Nic Brown is the author of the memoir Bang Bang Crash, as well as the novels In Every Way, Doubles, and Floodmarkers, which was selected as an Editors' Choice by The New York Times Book Review. His writing has appeared in The New York Times, Oxford American, and the Harvard Review, among many other publications. A graduate of Columbia University and the Iowa Writers' Workshop, he has served as the Grisham Writer-in-Residence at the University of Mississippi and is now a professor of creative writing at Clemson University.
A masterfully written 33 1/3 book. If you never inhabited the self-titled debut by Violent Femmes as a teenager, you did it wrong. The author mixes just the right amount of personality into documenting this early '80s classic that stunningly has gone 7 times platinum over the years!
The interviews with the band (something that doesn't always happen in a 33 1/3 book) are from 2024/2025 making this a very fresh take on VF. Bravo to Nic Brown on restoring my faith in the series and providing depth and perspective on these one-time Milwaukee buskers. RECOMMENDED!
Probably the funniest 33 1/3 I've ever read – intentionally funny, at any rate. Granted, one of the many reasons music biopics are the single most worthless artform is their Procrustean insistence on matching every act to the same easily digested template. But that wouldn't have become established in the first place if band stories didn't tend to follow a certain outline. An outline to which, at almost every point, Violent Femmes go haring off at right angles. The band name is initially the rhythm section, who, somewhat to everyone involved's surprise, find themselves working with precocious, prolific schoolboy songwriter and "pint-sized Lou Reed imitator" Gordon Gano. Among their previous frontmen had been a local hobo known as Doorway Dave, alliteration clearly being more important than traditional star quality. Their weird set-up (acoustic bass as lead instrument; a drum kit so stripped down it barely qualifies as a kit), partly inspired by wanting to still be able to play after the surely imminent apocalypse, exists in a vicious circle with their inability to get proper gigs; it's lightweight so they can busk with it*, but also part of the reason they have to go busking, because nobody will put them on. And let's not get into the way that people seem only to buy said acoustic basses with money they conveniently find in the street. Even once the band record the album we're here to learn about (and Brown is much better than some writers in the series at sticking to the remit and the album, rather than trying to sneak in a potted complete history of the act), they do it in the studio attached to a bankrupt Playboy Club, where the eight-track recording rate is cheaper than 24, but there isn't actually an eight-track recorder, so they just have to pinkie promise not to use two-thirds of the tape. Then we're into the track-by-track analysis, where, as throughout, Brown has got enviable access to the people involved. You know how everyone knows what Blister In The Sun is really about? Its writer didn't. In fact, he's not even 100% sure of the lyrics. Amazing. It's all heaps of fun, even if you're not a huge fan of the band (I only really know the hits, though the nebulousness of 'hit' as applied to the Violent Femmes gets some discussion), and informative too, with lots of stuff about what mics &c they used which means nothing to me but will surely be very interesting for people who have a more practical understanding of that unique sound. Hell, I didn't even know, had never thought to consider, that there might originally have been a technical reason for albums so often finishing with a quieter song!
*This ingenious adaptation, and the great work it unleashed, being just one more reason, not that we need more, why amplified busking should be banned.
4.5 stars. I had never listened to the Violent Femmes before reading this book, but I enjoy 33 1/3 volumes in general and felt I had a gap in my musical education where they were concerned, so I decided to check this one out. I’m so glad I did! It was fascinating to meant about the Violent Femmes’ unique start and instrumentation in this album. I was glad I listened to this album a few times while reading for the xylophone solo alone. And the author’s writing style was very engaging and humorous—I’ve looked up his other work because I’d love to read more of his writing. This is a great addition to the 33 1/3 collection.
Big thanks to Bloomsbury Academic and NetGalley for making the latest entry into the 33 1/3 series available for preview. Nic Brown’s Violent Femmes’ Violent Femmes is a wonderful addition to the 33 1/3 series, hitting all of the right notes in providing the argument as to why this seminal 80s album is fit to be included in the series. Brown, whose experience as both a musician and writer, enables him to view the music and album from a critical perspective, still brings a relatable and engaging perspective for anyone who grew up listening to alternative music in the late 80s and early 90s. As Brown notes, the music on this album seemed to be everywhere in the days of Gen X’s adolescence, and its unique blend of punk, jazz, and folk music both made the album hard to classify, and yet so appealing and iconoclastic. I loved that Brown begins the book reflecting on hearing “Blister in the Sun” not on the radio or in a store, but rather interpreted by the organist in a baseball stadium, and that the crowd seemingly knows to how to respond to the organist’s call with a rhythmic double clap emulating the da-dum of the original’s snare intro. It’s a point for Brown to both reflect on the legacy of this song and album, but also to wonder how things got to this point where a song about big hands and stained sheets has made its way into the cultural consciousness. Furthermore, I could relate to Brown’s introduction to the album, via his friend’s older sister who was playing the tape while Brown was over. I remember being around the same age and spending the summer at a pool club where all the kids would bring boom boxes. While my box rocked PE and EMPD, there was competition from the Violent Femmes (and The Cure), who provided an alternative sound for that summer that definitely called to me. It would be another few years until I hit high school and eventually ended up buying the tape to play in my car. I’m not sure if it was Ethan Hawke singing “Add It Up” in Reality Bites, but I gradually got to love all of the songs on that album, playing it regularly in my car while driving around or heading to school or work. There was such an energy and freneticism to the music that wasn’t apparent in a lot of other alternative bands from the early 90s. However, since the internet wasn’t readily available in most homes at the time, there wasn’t a lot I knew about the Violent Femmes beyond this album and the song “American Music,” which was another track I loved from a compilation that was also in my car rotation. Brown’s book helps to fill in most of the details about the band, its formation, and the recording and creation of the album. Like most of the great 33 1/3 books, Brown not only examines what makes the album great, but he also examines how the album came about, starting with the formation of the group and its background in experimental theater, jazz, and showtunes. Brown recounts a great story about how Gordon Gano, the lead singer and guitarist, met with Brian Ritchie and invited him to play at Gano’s National Honors Society event the next morning. It’s a great story and beginning for the band, and it also highlights how Gano had most of the songs written for the first few Violent Femmes’ albums. From there, Brown dives into exploring the instruments used on the album, which the acoustic bass and drum set up add to the unique and iconic sounds on the album. I’ve also appreciated Gano’s guitar work, which can be both percussive and somewhat improvisational in some solos. However, Brown’s experience as a drummer provides him with the unique ear and vocabulary to examine how the instruments lead to such a meaningful and engaging sound on the album. The main focus is on Ritchie’s acoustic bass, which as Brown notes throughout the book, may be one of the most prominent and distinct bass sounds in popular rock music ever. I really appreciated the consideration of how the bass functions not only as a drum/percussive sound, but that it also takes on solos and expands the nature of the instrument, taking the music to unique and interesting places. It’s a great review and analysis of what makes this album so great. The next two chapters explore the studio set up and how the band gained access to the studio and worked within it, and then the track listing and exploration of the songs on the album. While I enjoyed learning more about how the band worked in the studio, the chapter that focuses on the songs was probably the best, and among some of the best writing in the 33 1/3 books. Like the author, I have fond memories of this album, and so I was familiar with the songs, but since I learned about this album pre-internet, I haven’t done much research about the songs, so it was cool to learn more about their background, how Gordon Gano wrote them or what he was thinking, and how Ritchie and Victor DeLorenzo contributed to the music, adding their experiences in the experimental theater and jazz scenes of early 80s Milwaukee. I learned a lot from this chapter and gained some new perspectives on some classic songs. The last two chapters were also engaging and fun to read. There’s a chapter on how the album eventually ended up on Slash Records and its release and gradual diffusion to cultural significance, and an Epilogue in which Brown considers his own nostalgia and appreciation for the album. As an aging white guy who can relate to the others Brown observes in the Cramps t-shirts and black jeans when going to see the Violent Femmes in Atlanta, I appreciated this consideration about whether to go see the band or not, and why their music is still meaningful to him. It’s a great reflection on aging and appreciating timeless art and music, and how art and music can make us not only appreciate our youth and the days gone by but also enable us to view ourselves in new ways. Plus, there’s a great reference to a Delmore Schwartz short story, “In Dreams Begin Responsibilities,” that apparently Lou Reed made journalists read before interviewing him. Brown provides a recap, especially after Gano recommends the story. I’m excited to check it out too, and I appreciate Brown’s recommendation. This was such a fun and engaging read, and I’m glad that Bloomsbury Academic added it up to their series, ensuring that it will go down on the permanent record. Highly recommended!
My thanks to NetGalley and Bloomsbury Academic for an advance copy of the latest installment of this popular music series about great albums, this time looking at a band who went from street busking to having their biggest song played during baseball games in major stadiums, as well as being the soundtrack to many people's lives.
My brother is five years younger than me, and yet from him I learned about a lot of music when we were growing up. I'm not sure how, but he seemed to be a little bit more at the forefront, something that probably made me love music as much as I do. Britpop, dance music, some rap, where some of the music he introduced to me. However, he was really good at finding alternative or college music, again I am not sure how. REM, They Might be Giants, Judybats, were some of the bands. The one that hit me like a ton of bricks though was the Violent Femmes. The songs were different, adult, but corny. The instruments sounded familiar, but again different. I thought it was the recording, mixed with the lyrics, many of which I got wrong, as the cassette my brother owned just had the name of the band in Sharpie on the front. I was not alone in being drawn to the band, nor wrong about the lyrics and confused by the instruments. They were a band at the front of a lot of things, a band that still sounds great when played loud. Violent Femmes' Violent Femmes by writer and musician Nic Brown is an entry in the 33 1/3 series that looks at seminal albums and their creation, this time looking at a band and a sound that were totally their own, with a song that has appeared in numerous soundtracks, and even at sporting events.
The book is a biography of the band, a look at the creation of a sound, and a bit of a memoir about the author. Nic Brown first heard the Violent Femmes at his friend's house, coming from a cheap cassette player in his friend's sister's room. Something about the music drew him in, and both shared a moment about how good the music was. Brown later became a musician and shared a stage with the band, getting to watch from the side as they played their songs, all lined up with their odd instruments, at the front of the stage. Brown looks at the band from their beginnings at a high school talent show that went wrong. Busking outside a Pretenders concert, and being asked to play after the opening act. Brown interviews the band, looks at the instruments, the songs and their career. And more importantly what they contributed to music.
Being a musician and one that traveled in the same kind of circles with the Violent Femmes gives Brown an understanding of what life on the road is like, and what life with a big hit can do to a band. Brown shares his thoughts, looks to the musicians past, and gets them to talk about their work, their recordings and what a life in music is like. There are discussions about how people interpret their songs, what songs mean, and why they don't care what fans think, as long as they are having fun.
This is one of the better books in the series as the band seems to want to discuss things. Sometimes these books lack fresh interviews, or even fresh ideas. This one is very good in that it has new things to share, with a writer who understands what music can do, and do to a person. One of the better books in this series. I look forward to reading more by Nic Brown.
To music listeners of a certain age (let’s politely say late to mid-fifties), the Violent Femmes were a gateway to a whole new world, the introduction to what was college alternative in the 80’s. Every campus party in the USA someone would eventually play something off of the iconic first album, and the dance floor would fill up with drunk kids singing along to every word. I was fortunate enough to see them for the first time during their “The Blind Leading the Naked” album tour (with Dwight Yoakam as the opening act!), and I’ve seen them a dozen or more times since then. So I am definitely the target audience for Nic Brown’s entry in the 33 1/3 series, “Violent Femmes' Violent Femmes”, a review and appreciation of the classic first album from this Milwaukee (actually Racine) trio.
The book starts with a bit of background on the formation of the group and how they came to have such a distinctive sound and approach, including the famous story of opening up for the Pretenders in Milwaukee. Mr. Brown also delves into the unique instruments that they used when making their first album, from an acoustic bass to a stand-up drum setup. Recorded on the cheap in the old Playboy Club in Lake Geneva, the book gets to the best part, going into the songs one-by-one, providing a detailed blow-by-blow about how each one came to be, before a brief history of its reception and legacy. We also hear from the actual band members themselves, through interviews with Gordon Gano, Brian Ritchie, and Victor DeLorenzo.
A fine exploration about a remarkable debut album that only gets better with age. I wish that there was a bit more exploration of this album’s legacy, but that can be left for others to chronicle.
I requested and received a free advanced electronic copy from Bloomsbury Academic via NetGalley. Thank you!
“Violent Femmes' Violent Femmes is a sharp, insightful, and deeply engaging examination of one of alternative music’s most influential and enduring debut albums. Nic Brown approaches the record not simply as a collection of songs, but as a cultural and emotional phenomenon that captured youthful alienation, awkwardness, anxiety, rebellion, and vulnerability with startling honesty. The book beautifully explores how the album’s stripped-down sound and emotionally raw lyrics created something timeless music that felt simultaneously deeply personal and universally relatable.”
“What stood out most was the way the book balances music criticism with emotional and cultural reflection. Brown captures the strange, nervous energy of the album itself, unpacking how songs like ‘Blister in the Sun,’ ‘Kiss Off,’ and ‘Add It Up’ resonated so strongly with listeners who saw themselves reflected in the music’s frustration, insecurity, humor, and emotional volatility. The analysis never feels overly academic or detached; instead, it feels alive with genuine passion and understanding for what made the record revolutionary within punk, folk, indie, and alternative music spaces. The book also thoughtfully examines the album’s influence on generations of musicians and listeners, showing how Violent Femmes became a defining soundtrack for outsiders, misfits, and emotionally restless youth. Concise yet emotionally rich, the work feels both intellectually thoughtful and deeply nostalgic, making it essential reading for music lovers and cultural history readers alike.”
This is an instalment in the 33 1/3 series, that focuses closely on individual albums.
This is a very detailed look at the Violent Femmes first album. Detailed to the point of 5 pages on each of the tracks from the album. I'm more of a casual listener, so some of this was lost on me - although this series is designed for a true deep dive, so that's more of a me problem. there was an hilarious moment when I was reading about what brand of microphone they recorded with, and I thought 'I don't care about microphones' and then I remembered that I recently read (and enjoyed) a book about nothing but microphones!
This lost a some credibility by being completely uncritical. The music is all brilliant, the people are all fine, things just happened. It's clearly a book by a fan, for fans. If you are a very big fan of the Violent Femmes you can learn lots on this deep dive. if you are a casual listener this might be a bit more than is required.
Thanks to NetGalley and the publisher for a DRC in exchange for an honest review.
The Violent Femmes' debut Violent Femmes was released in 1983 and had a slow build before eventually becoming the bands' best known work. Musician and writer, Nic Brown's, Violent Femmes' Violent Femmes for the 33 1/3 series is both a deep investigations into the formation of the band, a look behind the scenes recording the album and both the legacy and further work of the band. A special focus is on the way this album has served as a touchstone to fans.
Brown shares his ownfirst exposure to the album, as an 11 year old, overheard playing from the room of a friend's older sibling, but first he notes how the song "Blister in the Sun" has reached a level of cultural awareness that it can be recognized from an organist interpretation in a sports stadium. One song as an entryway. The narrative then follows a standard making the album story. It details the formation of the Violent Femmes, the development of their unique style, instrumentation, the process of recording the album and then goes track by track exploring the recording choices and writing of the lyrics. Brown was able to interview singer and songwriter Gordon Gano who hinted at other possibilities and roads not chosen for some of the songs.
The last section looks at the immediate reception for the album and how it had a gradual build to success, but is now seen as their definitive album. One of the stronger themes of the book is the grappling with the legacy of youth, with takes from the different members.
Recommended to readers of American popular music, album focused deep dives or fans of the Violent Femmes.
I received a free digital version of this book via NetGalley thanks to the publisher.
This review is biased because I've been a fan of the Violent Femmes since the '80s. When I got the opportunity to read a book about their debut album, everything else in my life went on hold. While most of us know the lyrics, we don't know the stories behind them, and Nic Brown takes us there. He captures every little detail about the band and their odd rise to fame, which took a decade. Most of us who were familiar with the underground punk/anti-punk scene fell in love with them long ago. It's also the story of a band who, by all accounts, shouldn't have made it. They struggled to survive, yet their lyrics remain iconic and true to this day.
Thank you Bloomsbury Academic for allowing me the opportunity to read this advanced copy through NetGalley in exchange for an honest review.
Oof, what a blast from the past! A big part of my college years was sharing music, and I don't have the education to explain why the Violent Femmes was brilliant, but this fan/author does. I played the Violent Femmes so much a friend complained, and I went crazy on the dance floor with everyone else. What was so unique about this band? This book is short, and mostly comes from interviews. I got to learn about where the original songs came from and how they played them. Some of the unusual sounds came from instruments bought on the street. This is a trip to the past, and it's fun. Thanks to NetGalley for letting me read this
Full Disclosure: I received an Advanced Reader's Copy of Violent Femmes' Violent Femmes by Nic Brown from Bloomsbury Academic via NetGalley. This book will be published around May 14, 2026.
Violent Femmes' Violent Femmes by Nic Brown is part of the 33 1/3 collection of short books about music. Each book is a deep dive into a single album. This one is about the debut album from the Violent Femmes. Nic Brown is a fan and so am I. For as many time as I have listened to this album, I had a lot to learn. I feel like Nic did too. I didn't know that Gordon Gano was a teenager when he wrote so many of their songs or even when the band started. I never thought about the instruments they played or why they played those specific instruments and how that impacted their sound. As I read each chapter about a song on the album, I couldn't help but hear it in my head. I also couldn't have told you what the cover art was because I too came to the album from mix tapes made by friends. If you asked me when the album came out, I would have been extremely wrong. I went back and listened to the album a few times. Now with a deeper appreciation for every bit of it. What a great album! What a great book!