If nothing else, Queering Him is compulsively readable. It’s infuriating in a way that makes it hard to put down, which does ultimately mean it succeeds in being an engaging debut. Beyond that, this novel really did not work for me.
For the record, my problems with it don't have anything to do with it being "uncomfortable" or "dark" or the fact that there's unreliable, unlikable, morally grey characters - there's so many truly phenomenal books with those exact qualities. I'm still trying to figure out how to articulate how it fell short beyond writing style (which could be personal preference) or what I cover in the rest of my review, but I don't find it to be a compelling exploration of queerness or intra/intercommunity harm. Sure, I enjoy the project of critically engaging with things I don’t like just as much as the things I do, but that aside I’m not sure I’m walking away from this book with anything of value.
As mentioned above, the main characters are deeply flawed. Avra and Kieran both have the capacity to be cruel and self-destructive and vindictive and manipulative and those similarities are part of what bonds them, so their dynamic was never going to be healthy. These tendencies and their traumas combine in ways that make them truly exasperating.
Avra (our main POV throughout) has a particularly frustrating habit of creating narratives in her head that may or may not have any bearing in reality. A know-it-all in and outside of the classroom, she is very confident that she can tell exactly what everyone else is thinking or wants or needs - Kieran most of all - and it is so, so satisfying when she is finally called out on this behavior. At times, this also makes it hard to tell when it’s the omniscient narrator telling us something versus when it’s just Avra making more assumptions. I could write paragraphs about how vexing and inconsistent I found Avra but I know she’s not supposed to be likeable so I’ll leave it at that.
It’s difficult because this is a story about Avra and Kieran, so in many ways it makes sense that Kieran is the center of Avra's world. She’s a woman obsessed and of course every other romantic and/or sexual partner is overpowered by the pull she feels towards him. That doesn’t make Avra any less queer, but, as a reader, it does make the other queer women she dates feel disposable and underdeveloped. After the pages-long lectures about the joys and power of queer sex and Avra’s passion for women, the mechanical nature of Avra’s few, very abbreviated sex scenes with women and her treatment of those partners is glaring.
Avra and her high school girlfriend Isabella are together for a year and a half – a not insignificant amount of time, especially for teenagers – and all we're told is that she’s a pretty, femme, Bambi-eyed dancer from the Carolinas. We don’t actually see their relationship or what it means to Avra and considering how isolated we’re told she was, you would assume their connection would mean a lot. After that initial introduction, we mostly hear about Isabella in the context of Avra tuning her out while she watches or thinks about Kieran or makes eye contact with him over Isabella’s shoulder.
Naya, Avra’s first college girlfriend, also gets this treatment. She actually speaks but all we really know is that she’s a Black, butch lesbian with a love of Kathleen Collins, whiskey, and monologuing. And that she’s biphobic. Something about making the only butch character and the only Black character the “voice of biphobia” left a sour taste in my mouth. I would absolutely expect a bi-for-bi story to explore the reality of biphobia, but it’s extremely off-putting to have the most egregious examples come from Naya, who reads as a caricature of the big bad biphobic lesbian. It’s not that every butch or Black character has to be without flaws, but it feels like a choice for the singular representation of these groups to be the most explicitly biphobic character in a sea of white femmes whose behavior is never really criticized in same way (cough, cough - Karly). Avra and Naya are decidedly not a good match and Naya clearly has a lot to unpack and unlearn, but I can understand being frustrated when your girlfriend literally cannot stop talking or thinking about someone else.
This underdevelopment even extends beyond Avra’s partners. We hear more from and about other queer characters once Avra gets to college, but throughout the high school chapters I found myself wondering where they were. We know she starts a GSA but we never get to see those meetings, which is surprising given how much Avra talks about craving queer community. We know Avra’s not the only queer kid at school, but are they also bullied? All we really get from Teo and Anneliis (one of whom seems to use they/them pronouns unless I misread?) is that they side with Isabella after the breakup which, sure, might be because of biphobic tendencies as implied (though can Avra actually feel them thinking she’s not gay enough or is that her own insecurity creating yet another narrative). But that rift could also very well be related to the fact that Avra has been pulled into the more popular crowd as she and Kieran continue to orbit each other. As soon as she starts being nicer to people (I can’t imagine why you wouldn’t like someone who yells at another student for wasting her time in a high school English class), Avra is very quickly welcomed into the fold and the “leader of the misfit crew only when the misfits hadn’t found a slightly more popular crew with which to shelter” becomes the misfit who's moved on to more popular friends. That’s never really addressed.
Moving on, other reviewers have pointed out how troubling so much of Avra’s and Kieran’s behavior is. Moments like their trip to the gay club stand out as particularly upsetting. Avra purposely gets Kieran drunk (as she often does in her quest for power over him)- like, “head rolling sickly, his pupils contracting,” unable to really stand upright or control his limbs drunk - and essentially just sits by while he is harassed. It’s one in a long line of moments where Avra pushes Kieran too far, too fast despite his clear protests and palpable discomfort. She is never able to take Kieran at his word to the point that she never considers he might be bisexual, which was a bit surprising to me. She is adamant that he’s actually secretly gay, even as he’s telling her that’s not quite right. That speaks to her own insecurities (he couldn’t actually want her, long term) and the fact that she’s very much still grappling with her own sexuality, but it’s yet another instance of Avra stubbornly refusing to believe Kieran or really see him as a full person.
Throughout these incidents, there is the voice of the narrator telling us that eventually Avra will recognize her behavior as abusive or controlling, but for a “meditation on violence that can happen within and across queer community," there’s not much of an interrogation of this. Despite the fact that the novel has also been marketed as instructional (particularly in relation to navigating kink, if I remember correctly), readers aren't supposed to go off and mimic the behavior of the main characters. The result is an odd combination of a how-to guide and a cautionary tale. That’s allowed, and depicting something in your writing is not co-signing that behavior, but there are also scenes or lines that feel like they were included just for the sake of being a bit edgy(?). Avra’s fetishization of trans women, for example, is so out-of-pocket that I truly cannot imagine what would possess someone to read that scene back and say “yeah that’s really good that’s GOTTA stay in," let alone write it down in the first place.
In the end, Queering Him was not for me. But I’m also not the kind of person who finds the “this homophobic bully is actually gay” trope interesting. It feels like even if you think Avra and Kieran should stay as far away from each other as possible and go to therapy, you’re supposed to see their connection and dynamic as worth exploring. I can’t say that I do.
A few final notes:
- There’s some anachronisms throughout that pulled me out of the story. Maybe they just stood out to me because I was in high school/college at the same time as these characters, but if you’re going to insist on grounding the narrative in a particular time (down to the month and year) you should probably do the necessary research to make that setting feel realistic.
- Why are we still making Harry Potter references in 2025? We get it, Avra’s a nerd. There are enough other nerdy cultural references to make that point without invoking a transphobe in queer literature. (Also okay are Harry Potter and Star Wars and Lord of the Rings really all that nerdy or is everyone generally familiar with them? Even in the context of 2008-2013, it feels soooo dated to be like “wow I can’t believe this jock knows about an extremely popular movie franchise.”)
- I'm so sorry this is the tiniest detail but dark blue is THE quintessential frat bro sheet color. There are many tiny details that make me feel like I'm losing it.
- You can tell the author is a poet (alliteration abounds) but/and the writing style never quite hit for me the way it does for other reviewers. There are multiple long lectures that feel detached from the rest of the novel and there were also places where the author did a lot of telling, rather than showing, or even showing but then also telling just to make sure we got it.
-If you've ever followed the author on Instagram, you may also be distracted by the extent to which Avra appears to be a version of the author herself. Not every reader will know enough about Bogen from her social media presence to catch the similarities (there's so many) but if you do it’s really noticeable. I guess it's not like she's hiding it (she's literally posted about how this book is inspired by her own homophobic bully), but again, it's distracting.