1/Principle of Thought: All that you achieve and all that you fail to achieve is the direct result of your own thoughts. Every negative (and positive feeling) is a direct result of thought. Thought is not something that happens to us, but something that we do. It comes from inside of us, not from the outside. What we think determines what we see – even though it often seems the other way around.. We have innocently learned to interpret our thoughts as if they were reality, but thought is merely an ability that we have – we are the ones who produce those thoughts. An absence of negative thought brings forth a positive feeling. Our thinking is not reality, but only an attempt to interpret a given situation. Our interpretation of what we see creates an emotional response. Our level of happiness seems to go up and down with our circumstances. In reality, it isn’t the circumstances, but our interpretation of them that determines our level of well-being. The softer focus enables us to listen even to criticism in a way that does not bother us because we’re no longer analyzing – we’re merely taking in information. Someone who tries to think only positive thoughts spends enormous effort and concentration, leaving little energy for new and creative thoughts. Our thought systems lead us to believe that we are realists and that the way we see life is the way life really is. Because of the self-validating aspect of thought systems, we accept familiar ideas and disregard the rest.
2/Principle of Moods: We are never in one place emotionally for too long. Just when life seems hopeless, our mood lifts and everything seems all right again. People don’t realize their moods are always on the run. They think instead that their life has suddenly become worse in the past day, or the last hour. In low moods we lose our ability to listen, and our perspective flies out the window. We can learn to be appreciative of our highs and graceful in our lows. You can’t force your way out of a low mood. Because life looks so serious in a low mood, there is an inherent sense of urgency within it. In a higher state of mind, we will see the same situation differently. When you are in a low mood, you will generate negative thoughts. It doesn’t make sense to put too much emphasis on what you think in a low mood. It is in our low moods that we will want to solve our problems and confront other people. The solution is to wait until the mood rises, which it will, on its own – your wiser feelings will surface.
3/Principle of Separate Realities: says that the differences among individuals are every bit as vast as those among different cultures. When we expect to see things differently, when we take it as a given that others will do things differently, and when we understand that others will react differently than we do to the same stimulus, the compassion we have for ourselves and for others rises dramatically. Problems in relationships come about in essentially two ways. We either think that others actually do see things as we do, so we can’t understand or are upset by their reactions – or we believe that others should see things the way we do because we see reality as it really is. People spend their lifetimes proving to themselves that their personal version of life is valid, realistic and correct. This self-validating aspect of thought systems will point to endless examples to prove itself right. When you understand this idea, you see the futility in attempting to change someone else, or in even arguing with them. None of us questions our own version of reality because to us it always seems to be true. Everywhere we look, we see examples to continually prove ourselves right. No matter how easily you see something, or how obviously true a situation appears, someone else will assess it differently and be equally certain of that position.
4/Principle of Separate Feelings: Our feelings let us know when we are off track and headed toward unhappiness and conflict, away from healthy psychological functioning. We think either habitually (negative or individual thought system) or through natural state of mind (positive or healthy psychological functioning). The only value in negative feelings is to let us know that we are seeing life in a distorted manner. These feelings, and others like them, are there to tell you that you are looking at life through your thought system, not your natural state of mind. When you are happy, you temporarily relaxed, cleared your mind of concerns, and simply took a few moments to enjoy your life You start to notice that the negative feelings you do experience are less severe and don’t last as long as they once did. You are able to gravitate away from these states of mind more quickly.
5/Principle of the Present Moment: Keeping your attention riveted to the past (or future) can become an insidious habit that’s difficult to break. When your attention is primarily in the present moment, the bulk of your experience comes from a place of wisdom rather than reactivity. A mind that is out of the moment is fertile ground for worry, anxiety, regret, and guilt. This doesn’t mean that every moment of your life should (or ever will) be spent focused in this moment, only that it is important that this occurs more often than not. 3 Questions: What is the wake (past)? What powers the boat (engine – present energy)? Can the wake power the boat? Many people live as if the past is the power running their lives. Thoughts of the past are nothing more than actively engaged memories. Now is where the happiness lies. The more present moment oriented you become, the easier it will be to stay on track, get focused, concentrate, and achieve your goals.
