Literarily Clever and Socially Relevant - Looking for modern innovative Latin American/Hispanic women authors, I came across Cristina Peri Rossi and this title, her most well-known book. Intrigued by the cover art and the novel’s beginning and emphasis on journeys, I decided to give it a try. The decision turned about to fortuitous as Rossi’s work is quite a provocative and, for me, an enjoyable read. The story of Ecks, his travels, relationships with different places and people, men and women; those in charge and how one can take charge of one’s situation, with insight, as much as one can----to overcome the Plato Parable alluded to and the medieval version retold in the text.
The book’s contents consist of 21 chapters. Namely, there is Ecks: The Journey I and II, The Tapestry of Creation, Ecks III: Man is Woman’s Past; Journeys IV and V: The Story of Ecks. The rest of the chapters are other Journeys----VI: Some People Ecks Met in His Travels; VII Ecks and Dreams; VIII: Ship of Fools; IX: The Cement Factory; X: Life in Cities; XI: The Habits of Ecks; XII: The Fallen Angel; XIII: The Island; XIV: Pueblo de Dios; XV: Lost Paradise; XVI: Morris: A Journey to the Earth’s Navel; XVII: What Happened to Morris in Albion; XVIII: A Knight of the Holy Grail, EVE; XIX: London; XX: A White Ship; and XXI: The Enigma. Last comes information About the Translator and information from the publisher.
Among the aspects that stood out for me were the information about the book’s cover, the author’s offer of a game to amuse the reader, mention of different media, and literary figures. For instance, at first glance the cover brought to mind Picasso or de Kooning, but in the front matter one can learn the artist is Uruguayan (Joaquín Torres García) like the writer herself. Some ways into the text (in Kindle Location 406-13), Peri Rossi remarks “In his conversation and travel notes Ecks deliberately avoids naming the city of A. and other cities, apparently to escape offending anybody’s susceptibilities. . . the reader is invited to play a game to entertain himself . . . On . . . hints given . . . guess the identity of those alluded to.” A little later (Location 415) comes the observation that “Most of our entertainment comes from the past, even though complemented now by . . . sophisticated additions, such as guided missiles, joysticks, magnetic tapes and microchips.” Not much further (Location 418-22) there is the admission that “Unlike Don Quixote, whose author also fails to reveal the birthplace of his hero, it is almost impossible to trace the stages of Ecks’ journey on any map. . . another literary itinerary [is suggested], the one travelled by the gentleman with his enchanting Lolita.” In addition to Cervantes and Nabokov, Peri Rossi alludes to many short story writers and novelists that range from Borges to J.G. Ballard (see my reviews of “Labyrinths” and Lamberti’s “McLuhan Mosaic”). Moreover, she offers (Location 796-98) that “Taking advantage of the interest aroused, Ecks goes on to recommend . . . [a] list of carefully selected books which he can slip into the hands of the passenger enjoying a quick side glance at page 51 of his Tristram Shandy” which recalls Machado de Assis’s “Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas” (see my review). In addition, the author makes allusions to the Tapestry of Creation at different points in the narrative.
By the end of the book, there are also numerous reflections pertinent to our time. For example, the author relates (Location 1174) that “. . . Ecks on the other hand maintains that all periods have been periods of poverty and uncertainty for those who have no power: our days are no different from the past, except in the number of tyrants, their systematic methods and the cold logic with which they lead the world to madness.” Peri Rossi opines (in Location 1817) that “. . . women . . . collaborate in perpetuating the myths which sustain the structure, ideology and spirit of the tribe” in line with what Adichie has expressed (see my review of her “We All Should Be Feminists’). Toward the end of the book, she has a female character state (in Location 2065) “The real humiliation is to know that you are the victim of chance, one more form of oppression. I’ll never sleep with a man again. It’s through them that fate enters our lives, subjugates us, poisons our beings. Never, never again. Men bring about our slavery, forge the chains.” At the end of the book (Location 2357), the author relates a dream and an enigma that haunts Ecks, “What is the greatest tribute and homage a man can give to the woman he loves?” Such comments and questions are not unlike those discussed by Paglia in her "Free Women, Free Men" (see my review).
In 2021, Cristina Peri Rossi received the Cervantes Prize, the most prestigious award given for Spanish-language literature. Certainly, this award is well-deserved and as her most well know novel, “Ship of Fools” is well worth reading for its literary cleverness and contemporary social relevance.