Institute for Research on Labor and Employment. His previous books include The Transformation of Corporate Control, The Architecture of Markets, and Euroclash. He is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.

Ratings & Reviews

What do you think?
Rate this book

Friends & Following

Create a free account to discover what your friends think of this book!

Community Reviews

5 stars
25 (39%)
4 stars
18 (28%)
3 stars
14 (21%)
2 stars
4 (6%)
1 star
3 (4%)
Displaying 1 - 5 of 5 reviews
Profile Image for Eren Buğlalılar.
350 reviews166 followers
April 1, 2014
Fena hayal kırıklığı. Kitap son dönem sosyolojisinde en cok kullanılan çözümleme araçlarından biri olan 'alan' kavramını inceliyor. Bu kavramı merkeze alarak bir alan teorisi geliştiriyor. Aslında bu kavram sosyalistlere yabancı degil. Herhangi bir mahalle, bir fabrika, üniversite ya da ayrı ayrı isciler, ögrenciler, her biri bir alanda örgütlenir ve devrimciler bunlarin her birinin kendi iç iliskilerine, çelişkilerine sahip alanlar olduğunu bilirler. Yazarlar da şimdiye kadar alan teorisine ilişkin yapılmış katkıları sistemli bir teoriye dönüştürme iddiasındalar. Birkaç katkıları da yok değil.

Ancak yazarlar genel bir alan teorisi oluşturmak icin öyle üst bir soyutlamaya çıkıyorlar ki, o kadar yüksekten bakınca hayat hakkında genel gecer doğrulardan başka bir sey söylemiyorlarmış gibi geliyor. "Alanda çatışan çıkarlar olur", "alan iç dinamikleriyle oldugu kadar dış dinamiklerle belirlenir". Bu genel soyutlamalar yanında, insan doğasına ilişkin varoluşçu çıkarımlar ve en önemlisi, büyük bir felsefi sığlık kitabı daha da okunmaz yapmış. Özellikle bu sonuncusu çok kötü.

Bir zamandır üzerinde düşündüğüm şey burada da doğrulanıyor: Çağdaş burjuva sosyolojisi Marksizm-Leninizmi yeniden keşfedip, üstelik kavramların ismini değiştirip bize satıyor: Materyalizm 'realizme' dönüşmüş, çelişki nosyonundan arındırılmış diyalektiğin de adını 'ilişkiselcilik' koymuşlar. Böylece kendi tatlı sularında rahat rahat yüzebiliyorlar.
408 reviews
May 31, 2021
I find it interesting to think with at the least. Don’t find the whole micro foundations one but convincing though.
6 reviews1 follower
December 18, 2013
Homo sociologicus - one who requires meaning as the ground of his or her being and achieves that meaning by engaging in collaborative action with others (46).
Displaying 1 - 5 of 5 reviews

Can't find what you're looking for?

Get help and learn more about the design.