I stumbled across this in Waterstones a few months ago and couldn’t resist the inviting front cover and, being partial to a dose of social history, its promise of “The story of women in the 1950s”. Before buying this book, I had no knowledge of the author but on doing some research discovered to my delight that she is the great niece of Virginia Woolf. Having recently watched the excellent BBC dramatisation “Life in Squares” about the lives of the Bloomsbury Group, I had gained a great insight into Ms Nicholson’s literary heritage and so had high hopes for her book.
Perfect Wives in Ideal Homes is Ms Nicholson’s fourth social history work. It is divided into interesting subsections such as ‘When I Grow Up’, ‘Queen of her Castle’ and ‘Paved with Gold’ and draws from the recollections of women of the time. Ms Nicholson’s easy writing style drew me in and I found myself laughing, crying and raging in equal measure. As an independent minded woman with feminist tendencies, I was shocked by some of the restrictions society imposed on women at that time. Whilst I realise that the serious study of history requires us to put aside personal judgement, I found this extremely difficult to do, especially when confronted with some of the stories of life at that time.
I was surprised too by just how many women entered marriage and motherhood believing that this was all that life had to offer them. My own grandmother who was a young wife and mother during this time has often talked of her life in that ‘rose-tinted’ way so many of us do when we recount days gone by. Whilst I don’t doubt she and many other women were content and enjoyed the security that marriage brought them, the evidence in Ms Nicholson’s book shows that for many others domestic life was a disappointment, and was far removed from that portrayed in the saccharine toned adverts of the day. Many were denied or persuaded out of pursuing academic careers as they were not thought the right environment for a woman.
There were of course benefits for many women of the decade. The shortages of the war years were coming to and end and shopping became a pastime, particularly for the more affluent who were able to purchase luxury items both for themselves and for the home. The advent of birth control meant that women were able to take control of their bodies and have a say in the number of children they gave birth to, a right denied to previous generations.
Perfect Wives in Ideal Homes is a hugely informative and thought provoking read. The author’s use of women’s experiences brings the decade vividly to life and if I have learnt anything from it, it is that I am grateful for the choices and freedoms that I have as a woman today. I can’t recommend this book enough to anyone who has an interest in this period or in social history in general. An excellent read.