6/Relationships: When we feel good ourselves, there is no need to be overly critical or defensive, because we no longer feel threatened by others. It is critical to know and understand that our partner sees life just as clearly as we do. No one can question his or her own vision of life, because thought is the originator of our experience. We learn to take ourselves and our personal thoughts less seriously. As our understanding deepens, we will genuinely be not so bothered by others, and we won’t take their thoughts so personally or seriously. The most important aspect of a nurturing relationship is the feeling that exists between two people. When you feel warmly toward another, you overlook your differences to a large extent. Look for a positive feeling inside you before you speak, if you want the interaction to be positive. Right or happy? Our positive feeling becomes more important than our opinions. If you recognize when you are in a low mood, just sit back and wait for a more positive feeling to surface before responding to issues of importance. We can learn not to take other people’s low moods so seriously or take to heart what they say and do in these moods.
7/Stress: The moment we define stress as coming from anywhere other than from within ourselves, we set ourselves up to experience it – and are too late to prevent it. Whatever our strategy, we are validating the need to cope with the situation – which is only stressful because we defined it that way. As we think about, dwell on, or focus on something, the object of our attention will grow in our minds. Thinking about why we feel bad, lowers our spirits and makes our perceived problems seem more formidable, not less. Unless and until the world conforms to your every wish and desire, you will continue to be upset. We must understand that it is our thinking that is creating our upset, and that we are the thinker who is doing it. Unhealthy psychological functioning (stress) consists of taking in the information, but instead of letting it flow through, you would have a ‘thought attack’ – focusing and analyzing the data to the point of frustration. Physically unwell = rest. Psychological stress serves the same purpose. The more intense the feeling, the greater the need to slow down and stop what we are thinking. When we feel stressed, we lose our psychological bearings, wisdom, and common sense; we tend to take things too seriously; we lose sight of the big picture. The solution is to lower our tolerance to stress. People with lower tolerance might begin paying attention to their stress earlier and return more quickly to a more positive feeling state.
8/Solving Problems: When our mood and feeling level is higher, not only will we view the same circumstance in an entirely different light, but we will have answers to our problems that we couldn’t see when our mood was lower. In higher feeling levels, we already have what we want to feel good. It is much easier and more practical to wait for a changed mood than a changed circumstance. The nature of problems is that we are usually stuck on something. We somehow can’t see the answer. Solutions occur when we see things in a new and fresh way. You have probably had the experience of thinking about something obsessively, in an honest attempt to find an answer. You thought about and finally you gave up and looked out the window and the answer came to you. Each of us has access to a ‘back burner,’ a quiet place in the back of the mind where answers and solutions can grow and develop – without the interference of excess thought. You tell yourself that you need an answer to a certain question within a given time frame. Then rather than racking your brain for the answer, you deliberately forget about it! Once we have experienced how nice it is to live in a positive state of mind, hanging on to negative thoughts becomes less and less attractive.
9/Happiness: Happiness (feeling grateful for being alive) is a state of mind, not a set of circumstances. Happiness isn’t outside yourself. It is a feeling – the natural feeling of your innate healthy psychological functioning. Let your mind take in information – and then letting if flow back out without holding on to it for analysis. Sometimes you might feel a moment of happiness after getting something you want (not because your desire was fulfilled but because you took your attention off what you didn’t have). You might feel the need to react to each negative thought that enter your mind; but you can wait for a nicer feeling to surface before acting upon your thoughts. Whenever you attach conditions to your happiness you won’t experience it. The same mental process that attaches your happiness to a specific outcome will repeat the process once that outcome is obtained. As you quietly recognize serenity in your life, it will stay with you for longer periods of time. Happiness is right now. Your life is not a dress rehearsal for some later date – it is right here, right now.
10/Habits and Addictions: Substitutes for a contented state of mind are alcohol, drugs, cigarettes, food, exercise, gambling, sex, and work. Serenity or contentment s the breeding ground for positive change. The opposite of serenity, insecurity, is the breeding ground for addictions. If you have serenity, eliminating bad habits is both possible and enjoyable, but without serenity, change is difficult, almost impossible. This emptiness is at the root of all addictions and habits, and just as the cause of all addictions is the same, so is the solution. My solution is to access my healthy psychological functioning – that nice feeling of contentment that tells me I already have what I want out of life.
11/Checklist for Your Life: